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Penguatan Literasi Hukum dan Peran Woman Crisis Center bagi Siswa Sekolah Perempuan di Kabupaten Nganjuk Nurkhalim, Ratna Frenty; Oktaviasari, Dianti Ias; Wismaningsih, Endah Retnani; Purnamasari, Vivien Dwi; Susilowati, Indah; Purwantaris, Pinda Duana Wahyu; Putri, Almira Maudy Sukmaning; Aprilya, Amanda Putri; Devitasari, Ferina
GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/guyub.v6i1.9794

Abstract

Four out of five victims of violence in Indonesia are women, highlighting a serious issue that significantly impacts societal well-being. To address this problem, Nganjuk Regency has initiated a gender equality program called SAPA MAMA. SAPA MAMA students, as role models and agents of change for women's empowerment, must understand the dangers of violence against women and the appropriate actions to take when encountering such incidents. This community engagement program aims to enhance SAPA MAMA students' knowledge regarding the main tasks and functions of the Women's Crisis Center (WCC) as a service institution for victims of violence against women and children. By implementing a situation-based learning approach, 48 participants from various age groups took part in an educational program covering topics such as the role of WCC, types of violence, and complaint regulations. A pre-test and post-test were conducted to assess participants' comprehension before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis revealed a significant improvement in knowledge scores, with an average increase of 28.8% after the educational session. Furthermore, the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test yielded a p-value of < 0.05, indicating that the educational program was effective in enhancing participants' understanding. These findings emphasize the importance of collaboration between local governments, community organizations, and WCCs in raising awareness about violence. It is recommended that this program be expanded to other villages to maximize its impact on the broader community.
Spatial Analysis of The Distribution of Drug Abuse Cases in East Java Province, Indonesia 2019-2023 Purwantaris, Pinda Duana Wahyu; Fahmi, Mohamad Anis
Ficco Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 03 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Ficco Scientific Corner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18147147

Abstract

Background: The high rate of drug abuse in East Java Province indicates a complex socioeconomic issues that are region-based. This can be seen from the uneven distribution of drug abuse cases, which is thought to be influenced by regional socioeconomic conditions. A spatial approach, specifically spatial autocorrelation analysis, is needed to identify clustering patterns and interregional connections. Objective of this study to identify the areas in East Java with the highest risk of drug abuse rates from 2019 to 2023. Methods: This is an observational study with a cross-sectional design using spatial autocorrelation analysis. The population and sample consist of 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province from 2019 to 2023, with a total sampling technique. Results: There was spatial autocorrelation in drug abuse cases with positive and significant Moran's I value over five years. There was spatial autocorrelation in the variables of minimum wage, crime rate, and open unemployment rate in relation to drug abuse cases with positive and significant Moran's I value over five years. Conclusion: There is spatial autocorrelation in the variables of minimum wage in regencies/cities, crime rates, and open unemployment rates in relation to drug abuse cases in East Java Province from 2019 to 2023. Conclusion: the results of this study can be used as a basis for policy formulation focusing on areas with high wages, high crime rates, and high unemployment rates regarding region-based drug abuse interventions so that integrated interventions can be carried out.