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Strategi Kemenangan Ratu-Angga pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Sumba Barat Daya Tahun 2024 Vivin Kurniawaty T. Lunga; Yeftha Y. Sabaat; Philips Y.N. Ndoda
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i3.1276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the winning strategy of the candidate pair Ratu Wulla and Angga Kaka in the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) of Sumba Barat Daya Regency. The main focus of this research is how the Ratu-Angga pair gained public support, particularly after Ratu Wulla's controversial decision to resign from her seat in the House of Representatives (DPR RI) to run for Regent. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation.The primary theoretical framework used is Adman Nursal’s 3P political marketing strategy, which includes Push Marketing, Pull Marketing, and Pass Marketing. The findings show that Push Marketing, through face-to-face campaigns and social activities, succeeded in building emotional ties with the community. Pull Marketing effectively utilized social media to reach younger voters. Meanwhile, Pass Marketing was carried out by involving traditional leaders, religious figures, women, and youth who hold strong influence in society. These three strategies were applied synergistically and proved effective in transforming negative public perception of Ratu Wulla resignation into significant political support.The victory of the Ratu-Angga pair, with 49.03% of the valid votes, indicates the success of an inclusive, adaptive, and locally responsive political communication strategy. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of voter behavior dynamics and campaign strategies in the context of local politics in Indonesia.
Dinamika dalam Kepemimpinan Desa : Studi pada Rektrumen Aparatur Desa, di Desa Weseben Kabupaten Malaka Sarci Aurelia Tibultali; Yeftha Yerianto Sabaat; Diana S.A Natalia Tabun; Frans B.R Humau
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v2i4.2555

Abstract

This study, entitled "Dynamics in Village Leadership (A Study of Village Apparatus Recruitment in Weseben Village, Malaka Regency)," aims to analyze the leadership style of village heads in the apparatus recruitment process, uncover the growing practices of patronage and clientelism, and examine their implications for the implementation of good governance principles at the village level. Theoretically, this research is based on village leadership theory, patronage-clientelism theory, and the concept of good governance, which emphasizes the values ​​of transparency, accountability, and public participation in village governance.The method used was a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with village heads, village officials, traditional leaders, members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), and the community, and was supported by field observations and documentation studies. The results indicate that: (1) the leadership style of village heads in Weseben is dominant and personalistic, with the village head retaining full control over the apparatus recruitment process, (2) apparatus recruitment places greater emphasis on loyalty and personal closeness than on professional competence, (3) The practice of patronage and clientelism is strongly evident in the relationship between the village head as patron and village officials as clients, which is built through kinship ties and reciprocal interests, (4) decisions regarding the appointment of officials are often tinged with elements of nepotism and collusion to strengthen the village head's political support base, and (5) the recruitment system is not yet oriented towards the principle of a merit system, namely a selection system based on individual ability, achievement, and integrity, as implemented in professional governance.Thus, it can be concluded that the dynamics of village leadership in Weseben are still strongly influenced by the practice of patronage and clientelism, which hinders the realization of democratic, transparent, and accountable village governance.  
Keterwakilan Perempuan dalam Politik: Analisis Rendahnya Anggota Legislatif Terpilih Perempuan di DPRD Kabupaten Sabu Raijua Pada Pemilu 2024 Lodia Lede Hiku; Yeftha Y. Sabaat; Stefanus Triadmaja; Rex Tiran
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1476

Abstract

This research is entitled “Women’s Representation in Political (Analysis of the Low Number of Elected Female Legislative Members in the Sabu Raijua Regency DPRD in the 2024 Election).” The low representation of women in politics is a significant issue in various regions, including Sabu Raijua Regency. This study aims to analyse the low representation of women in politics and the factors that hinder women from becoming legislative members in the Sabu Raijua Regency DPRD in the 2024 elections using Gender Theory, which focuses on three derivatives of the theory, namely gender issues, gender ideas, and gender representation. The results of the study show that the obstacles faced by women are not only related to individual capabilities, but are also the result of social constructs influenced by gender issues, gender ideas, and gender representation. Women are often faced with domestic burdens, financial constraints, and a lack of training from political parties, which limits their political capacity. Patriarchal customs also reinforce the notion that men are more suitable for leadership, while women are seen as quota fillers. As a result, representation is more symbolic than substantial, as evidenced by the fact that only two women have won seats in the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), one of whom was through the PAW mechanism. Barriers include traditional norms, gender stereotypes, and social legitimacy; lack of support and strategy from political parties; and financial constraints and campaign capital.
Studi Kasus: Akses nelayan dalam eksploitasi teripang laut di pesisir pantai Oesapa Riska Agustin Rahmawati; Yeftha Y. Sabaat
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 3 Nom
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i3.179

