Arif Rohman Hakim
Sastra Indonesia Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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Formasi Ego dan Field of Desire dalam Cerpen Sentimentalisme Calon Mayat Karya Sony Karsono: Tinjauan Psikoanalisis Lacan Hakim, Arif Rohman
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 19, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Indonesian literature Program, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nusa.19.2.59-73

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis formasi ego dan field of desire dalam cerita pendek “Sentimentalisme Calon Mayat” karya Sony Karsono. Penelitian ini menganalisis dan menginterpretasi cerpen tersebut untuk mengemukakan kondisi psikologis tokoh dan mengungkapkan struktur jiwa tokoh. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan dianalisis dengan teori psikoanalisis Lacan. Langkah-langkah penelitian ini sebagai berikut: i) analisis formasi ego yang merupakan kajian relasional antara Subjek, ego, dan Ideal-I; dan ii) mengungkapkan schema-L Subjek untuk mengetahui logika pemenuhan hasrat subjek.Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa penggunaan metafora dan metonimi dalam tuturan Johan merupakan bentuk mekanisme pertahanan diri yakni denegation. Selain itu ditemukan bahwa metafora dan metonimi Johan bertemakan kematian yang disebabkan oleh misrekognisi pada saat Johan mengalami fase cermin. Imaji-imaji dalam film, puisi, dan dongeng berdampak pada kegagalan ego dalam menginterpretasikan realitas yang dihadapi sehingga mengakibatkan jarak antara Ideal-I terlampau jauh. Akibat dari jarak ego dan Ideal-I tersebut, Subjek sampai pada simpulan bahwa jouissance hanya dapat tercapai melalui kematian.
WACANA RESISTENSI PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM LIKE & SHARE (2022): ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS SARA MILLS Hakim, Arif Rohman; Edwar, Valentina Edellwiz; Fakhrunnisa, Ritma; Nabila, Atika Silma
Fon : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/fon.v21i1.10965

Abstract

This article analyses the construction of discourse in the film Like & Share directed by Gina S. Noer. This research is qualitative with Sara Mills' critical discourse analysis as the theoretical framework. theoretical framework. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that the film Like & Share presents a discourse of women's resistance to patriarchal values & stereotypes in society. society. Like & Share presents a discourse of resistance by by presenting the position of female subjects who are subordinated by patriarchal values. patriarchal values. In addition, the early part of the film seems to agree with the concept of male gaze both at the visual level & in the film dialogue. The film's visuals emphasise on women's bodies while the dialogue presents women's perspectives on patriarchal values patriarchal values. The resistance discourse is then presented through the impact ofpatriarchal values to women & the dynamics of power relations that occur in Sara and Lisa's personal relationships. personal relationship between the characters Sara and Lisa. This strategy can be declared effective in presenting the concept of gender equality to readers. In addition to presenting resistance discourse, Like & Share also raises the discourse of women supporting women, which is presented through the relationship between Sara and Lisa.support women discourse which is presented through the relationship between Sara and Lisa.