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Analisis Kewirausahaan dalam Pengembangan Rencana Bisnis UMKM Kuliner: Studi Kasus Pada UMKM Kuliner di Kota Sidoarjo Putra, Andri Nusantara; Mubarok, M. Dzulfahmi; Karyanto, Frendika Eko; Ridlo, Muhammad; Setyagraha, Javan Agustian; Setiyawan, Iskandar; Rahmawati, Imelda Dian
JPEK: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JPEK (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan)
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jpek.v9i1.29095

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of entrepreneurship in creating business plans for culinary UMKM in Sidoarjo City and to identify the key success factors for culinary business owners. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, which involves 50 culinary UMKM operating for more than two years. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and direct observations, focusing on product innovation, digital marketing, financial strategy, location selection, and risk management. The research results indicate that the most influential factors in the success of culinary businesses in Sidoarjo are digital marketing and product innovation. Through thematic analysis and data triangulation, it was found that UMKM entrepreneurs are generally proactive and innovative in adapting to market trends and leveraging digital marketing to reach consumers. Other factors, such as financial strategy and location selection, also support business sustainability. This study is expected to provide practical guidance for aspiring entrepreneurs in developing successful and sustainable culinary business plans
Implementasi Teori Sistem Terbuka Dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia Rumah Sakit Purwadhi, Purwadhi; Widjaja, Yani Restiani; Setyagraha, Javan Agustian; Umchudloh, Umchudloh
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i6.32261

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of open systems theory in the management of human resources (HR) within a hospital setting. As complex and dynamic healthcare service organizations, hospitals are required to adapt to external changes such as regulations, technology, and patient expectations. The open systems approach introduced by Katz and Kahn (1978) emphasizes the importance of input, process, output, feedback, and environmental adaptation for organizational sustainability. This research employs a qualitative approach through a case study at Hospital X. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis, and were analyzed using NVivo software to identify dominant themes. The findings reveal that all elements of the open systems model have been gradually implemented, indicated by demand-based recruitment, cross-unit training, periodic performance evaluations, and the hospital's ability to respond to external changes such as the pandemic and digital transformation. Thematic analysis shows that the five elements interact to form an adaptive and responsive HR management ecosystem. These findings reinforce the argument that a managerial system based on open systems theory enhances productivity, inter-unit coordination, and service quality. This study contributes theoretically to strengthening organizational systems in the healthcare sector and offers practical recommendations for hospital management to optimize HR processes through data, technology, and continuous evaluation.