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui studi kasus akses nelayan dalam eksploitasi teripang laut di pesisir Pantai Oesapa, Kota Kupang. Eksploitasi teripang menjadi isu penting karena tingginya nilai ekonomi komoditas ini mendorong praktik penangkapan legal maupun ilegal yang berpotensi menurunkan populasi dan mengganggu keberlanjutan ekosistem laut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan tipe studi kasus, melibatkan informan dari unsur pemerintah, pengelola perikanan, dan nelayan pesisir. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara interaktif melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akses nelayan terhadap teripang dipengaruhi oleh akses legal (izin, kebijakan Pemerintah) dan akses ilegal yang muncul akibat lemahnya pengawasan, kebutuhan ekonomi, serta kuatnya permintaan pasar. Melalui Teori Akses Nancy Peluso, ditemukan bahwa mekanisme akses berbasis hak maupun relasi kekuasaan sama-sama menentukan kemampuan nelayan memperoleh dan mempertahankan akses terhadap komoditas teripang. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa tata kelola sumber daya alam di wilayah Oesapa belum berjalan efektif karena regulasi tidak diikuti dengan pengawasan yang memadai, sehingga praktik eksploitasi berlebihan masih terjadi. Diperlukan penguatan institusi pengawasan, peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat, serta kebijakan berbasis keberlanjutan untuk mengatasi ketimpangan akses dan menjaga kelestarian teripang.
Politik Pangan di Desa Mata Air Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang: Studi Analisis Relasi Kuasa Negara dan Kelompok Tani Monika Helena Tapun; Yohanes F. Keon; Yeftha Y. Sabaat
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v3i2.1764

Abstract

Food is the most basic human need and also everything derived from processed biological resources, which is intended as food and drink for humans. Food politics is a term that includes not only food policies and legislation, but also aspects of production, control, regulation, inspection, distribution, and consumption of commercially grown food. How is the Power Relationship between the State and Farmer Groups in Mata Air Village, Kupang Tengah District, Kupang Regency? Research Objective: To Analyze the Power Relationship between the State and Farmer Groups in Mata Air Village, Kupang Tengah District, Kupang Regency. This research is a field study that uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the power relationship factor greatly influences the development of agriculture in Mata Air Village. The government has a role in regulating the distribution of subsidized fertilizers so that they are evenly distributed to each farmer group. On the other hand, the heads of farmer groups have an equally important role, namely distributing to each farmer and cultivator according to their needs, namely the ratio of the amount of fertilizer to the area of ​​rice fields cultivated. Timely distribution of fertilizers from third parties, as well as irrigation channels that are repaired through the government. Thus, when all roles are carried out well, agricultural productivity can increase, which will have a significant impact on farmers' welfare.
Dinamika Konflik Agraria di Wilayah Pesisir : Studi Kasus Akuisisi Lahan oleh Universitas Pertahanan di Pantai Atapupu Desa Jenilu Kabupaten Belu Apriliani Otu; Yeftha Y. Sabaat; Maria M. Niis
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April : Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v3i2.1648

Abstract

Agrarian conflict is a common issue in development processes, particularly when changes in land ownership or control involve various interests. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of agrarian conflict in the coastal area of ​​Atapupu Beach, Jenilu Village, Kakuluk Mesak District, Belu Regency, triggered by the land acquisition process by the Defense University (UNHAN). The study used a qualitative approach with a case study method to understand the social conditions developing in the community. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. The results indicate that the conflict arose due to changes in community access to coastal areas previously used for economic activity. The presence of UNHAN has restricted community activities in the Fish Auction Place (TPI) area, previously a center for fishing activities. This situation has given rise to social tensions between the community and the area management. This study emphasizes that coastal area management needs to consider local community interests through a dialogical and participatory approach to minimize agrarian conflict.
Dampak Kebijakan Penggunaan Kartu Pas Lintas Batas Di Desa Silawan Kecamatan Tasifeto Timur Kabupaten Belu Gregorius Dwartu Bere; Yeftha Y. Sabaat; Stefanus Tri Admaja
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v3i3.1808

Abstract

The Cross-Border Pass is a travel document that functions similarly to a passport and visa for residents living in the land border areas between Indonesia and Timor-Leste. This study aims to identify and describe the impact of the Cross-Border Pass Card (KPLB) policy in Silawan Village, East Tasifeto Subdistrict, Belu Regency. This research employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study, based on William N. Dunn’s policy evaluation theory, indicate that the KPLB policy has a positive impact in facilitating community mobility in a legal, orderly, and secure manner, as well as supporting social and economic activities in border areas. However, in terms of adequacy, the policy has not fully met the needs of the community, as there are still residents who do not possess the card and face limited access to services. In addition, several challenges were identified in the implementation of the policy, including limited socialization, inadequate supporting facilities and infrastructure, and the potential misuse of the card for illegal activities such as smuggling.
Analisis Kekalahan Petahana dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Tahun 2024: Studi Kasus Kekalahan Agus Taolin sebagai Petahana dalam Pilkada 2024 di Kabupaten Belu Emerensiana Mau; Yeftha Y. Sabaat; Stefanus Tri Admaja
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v3i3.1818

Abstract

The phenomenon of incumbent defeat in the 2024 Belu Regency Election, particularly the defeat of Agus Taolin, who previously served as an active regional head, has become an interesting subject of study because incumbents generally have greater opportunities to win political contests due to their experience, political networks, and established popularity. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of incumbent defeat and the factors contributing to shifts in voter support. This research employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive-analytical method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with community leaders, campaign teams, and voters, supported by observation and documentation. The analysis applies the Retrospective Voting theory to understand how the public evaluates incumbent performance based on their experiences during the administration period. The findings indicate that the incumbent’s defeat was influenced by negative public assessments of economic performance, public services, policies, and development programs, which were perceived as not fully meeting community expectations. Furthermore, limited communication and public involvement contributed to strengthening public dissatisfaction. Voter decisions reflected an evaluation of past performance, resulting in a “political punishment” through their choices at the ballot box.