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All Journal Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Ma'had Aly Raudhatul Ma'arif Siyasah : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Ahwadzy, Muhammad Arfan
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Religion Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Implementation of Fiqh Siyasah in Indonesia's Democratic System: The Perspective of Abdul Wahhab Khallaf Ahwadzy, Muhammad Arfan
Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah
Publisher : Ma'had Aly Raudhatul Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61842/swq/v3i1.25

Abstract

In modern legal thought, the relationship between Islam and politics is often debated, with some scholars arguing that Islam does not regulate politics, while others view it as a comprehensive religion that encompasses the formation of the state and its political apparatus, with supreme power originating from God. This study aims to analyze Abdul Wahhāb Khallāf’s perspective on Islamic politics and its application within Indonesia’s democratic system, using a library research method and a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, referring to Khallāf’s main work As-Siyāsah As-Syar’iyyah Fī Syu’ūn Ad-Dustūriyyah Wa Al-Khārijiyyah Wa Al-Māliyah. The findings show that Khallāf sees a symbiotic relationship between Islam and politics, with his leadership theory emphasizing justice, public participation, and the protection of individual rights, which aligns with the principles of democracy in Indonesia. Khallāf’s thinking also supports a balanced distribution of power between the executive, legislative, and judiciary, in accordance with the principles of checks and balances in a democratic system. Thus, this study concludes that Abdul Wahhāb Khallāf’s ideas can provide significant contributions to strengthening Indonesia’s democratic system, provided they are applied with contextual interpretation and responsiveness to changing times.
Fiqh Siyasah; Konsep, Sejarah, dan Dinamika Perkembangannya Ahwadzy, Muhammad Arfan; Ahwadzy, M. Arfan
Siyasah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : UIN Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/k5466t70

Abstract

Fiqh siyasah is an essential part of Islamic intellectual heritage, playing a strategic role in responding to the dynamics of power and state governance throughout Islamic civilization history. This article aims to examine the fundamental concepts, history, and developmental dynamics of fiqh siyasah from the classical period to the contemporary era. This study employs a qualitative approach using library research methods, with data obtained from relevant primary and secondary literature, which are then analyzed descriptively, historically, and normatively. The findings indicate that fiqh siyasah possesses a dynamic and adaptive character, enabling Islamic political principles to remain relevant in addressing contemporary challenges. Socio-political changes in various Muslim countries demonstrate that fiqh siyasah can be contextualized within modern governmental systems without losing its sharia values. This article concludes that fiqh siyasah functions not only as an intellectual legacy but also as a normative and ethical foundation for building just governance. These findings provide practical contributions in formulating models of the relationship between religion and state that are inclusive, contextual, and aligned with the principles of substantive democracy. 
Co-Authors Ahwadzy, M. Arfan