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ART THERAPY METHOD AS A MEANS OF MANAGING EMOTIONS FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AT BANDUNG Widyastuti, Linda; Sukmana, Priscalina Dea; Hudaya, Salsa Bila; Ramadhan, Muhammad Azhar
International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis
Publisher : Nindikayla Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57254/irma.v2i12.63

Abstract

In the psychological changes that occur in adolescence, one of them is socio-emotional changes, when they have high emotional tension. This creates the pressures for adolescents, such as the pressure of academic performance, the need to be popular, the desire to be accepted in an appropriate social group. The ability to be able managing the emotions for adolescents is related with habit of experiencing various problems that pressurize themselves such as stress, anxiety and depression. They should have the ability to manage adaptive of emotion. Some studies state that art therapy helps to explore one's feelings, reconcile emotional conflicts,, develop social skills, reduce anxiety, etc. Researchers conducted research using descriptive qualitative methods, with data collection using observation and interviews with 5 adolescent respondents aged 11-15 years in one of the junior high schools in Bandung City. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the five respondents were able to manage their emotions adaptively, but there were still respondents who did not understand much about the types of emotions and how to respond when others showed negative emotions. Art therapy groups were given and the results showed that there were respondents who felt suitable for art therapy done in groups, but there were also those who preferred to work alone because they felt more free to express themselves. There needs to be clear rules given before the activity and needs to be done on an ongoing basis so that art therapy groups can be felt the benefits
Studi tipe kepribadian millon dengan penyesuaian pernikahan pada pasangan dengan usia perkawinan diatas 10 tahun Heryana, Nur Rakhmanto; Ramadhan, Muhammad Azhar
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v2i1.334

Abstract

Background: Marriage sometimes does not always run smoothly, sometimes there are divisions. Therefore, it takes a good marital adjustment between partners. One of the factors in marital adjustment is to recognize the personality type of each partner. This personality type will affect the interaction in the couple it self. Purpose: This paper aims to determine the effect of Millon's personality type on marital adjustment. The subjects were five married couples with a marriage age of over 10 years. Methods:The technique used is a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The method for measuring marital adjustment uses the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS), while the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-IV (MCMI-IV) is used to measure individual personality types. MCMI-IV is a measurement tool that can represent a person's personality type. Invalid MCMI-IV Guideline 1. Scale V > 1, 2. 3. Scale W > 19, Scale X < 7 and > 114, Scale 1-8B (All) < 60 (BR). In testing the research hypothesis using MCMI-IV and DAS software. Result: The result is that there is an influence of personality type on marital adjustment. Conclusion: Certain personality types correlate with patterns of marital adjustment between partners.   Keywords: Millon Personality; Personality Type; Marital Adjusment; Theodore Millon; Divoce Rate.   Pendahuluan: Perkawinan terkadang tidak selalu berjalan dengan lancar, terkadang terdapat perpecahan. Oleh karna itu dibutuhkan penyesuaian perkawinan yang baik antara pasangan. Salah satu faktor dalam penyesuaian perkawinan adalah mengenali tipe kepribadian pada masing-masing pasangan. Tipe Kepribadian ini akan mempengaruhi interaksi pada pasangan itu sendiri. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh tipe kepribadian Millon terhadap penyesuaian perkawinan. Subjeknya adalah lima pasangan suami istri dengan usia pernikahan diatas 10 tahun. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik non-probability sampling, yaitu purposive sampling. Metode: Metode untuk mengukur penyesuaian perkawinan menggunakan Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS), sedangkan untuk mengukur tipe kepribadian individu menggunakan Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-IV (MCMI-IV). MCMI-IV merupakan alat ukur yang dapat merepresentasikan tipe kepribadian seseorang. Pedoman Tidak Valid MCMI-IV 1. Skala V > 1, 2. 3. Skala W > 19, Skala X < 7 dan > 114, Skala 1-8B (Semua) < 60 (BR). Dalam menguji hipotesis penelitian dengan menggunakan software MCMI-IV dan DAS. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh tipe kepribadian dengan penyesuaian perkawinan. Simpulan: Tipe kepribadian tertentu berkorelasi dengan pola penyesuaian perkawinan antara pasangan.