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Fiqh of Bureaucracy and Public Governance in Indonesia: A New Paradigm Based on Maqasid al-Shariah Ahwadzy, M. Arfan; Baihaqi, Ahmad; Thoha, M.; Muqtafa, Ahmad Rikza; Ainurrofiq, Rusydi; Al Bustomi, Bayazid; Khoirifo, M.
Islamic Review: Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Keislaman Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Mafapress - Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) IPMAFA Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/islamicreview.v14i2.1844

Abstract

Inefficiency in bureaucracy, corruption, and weak governance are global problems that impact societal welfare. This research introduces fikih birokrasi (bureaucratic jurisprudence) as a new concept that bridges the gap between modern public administration theory and normative Islamic law by using the maqashid syariah (objectives of Islamic law) as its foundational value. The principle of maslahah (public interest) is positioned both as an ethical norm and a practical instrument for creating governance that is just, ssustainable, and accountable. The methodology employed is a descriptive-qualitative approach, utilizing the Miles and Huberman model for analysis. The research findings indicate that fikih birokrasi contributes a practical framework for public administration based on maqashid syariah, which can be operationalized through indicators of Islamic governance. This research presents a discourse offering an alternative paradigm in bureaucracy that connects the worldly-spiritual hereafter dimension, the individual-collective aspect, and material-spiritual needs with the practical demands of modern governance.
Fiqh Siyasah; Konsep, Sejarah, dan Dinamika Perkembangannya Ahwadzy, Muhammad Arfan; Ahwadzy, M. Arfan
Siyasah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Publisher : UIN Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/k5466t70

Abstract

Fiqh siyasah is an essential part of Islamic intellectual heritage, playing a strategic role in responding to the dynamics of power and state governance throughout Islamic civilization history. This article aims to examine the fundamental concepts, history, and developmental dynamics of fiqh siyasah from the classical period to the contemporary era. This study employs a qualitative approach using library research methods, with data obtained from relevant primary and secondary literature, which are then analyzed descriptively, historically, and normatively. The findings indicate that fiqh siyasah possesses a dynamic and adaptive character, enabling Islamic political principles to remain relevant in addressing contemporary challenges. Socio-political changes in various Muslim countries demonstrate that fiqh siyasah can be contextualized within modern governmental systems without losing its sharia values. This article concludes that fiqh siyasah functions not only as an intellectual legacy but also as a normative and ethical foundation for building just governance. These findings provide practical contributions in formulating models of the relationship between religion and state that are inclusive, contextual, and aligned with the principles of substantive democracy.