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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN Sandro, Mario; Arif, Muhammad; Putri, Kirana Aulia
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.42038

Abstract

Berkembang pesatnya industri rokok dan banyaknya orang yang merokok pada masyarakat mengundang banyak penentangan oleh terutama kelompok masyarakat yang memperhatikan dari segi kesehatan dan lingkungan. Banyak kejadian menunjukkan bahwa rokok dapat memicu berbagai macam penyakit dan dapat berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Pelaksanaan penelitian dibantu oleh beberapa mahasiswa prodi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis yang membantu proses kegiatan penelitian seperti membawa peralatan yang dibutuhkan dan pengambilan sampel dilanjutkan pemeriksaan sampel menggunakan alat Hb meter portable, ruang lingkup pemeriksaan pada penelitian ini adalah sekeliling tempat yang berada di lingkungan di Universitas secara tracking setiap orang dilakukan wawancara singkat mengenai perilaku merokok dan berapa banyak dalam sehari menghabiskan rokok, berapa lama telah menjadi perokok yang dihitung dalam satuan tahun. Pada proses pengolahan data dilakukan dengan uji Statistik Bivariat yang dimana untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara perilaku merokok dengan kadar hemoglobin seseorang. Hasil analisis perilaku merokok dengan kejadian kadar HB yang tidak normal sejumlah 15 orang dan kadar HB yang normal sejumlah 6 orang. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Chi- Square didapatkan hasil nilai p value = 0,015, dapat dimaknai bahwa terdapat hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan tingginya kadar HB seseorang. Perilaku seseorang yang merokok dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan seseorang dan dapat mempengaruhi kondisi normal dari kadar hemoglobin, nilai P value = 0,015 dimana terdapat hubungan antara perilaku merokok dengan kadar hemoglobin seseorang, untuk itu perlu adanya penelitian yang lebih lanjut dengan pendekatan wawancara dan pemeriksaan secara lengkap mengenai dampak yang ditimbulkan pada seseorang yang merokok.
Pengaruh edukasi kesehatan tentang perawatan dan personal hygiene (mandi besar) dalam islam terhadap pengetahuan ibu nifas Putri, Kirana Aulia; Febriana, Tyas; Syahroni, Arfan
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1298

Abstract

Background: Breast care is important to maintain hygiene, stimulate breast milk production, and prevent mastitis and abscesses. In addition, body hygiene and a major bath are also necessary to prevent postpartum infections and restore the mother's physical condition. This study aims to provide education on breast care and personal hygiene (major bath) in Islam to postpartum mothers. The success of health interventions can be seen from the decrease in MMR and IMR, where postpartum complications, especially in the breast, are often the cause of maternal death. Purpose: Improving postpartum mothers’ knowledge about personal hygiene (ritual bathing) and breast care in relation to health status. Methods: A total of 32 respondents participated in the study using a Quasi Experimental design with a pre-test and post-test methodology using one group. Paired T-tests were used for univariate and bivariate data analysis. Results: According to the results of the study, the majority of participants were quite knowledgeable about personal hygiene (65.5%) and breast care (59.4%) before receiving education. After education, the knowledge of postpartum mothers increased significantly, with 68.8% having knowledge good.about.maintenance.breast.and.81.3% on personal hygiene. Paired Tests show.mark..p=..0.001 (.p< 0.005.), Which..means..education has a significant influence.towards knowledge..Mother..postpartum... Conclusion:.Care education breast.and.personal..hygiene (major bath) can increase the knowledge of postpartum mothers, help overcome breast problems, support exclusive breastfeeding, prevent postpartum infections, and fulfill Islamic procedures for purification.
VIBRATION MASSAGE CORSET (VMC) UNTUK MEMBANTU PROSES INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU POST PARTUM putri, kirana aulia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2324

Abstract

Background: Bleeding is one of the causes of increased maternal mortality cases. Post partum bleeding is caused by the failure of uterine involution to contract normally which is commonly referred to as sub-involution. Uterine involution is a process where the uterus and other reproductive organs change to their pre-pregnancy state during the puerperium. This research created an innovative massage girdle as an alternative to uterine involution therapy. Purpose: To prove that the use of Vibration Massage Corset (VMC) together with uterine massage is more effective in helping the process of uterine involution. Methods: Research and Development (RD) type, Quasy Experiment, Pre-Test Post-Test design. The total sample of 32 respondents was divided into 16 control groups which were only given uterine massage, 16 intervention groups were given treatment using VMC and uterine massage. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. Results: 14 respondents (87.5%) experienced uterine involution according to the time of involution after using VMC and uterine massage, while the group that was only given uterine massage 11 respondents (68.8%) experienced uterine involution according to the time of involution. The p-value of uterine involution after treatment of the control and intervention groups was 0.024 (p 0.05) so that the use of VMC and uterine massage was more effective in helping the process of uterine involution than just being given uterine massage. Conclusion: Using VMC together with uterine massage is more effective in helping the process of uterine involution than just giving uterine massage.