Arianeputri, Gemma Nurulfatiha
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The Effect of Kinesio Taping on Pain and Physical Activity in Adolescent with Primary Dysmenorrhea Arianeputri, Gemma Nurulfatiha; Wahyuni, Wahyuni
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Personalized Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v5i2.3256

Abstract

Introduction: Dysmenorrhea is a painful cramp that occurs during menstruation and is a common cause of pelvic pain and menstrual disorders. Symptoms of dysmenorrhea last for 24-48 hours which can interfere with physical activity. Kinesio taping administration is done as one way to reduce the level of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents. The aim was to determine the effect of kinesio taping on pain and physical activity in adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea. Methods: Quasi-experimental with pre-test post-test control group design. The study was conducted at SMAS IT Tariq bin Ziyad, Bekasi, West Java in May. A total of 8 participants are included in this study. The independent variable is Kinesio taping. The dependent variable is pain and physical activity dysmenorrhea. Physical activity using questionnaires of physical activity level (PAL) and visual analogue scale (VAS) to measure the degree of pain dysmenorrhea. Data analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test and Whitney difference test. Result: Results after administration of KT in the control group, Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test VAS (p=0.109)PAL (p=0.068) and Maan Whitney test VAS (Mean=4.75; p=0.767) and PAL (Mean=6.00; p=0.083). Conclusion: Kinesio taping can influence the pain of primary dysmenorrhea by reducing the level of pain felt and can improve physical activity and quality of life in adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea.
Efek Pemberian ROM Exercise pada Contracture Axilla Dextra post Burn pada Anak Usia 8 Tahun Arianeputri, Gemma Nurulfatiha; Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu; Hamidah, Nilam Nur
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2025: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: Cedera luka bakar menjadi penyebab utama kecacatan dari tahun ke tahun. Kontraktur akibat luka bakar menjadi salah satu komplikasi umum terjadi yang menyebabkan keterbatasan gerak dan memengaruhi area fleksibilatas seperti sendi.Case Presentation: Seorang pasien anak perempuan usia 8 tahun dengan kontraktur axilla post burn. Pasien mengeluhkan kekakuan dan keterbatasn ROM pada gerak shoulder dextra akibat kontraktur pada axilla.Management and Outcome: Pasien diberikan program latihan berupa latihan ROM aktif-pasif, mobilisasi glenohumeral joint, massage axilla, gentle stretching dan strengthening exercise dan finger walking exercise. Evaluasi nyeri, dilakukan menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), kekuatan otot menggunakan Manual Muscle Testing (MMT), lingkup gerak sendi (ROM) menggunakan Goniometer, skala gatal menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) dan kemampuan fungsional menggunakan Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Terdapat penurunan nyeri dan rasa gatal pada T1-T4. Pada ROM dan aktivitas fungsional SPADI dijumpai peningkatan pada T1-T4.Discusion: Pendekatan fisioterapi yang intensif seperti stretching exercise dapat meningkatkan ROM dan mencegah kekakuan lebih lanjut. Selain itu, pemberian latihan secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada anak-anak dengan cedera post burn.Kesimpulan: Hasil dari pemberian exercise selama 4 minggu didapati hasil peningkatan ROM dan aktivitas fungsional pada pasien.