Moh Yamin Rumra
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Pencegahan Hoax di Media Sosial : Studi Kriminologi dan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Digital Syah Awaluddin; Moh Yamin Rumra; Moh Zidan Rumra
Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora, dan Pendidikan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/soshumdik.v3i3.2608

Abstract

The phenomenon of hoaxes in the digital era has become a serious threat to social stability, democracy, and national security. Although the government has implemented various regulations, such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), the spread of hoaxes is still difficult to control. This article analyzes the development of legal awareness in overcoming hoaxes in Indonesia from a criminological perspective. With a literature study approach, this study highlights the weak legal awareness of the community as the main factor in the spread of hoaxes. Empirical studies show that political hoaxes dominate, with 55.5% of the total hoaxes identified in 2023, while 65% of hoaxes spread through closed WhatsApp groups. Criminological analysis uses several theories, such as the Theory of Crime Routines, Anomie Theory, and Differential Association Theory, which explain how weak social control and low legal culture make it easier for individuals to be involved in the spread of hoaxes. The results of this study recommend strategies to increase legal awareness through the integration of digital literacy in education, collaboration between the government and digital platforms, and strengthening policy-based regulations such as the NetzDG Law in Germany. With a systematic and data-based approach, it is hoped that public legal awareness will increase, so that it can reduce the spread of hoaxes and create a healthier and more responsible digital environment.    
Keselarasan Budaya Hukum dan Prinsip Perbankan Syariah pada Masyarakat Multireligius di Kepulauan Kei, Maluku Moh Yamin Rumra; Syah Awaluddin; Evi Savitry Gani
Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora, dan Pendidikan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/soshumdik.v3i4.2611

Abstract

The Kei Islands community adheres to the Larvul Ngabal customary law, which governs various aspects of social and economic life. The philosophy of Ain Ni Ain, emphasizing brotherhood and justice, serves as the foundation for Yelim, a mutual aid system for managing social funds within the community. Additionally, the Kei people have implemented cultural accounting practices in recording and managing communal funds, which align with the principles of transparency and accountability in Islamic banking. However, the acceptance of Islamic banking among the Kei people remains a challenge, particularly within a multireligious community. This study is a sociological legal research (Socio-Legal Research) that employs a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnomethodological approach, involving interviews with customary leaders, religious figures, business actors, and the general public. The findings indicate that the values of Ain Ni Ain and Yelim align with Islamic banking principles, particularly in terms of social justice and financial transparency. Moreover, cultural accounting practices in communal fund management reflect an accountability mechanism similar to Islamic accounting standards. Thus, integrating Kei’s indigenous financial system with Islamic banking offers an innovative approach to enhancing financial inclusion in multireligious societies.    
Pengabdian Internasiomal Berbasis Echotheology: Penguatan Budaya Hukum dan Kesadaran Ekologis di Santubong, Malaysia Syah Awaluddin; Moh Yamin Rumra; Fatin Ardani; Muhd Syahazizamir; Muhammad Saleh Suat
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v4i1.395

Abstract

Pendekatan Echotheology menawarkan lensa unik untuk memeriksa dampak interaksi manusia dan non-manusia, terutama dalam konteks spiritualitas dan agama. Dengan mengeksplorasi bagaimana agama dan budaya merespons masalah lingkungan, echotheology berusaha untuk menjembatani kesenjangan antara tradisi teologis dan ilmu lingkungan, sehingga mendorong pendekatan yang lebih etis dan berkelanjutan untuk planet ini. Pengabdian masyarakat berbasis echotheology ini merupakan inisiatif kolaboratif antara IAIN Ambon dan University of Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) di Santubong, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai teologi dengan kesadaran ekologis guna mendorong masyarakat dalam menjaga lingkungan berdasarkan pendekatan spiritual dan moral. Kegiatan ini mencakup Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang mendalami konsep institusi berbasis kearifan lokal, gerakan lingkungan berbasis nilai-nilai moral, wawancara dengan masyarakat dan observasi untuk mengamati kondisi lingkungan dan praktik-praktik yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan sumber daya alam melalui wisata edukasi sekaligus untuk memperkenalkan budaya lokal serta nilai-nilai ekologis kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci : Echotheology, Moral Hukum, Kearifan Lokal, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Wisata Edukasi, Santubong