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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil di BPM Muliyanti Desa Luengsa Kec. Madat Kab. Aceh Timur Tahun 2023 Nora Tasnim; Kamelia Sinaga; Imran Saputra Surbakti; Asnita Sinaga; Riza Novianti
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): November : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v4i3.4986

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are common conditions experienced during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, and are considered a normal physiological response that occurs in around 50%-80% of pregnant women. However, if this condition worsens and persists, it can develop into hyperemesis gravidarum, a pregnancy disorder that occurs in around 1 in 1000 pregnant women. This condition is at risk of causing dehydration and electrolyte imbalance and acidoketosis. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in BPM Muliyanti, Luengsa Village, Madat District, East Aceh Regency in 2023. The type of research is Descriptive Correlation research with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 36 respondents, who were selected using a sampling technique with Purposive Sampling. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Pearson Chisquare test, it is known that the p-value is 0.028, so it can be concluded that there is a statistically significant relationship between Maternal Parity and the Incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in BPM Muliyanti, Luengsa Village, Madat District. East Aceh Regency Drugs in 2023.
Pengaruh Terapi Kompres Hangat pada Tempat Penyuntikan terhadap Respon Nyeri pada Bayi Saat Imunisasi DPT Combo di PMB Pera Tahun 2025 Kamelia Sinaga; Rolasnih Lilista Simbolon; Asnita Sinaga; Riza Novianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i1.4574

Abstract

According to WHO data (2023), global DPT immunization coverage has decreased due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Around 25 million children worldwide have not received complete DPT immunization in 2022, which is the highest figure in the last decade. Meanwhile, the 2023 Indonesian Health Profile noted that the coverage of complete DPT-HB-Hib immunization doses (three times) has only reached 85.3%, still below the national target of 95% (WHO, 2023). Giving warm compresses to babies who receive DPT immunization injections can cause a warm, comfortable and calming effect, in the form of touch that can cause the release of endorphins, thereby blocking the transmission of pain stimuli, and can also reduce redness and swelling at the DPT immunization injection site. (Runiari & Surinati 2012) The purpose of this study was to analyze the Effect of Warm Compress Therapy at the Injection Site on Pain in Infants During DPT Combo Immunization at PMB Pera, Medan Tuntungan District, Medan City. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study using the Post-test only control group design approach, namely to determine the effect of warm compress therapy at the injection site on pain responses in infants during DPT Combo immunization. The population in this study that will be used is 40 babies (20 babies for the experimental group and 20 babies for the control group). The sampling technique used is a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data was analyzed using the Kolmogorov Smirnov statistical test to determine the distribution of data. Meanwhile, to compare the warm compress group with the control group using the Mann-Whitney test. Based on the results of data analysis with the Mann Whitney Test, the Symp.sig value of 0.000 <0.05 means that Ho is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between warm compress therapy at the injection site during DPT Combo immunization on pain responses in infants at PMB Pera, Medan Tuntungan District, Medan City, North Sumatra Province in 2025.