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All Journal Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Hasil Karya Aisyiyah Untuk Indonesia
Islami, Thoyibatul
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The effectiveness of pregnancy exercises for a smooth childbirth process Islami, Thoyibatul; Ismarwati
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V33I12025.74-82

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS Pregnant women are prone to experiencing labor jams and tears during childbirth Regular pregnancy exercises during the third trimester of pregnancy can help the delivery process run smoothly and reduce the occurrence of birth canal tears.   ABSTRACT Objective: Childbirth is the process of delivering the fetus, placenta, and membranes from the uterus through the birth canal. It requires both physical and psychological preparation to ensure a safe and smooth delivery. This study examined the effectiveness of pregnancy exercises in facilitating a smoother labor process. Materials and Methods: This study employed a systematic review method, utilizing databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Wiley Online Library, and EBSCO. Article selection followed the PICO framework, using keywords like "Prenatal Exercise" OR "pregnant* exercise" AND ("Length of labor" OR "stage* of childbirth") to identify relevant research. Results: Out of 821 articles, 35 were identified as potentially relevant. Various study designs, including retrospective, observational, and experimental studies with control groups, indicated that prenatal exercise can not only facilitate a faster labor process but also accelerate postpartum involution and positively impact maternal and infant health. However, some cohort studies reported conflicting findings, showing no significant relationship between prenatal exercise and labor outcomes. These discrepancies may be attributed to factors such as maternal health status, prior childbirth experience, and the type and intensity of prenatal exercise performed. Conclusion: The reviewed articles indicate that prenatal exercise significantly facilitates and optimizes the labor process. Therefore, it is essential to encourage pregnant women to engage in regular prenatal exercise starting in the third trimester, ensuring it is conducted safely and comfortably to maximize its benefits for both mother and baby.
Skrining penyakit tidak menular di posbindu sebagai upaya promotif dan preventif yang efektif Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Verina, Yuriska; Al-fauzia N., Awwal; Sigalingging, Muslimah; Islami, Thoyibatul; Suriani, Suriani
Hasil Karya 'Aisyiyah untuk Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/hayina.4380

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) masih menjadi masalah serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia, termasuk di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang memiliki prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 12,3% dan diabetes melitus sebesar 2,9%. Kegiatan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) dipandang sebagai strategi efektif untuk deteksi dini dan edukasi kesehatan berbasis komunitas. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada 10 Agustus 2025 di Padukuhan Mejing Wetan, Sleman, bertepatan dengan peringatan Hari Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia. Tujuannya adalah melakukan skrining faktor risiko PTM, memberikan edukasi kesehatan, dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pemeriksaan antropometri, tanda vital, laboratorium sederhana (gula darah sewaktu, kolesterol, asam urat), serta edukasi kesehatan dan evaluasi hasil. Sebanyak 56 peserta mengikuti kegiatan ini, dengan hasil menunjukkan 28,6% mengalami overweight/obesitas, 21,4% hipertensi derajat 1, 7,1% hipertensi derajat 2, 8,9% kadar gula darah tinggi, kolesterol batas 39,3%, kolesterol tinggi 19,6%, serta asam urat tinggi pada laki-laki 16,1% dan perempuan 21,4%. Temuan ini menegaskan adanya potensi risiko PTM tersembunyi di masyarakat meski sebagian besar hasil pemeriksaan terlihat normal. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa Posbindu PTM berperan strategis dalam mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif, serta perlu dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan dengan dukungan lintas sektor untuk menekan beban PTM di masyarakat.
Co-Authors Al-fauzia N., Awwal Ismarwati Rendra Widyatama I.M. Sunarsih Sutaryo Sigalingging, Muslimah Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih Suriani Suriani Verina, Yuriska