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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Manalu, Minton
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Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Edukasi Kader Posyandu Deteksi Risiko Stunting Balita Dengan Kartu Menuju Sehat 2024 Manalu, Minton; Faisal, Faisal
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian & Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

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Abstract

Stunting adalah masalah kesehatan global yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis selama 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan, yang dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak. Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Hutabalang, Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah, memiliki prevalensi stunting yang cukup tinggi, yang dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan kader Posyandu tentang deteksi dini risiko stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posyandu melalui edukasi mengenai penggunaan Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) untuk mendeteksi dini risiko stunting pada balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre-test dan post-test tanpa kelompok kontrol. Edukasi diberikan kepada 50 kader Posyandu melalui metode partisipatif, seperti diskusi interaktif, simulasi, dan evaluasi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan kader, yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan kader. Sebelum intervensi, hanya 28% kader yang memiliki pengetahuan baik, sementara setelah pelatihan, angka ini meningkat menjadi 92%. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa pelatihan berbasis KMS efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kader Posyandu dalam mendeteksi risiko stunting. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pemberdayaan kader Posyandu melalui pelatihan berbasis KMS dapat menjadi strategi yang efektif dalam mengatasi masalah stunting di tingkat komunitas. Keberlanjutan program ini memerlukan dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan dan pemerintah daerah untuk memperluas jangkauan edukasi dan memastikan intervensi yang tepat waktu bagi balita berisiko stunting.
Edukasi “ Gizi Seimbang “ sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita Sitohang, Tiur Romatua; Saragi, Maria Magdalena; Yusniar, Yusniar; Faisal, Faisal; Ramlan, Ramlan; Manalu, Minton
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 9 (2024): Volume 7 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i9.15932

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Pemerintah Indonesia menargetkan penurunan angka gagal tumbuh atau stunting sebesar 14 persen pada tahun 2024. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam bentuk  edukasi pada ibu hamil dan ibu balita berjumlah 30 orang.  Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk mewujudkan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu kegiatan Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi, meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang Ibu hamil dan ibu balita tentang gizi seimbang sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting.  Dari hasil evaluasi diperoleh pengetahuan ibu hamil dan ibu balita sebelum diberikan edukasi mayoritas cukup sebanyak 63,3% dan setelah dilakukan edukasi mayoritas baik  sebanyak 76,6%. Dengan adanya kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini diharapakan kepada Ibu hamil dan Ibu balita dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai gizi seimbang sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting.  Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Gizi Seimbang, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is a health issue in Indonesia. The Indonesian government aims to reduce the rate of growth failure or stunting by 14 percent by 2024. Community service is provided in the form of instruction for 30 pregnant women and mothers with toddlers. The goal of this community service is to realize community service as one of Higher Education's Tri Dharma activities, by boosting pregnant women's and mothers' under-five understanding of balanced nutrition in order to prevent stunting. According to the evaluation results, the majority of pregnant women and moms of toddlers had sufficient knowledge at 63.3% before receiving schooling, and the majority was good at 76.6% thereafter. It is believed that by participating in this community service activity, pregnant women and moms of toddlers can have a better understanding of balanced diet and therefore avoid stunting. Keywords: Education, Balanced Nutrition, Stunting
PERAN PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MENELAN OBAT PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS DI KECAMATAN SARUDIK KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH Faisal; Manalu, Minton
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i3.2183

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of ten infectious diseases that cause death in the world. In 2017 the number of new cases of Tuberculosis in Indonesia was 420,994 cases, 1.4 times greater in men than women. The World Health Organization has recommended the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) Strategy as a strategy for controlling Tuberculosis. One of the DOTS components developed in Indonesia is the standardization of treatment component with patient supervision and support. Indonesia developed this strategy in the Observed Taking Medication Directly program, a form of monitoring compliance with taking medication according to the program for Tuberculosis sufferers. Medication supervisor who monitors and reminds Tuberculosis sufferers to swallow medicine regularly. Monitoring medication swallowing is very important to accompany sufferers to achieve optimal treatment results. The success of Tuberculosis treatment is an essential performance indicator in evaluating the performance of the national TB control program. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between medication swallowing supervisors and medication compliance in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The subjects in this research were residents of Sarudik District, Central Tapanuli Regency who were undergoing TB treatment with the DOTS strategy from January 2024 to June 2024, totaling 30 people. The measuring instrument uses a questionnaire sheet and then tested using the chi-square test. The research results showed that 7 respondents (23.3%) did not support the Observed Taking Medication Directly and 23 respondents (76.7%) did not support it. There were 5 respondents (16.7%) who did not comply with taking medication and 25 respondents (83.3%) were compliant with taking medication for TB sufferers. The statistical test results show that there is a significant relationship between the role of the Medicine Supervisor and compliance with taking medicine with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05; RP= 7.286 with a contingency coefficient (C) of 0.715
Co-Authors Faisal Faisal Faisal Ramlan, H. Saragi, Maria Magdalena Tiur Romatua Sitohang Yusniar, Yusniar