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All Journal TERAPUTIK: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Pamomong: Journal of Islamic Educational Counseling
Bakhtiar, Muh Ilham
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Humanities Education Other

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Development of Academic Expectations of Pre-Service Teacher Professional Education (PPG) Students Harum, Akhmad; Anas, Muhammad; Latif, Suciani; Samad, Sulaiman; Bakhtiar, Muh Ilham
TERAPUTIK: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 7, No 2 (2023): TERAPUTIK: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling FIPPS Unindra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26539/teraputik.722035

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the development of academic expectations of pre-service teacher professional education (PPG) students. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a type of case study research. The research subjects were determined through a purposive sampling technique conducted on 8 pre-service PPG students in the field of Guidance and Counseling studies in 2023. Data collection techniques used observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and journal writing at the beginning of the semester and the end of the semester through Google Forms. Data analysis techniques are used with conventional models in the form of thematic analysis techniques. The results showed that the development of academic expectations of Pre-service PPG students has changed over time. The influencing factors are college experience, academic achievement, social support, and greater self-expectations to achieve academic goals. Academic expectations vary between students from different backgrounds, such as family education level, economic status, or previous experience in education. Academic expectations have an impact on how students plan their careers after graduating from the Pre-Service PPG
Multicultural Personality of Professional Counselor Candidates: Evidence from Rasch DIF Analysis Latif, Suciani; Syahril, M. Fiqri; Bakhtiar, Muh Ilham; Fadhlillah, Akbar Na’im; Meiramova, Saltanat
Pamomong: Journal of Islamic Educational Counseling Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Inpress
Publisher : State Islamic University (UIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/pamomong.v7i1.6162

Abstract

This study examined the multicultural personality profile of professional counselor candidates and the gender fairness of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire–Short Form (MPQ-SF). Using a quantitative descriptive design with Rasch-based psychometric analysis, the study involved 90 students from the Guidance and Counseling Teacher Professional Education Program (Pendidikan Profesi Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling [PPG BK]) at Universitas Negeri Makassar, comprising 20 males and 70 females with a mean age of 25.01 years. Data were collected using the 40-item MPQ-SF, which measures cultural empathy, flexibility, social initiative, emotional stability, and open-mindedness. Descriptive results showed relatively strong cultural empathy, flexibility, and open-mindedness, while social initiative and emotional stability remained moderate. After six misfitting persons were excluded, the final Rasch calibration was conducted with 84 respondents and showed acceptable psychometric quality, including person reliability of .89, item reliability of .96, raw variance explained by measures of 38.0%, and unexplained variance in the first contrast of 8.2%. Gender-based Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analysis indicated that most items functioned comparably across groups, although five items (14, 24, 25, 34, and 36) showed significant DIF. These findings suggest that the MPQ-SF provides a useful multicultural personality profile for counselor candidates, but gender-sensitive items require cautious interpretation. Future studies should involve more diverse samples and examine additional DIF sources, including ethnicity.
Co-Authors Akhmad Harum, Akhmad Fadhlillah, Akbar Na’im Latif, Suciani Meiramova, Saltanat Muhammad Anas Samad, Sulaiman Syahril, M. Fiqri