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Analisis Kualitas Sumber Mata Air Desa Seraya Marannu Berdasarkan Parameter Fisika, Kimia, dan Biologi Meiliza, Poppy Ratu; Ramdhoni, Kasyfi Amalul; Seno, Nathaniela Apdie; Gobel, Khaeriska Rahayu
LANCAH: Jurnal Inovasi dan Tren Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): DESEMBER 2024 - MEI 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ljit.v3i1.3418

Abstract

The availability of clean water is a basic need that is very important for people's lives, especially in rural areas such as Seraya Marannu Village. This study aims to analyze water quality based on physical, chemical, and biological parameters in accordance with applicable standards. Physical parameters used the Gravimetric Method to determine total dissolved solids (TDS), while chemical parameters including pH, Total Hardness (CaCO3), COD, BOD, and Dissolved Oxygen (DO) used the Potentiometric Method (pH measurements were made using a pH meter), Titrimetric Method, Spectrophotometric Method, Dilution Method, and Direct Reading Method for each parameter. For biological parameters, Total Coliform analysis was conducted using the APHA 9221 B Method. The analysis results show that each parameter that has been analyzed produces parameter values that do not exceed the permissible quality standard limits, except for the pH parameter which is indeed when sampling, the sample is added with HNO3 until the pH of the solution is 2. This treatment aims to maintain the condition of the sample until the time of testing in the laboratory. For physical and chemical parameters, it is known that the Total Dissolved Solids value is 866 mg/L, pH 5, Total Hardness (CaCO3) 545.45 mg/L, COD 9.41 mg/L, BOD 2.7 mg/L, and Dissolved Oxygen (DO) 5.6 mg/L. It is also known that in the biological parameters the sample has a total coliform of 0 CFU/100ml so that the water sample is not suitable for consumption because it does not meet the quality standards based on Permenkes No.2 of 2023 concerning mandatory drinking water parameters. From the results of this study, it is hoped that the community can better understand the condition of the water sources they use and support better water management planning in the future.
Analisis Kualitas Sumber Mata Air Desa Seraya Marannu Berdasarkan Parameter Fisika, Kimia, dan Biologi Meiliza, Poppy Ratu; Ramdhoni, Kasyfi Amalul; Seno, Nathaniela Apdie; Gobel, Khaeriska Rahayu
LANCAH: Jurnal Inovasi dan Tren Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): DESEMBER 2024 - MEI 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ljit.v3i1.3418

Abstract

The availability of clean water is a basic need that is very important for people's lives, especially in rural areas such as Seraya Marannu Village. This study aims to analyze water quality based on physical, chemical, and biological parameters in accordance with applicable standards. Physical parameters used the Gravimetric Method to determine total dissolved solids (TDS), while chemical parameters including pH, Total Hardness (CaCO3), COD, BOD, and Dissolved Oxygen (DO) used the Potentiometric Method (pH measurements were made using a pH meter), Titrimetric Method, Spectrophotometric Method, Dilution Method, and Direct Reading Method for each parameter. For biological parameters, Total Coliform analysis was conducted using the APHA 9221 B Method. The analysis results show that each parameter that has been analyzed produces parameter values that do not exceed the permissible quality standard limits, except for the pH parameter which is indeed when sampling, the sample is added with HNO3 until the pH of the solution is 2. This treatment aims to maintain the condition of the sample until the time of testing in the laboratory. For physical and chemical parameters, it is known that the Total Dissolved Solids value is 866 mg/L, pH 5, Total Hardness (CaCO3) 545.45 mg/L, COD 9.41 mg/L, BOD 2.7 mg/L, and Dissolved Oxygen (DO) 5.6 mg/L. It is also known that in the biological parameters the sample has a total coliform of 0 CFU/100ml so that the water sample is not suitable for consumption because it does not meet the quality standards based on Permenkes No.2 of 2023 concerning mandatory drinking water parameters. From the results of this study, it is hoped that the community can better understand the condition of the water sources they use and support better water management planning in the future.
Analisis Kualitatif Bakteri Koliform pada Air Kemasan dengan Metode Most Probable Number Nurrusyda, Fajriana Shafira; Mawalia, Khiftul; Hasriani, Shela Amelia; Shahab, Ali Ridho; Tambunan, Clara Junita; Budiman, Mulydayana Reanifah; Harahap, Winni Suryani; Gobel, Khaeriska Rahayu; Ishmayana, Safri; Sumeru, Husain Akbar
Kimia Padjadjaran Vol 3, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Kimia Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Air merupakan sumber daya utama bagi kehidupan manusia yang digunakan untuk konsumsi, rumah tangga, dan industri. Kualitas mikrobiologis air minum perlu diawasi karena keberadaan bakteri indikator koliform mencerminkan kontaminasi fekal dan risiko penyakit. Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 2 Tahun 2023, air minum yang aman tidak boleh mengandung bakteri koliform dalam 100 mL sampel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keberadaan Escherichia coli pada air minum isi ulang menggunakan metode Most Probable Number (MPN), yaitu metode estimasi jumlah bakteri secara statistik berdasarkan jumlah tabung positif pada seri pengenceran tertentu. Uji dilakukan melalui dua tahap yaitu uji penduga untuk mendeteksi keberadaan bakteri koliform melalui pembentukan gas akibat fermentasi laktosa, dan uji konfirmasi untuk memastikan keberadaan E. coli pada media diferensial. Hasil uji penduga menunjukkan adanya gas pada satu tabung LB 2X (10 mL) dan satu tabung LB 1X (1 mL), sedangkan pada tabung LB 1X (0,1 mL) tidak terbentuk gas. Kombinasi hasil 1–1–0 menunjukkan estimasi MPN sebesar 3 bakteri/100 mL, yang termasuk kontaminasi rendah. Pada uji konfirmasi, koloni dengan warna ungu kehitaman dan kilau logam hijau pada media EMB teridentifikasi sebagai E. coli. Dengan demikian, sampel air minum isi ulang mengandung E. coli dan tidak memenuhi syarat sebagai air minum layak konsumsi.