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Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Smoking Prevention Among Students of Jakarta Global University Sabila, Ahda; Budiastuti, Rizky Farmasita; Adina, Anugerah Budipratama; Zhafira, Bilqis; Indriani, Melis
JURNAL KESEHATAN STIKes MUHAMMADIYAH CIAMIS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (April 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/jurkes.v12i1.774

Abstract

Students need good knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in maintaining a healthy lifestyle, especially in avoiding smoking and understanding its dangers, to set a good example for the public and younger generations. This study aims to examine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of students regarding smoking habits at Jakarta Global University (JGU). The research uses a descriptive quantitative method with an online questionnaire involving 105 respondents. The results show that most students are aged 18 to 22 years (86.7%), with the majority from the pharmacy department (43.8%). Students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking is quite good, although challenges remain in improving their understanding of the serious health risks. Their attitudes demonstrate strong belief in the effectiveness of anti-smoking campaigns, with 67.6% of respondents agreeing that smoking has a severe negative impact on health. The practice of smoking prevention is also relatively high, with 64.8% of students supporting smoking cessation programs and replacing smoking habits with healthy activities. The study concludes that students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding smoking habits are generally good. However, further education is needed to ensure effective smoking prevention and reduce the associated health risks.
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Smoking Prevention Among Students of Jakarta Global University Adina, Anugerah Budipratama; Zhafira, Bilqis; Indriani, Melis; Nopratilova, Nopratilova; Nugroho, Dedy
Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy
Publisher : Pustaka Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63763/ijsp.v2i3.73

Abstract

ABSTRACT Students need to have good knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding healthy living, particularly in avoiding smoking and understanding its dangers, to serve as positive role models for the broader community and younger generations. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of students related to smoking habits at Jakarta Global University (JGU). The research method employed is a quantitative descriptive approach using an online survey with a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 105 respondents. The results indicate that, among the 105 respondents, the majority of students are aged 18 to 22 years (86.7%), with the largest proportion coming from the pharmacy department (43.8%). Students' knowledge about the dangers of smoking is fairly good, though there are challenges in enhancing precise understanding of the serious health risks associated with smoking. Attitudes show high confidence in the effectiveness of anti-smoking campaigns, with 67.6% of respondents believing that smoking has a very detrimental impact on health. Furthermore, preventive practices against smoking are also relatively high, with 64.8% of students supporting smoking cessation programs and replacing smoking habits with healthy activities. The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to smoking among students are categorized as good. The findings underscore the importance of further education on effective smoking prevention, especially in the context of reducing health risks associated with smoking.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dalam Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi Balita untuk Pencegahan Stunting dengan Memanfaatan Nutraseutikal Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Budiastuti, Rizky Farmasita; Sabila, Ahda; Yuwanda, Alhara; Zhafira, Bilqis; Indriani, Melis; Imanda, Radita Cahya; Hermawati, Shakira Putri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.12950

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permasalahan gizi buruk berkaitan dengan kekurangan gizi kronis, seperti stunting pada anak-anak yang mengakibatkan pertumbuhan yang terhambat. Berdasarkan data WHO tahun 2020, sekitar 149 juta (21,3%) anak di seluruh dunia mengalami stunting. Di Indonesia, berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi stunting di Indonesia adalah sebesar 27,7%, atau sekitar 9 juta anak di Indonesia mengalami stunting. Berdasarkan hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) Tahun 2022, prevalensi stunting di Kota Depok sebesar 12,6%, sedangkan di Jawa Barat sendiri mencapai 24,5%. Upaya pencegahan dan intervensi, seperti program gizi, pendidikan gizi, dan dukungan pangan, menjadi kunci dalam mengatasi permasalahan gizi buruk. Pengabdian ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader Posyandu Flamboyan tentang gizi balita dengan memanfaatkan nutrasetikal daun kelor (Moringa olifiera). Kader Posyandu Flamboyan Kelurahan Cipayung Depok diberikan edukasi tentang stunting dan pelatihan pengolahan makanan bergizi dari daun kelor sebagai solusi nutrasetikal pendukung gizi sehat dan diberikan sebagai PMT saat penyelenggaraan posyandu. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari pemberian edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang stunting dan pemenuhan gizi balita pada kader posyandu Flamboyan (sig 2-tailed<0,050). Kader Posyandu juga telah mampu membuat produk nutraseutikal daun kelor dan memberikan edukasi gizinya ke ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita di Posyandu Flamboyan. Manfaat gizi yang melimpah, ketersediaan lokal, dan kemudahan pertumbuhannya menjadikan PMT nutraseutikal Moringa oleifera sebagai alternatif bahan pangan dalam upaya mengatasi masalah stunting. Kata Kunci: Moringa Oleifera, Posyandu, Kelor, Nutrisi, Stunting, Edukasi  ABSTRACT Malnutrition issues are associated with chronic nutritional deficiencies, such as stunting in children, leading to inhibited growth. According to WHO data in 2020, approximately 149 million (21.3%) children worldwide experience stunting. In Indonesia, based on Riskesdas 2018 data, the prevalence of stunting is 27.7%, with around 9 million Indonesian children affected. According to the 2022 Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the prevalence of stunting in Depok City is 12.6%, while in West Java, it reaches 24.5%. Prevention and intervention efforts, such as nutrition programs, education, and food support, are key to addressing malnutrition issues. This community service aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of Flamboyan Posyandu cadres regarding toddler nutrition by utilizing moringa (Moringa oleifera) as a nutraceutical. Flamboyan Posyandu cadres in Cipayung, Depok, were educated on stunting and trained in the preparation of nutritious food from moringa leaves as a supportive nutraceutical solution. These products were provided as supplementary feeding during posyandu activities. Conclusion: There is a significant influence of education on the level of knowledge about stunting and nutritional fulfillment for toddlers among Flamboyan Posyandu cadres (sig 2-tailed <0.050). Posyandu cadres have also successfully created moringa nutraceutical products and provided nutritional education to mothers with toddlers at Flamboyan Posyandu. The abundant nutritional benefits, local availability, and ease of cultivation make moringa oleifera nutraceutical supplementary feeding an alternative solution to address stunting issues. Keywords: Moringa oleifera, Posyandu, Moringa Leaves, Nutrition, Stunting, Education