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All Journal Journal Transformation of Mandalika Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius
Wahid Syamsul Hadi
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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LITERATURE REVIEW: ANALISIS PENGARUH LIFE STYLE (PEROKOK DAN NON PEROKOK) TERHADAP POSITIFITAS HASIL PEMERIKSAAN MIKROSKOPIS BAKTERI TAHAN ASAM (BTA) Fetiara Dewi; Wahid Syamsul Hadi; Sri Martuti; Dhiah Novalina; Tri Dyah Astuti
Journal Transformation of Mandalika, e-ISSN: 2745-5882, p-ISSN: 2962-2956 Vol. 2 No. 12 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jtm.v2i12.972

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease with potentially infectious cough symptoms caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Half of the deaths caused by TB occur in men due to smoking habits and 3.2 times smokers can be at risk of developing pulmonary tuberculosis. Early diagnosis of tuberculosis cases can be done through microscopic analysis of sputum with Ziehl-Neelsen staining in order to prevent tuberculosis cases from increasing and reducing mortality due to tuberculosis. The objectives of this study are to determine the level of positivity of the results of microscopic examination of acid-fast bacteria (AFB) in smokers and non-smokers, to determine the effect of cigarettes on the results of microscopic examination of acid-fast bacteria (AFB), and to determine the risk factors that influence the positivity of the results of acid-fast bacteria (AFB) in smokers and non-smokers. This study employed literature review method with the PICO method on two databases, namely PubMed and Google Scholar. The level of positivity of AFB microscopic examination results in smokers found AFB results +3, +1, and +2 while in non-smokers found AFB results +1 and +3. The risk factors affecting the level of AFB positivity in smokers and non-smokers included more found in male than female, productive age, and smoking history. In smokers, the level of positive of the microscopic inspection of AFB revealed the most AFB +3 result, whereas non-smokers revealed the most AFB +1 results. Male, productive age (15-64 years), and smoking history are all risk factors for AFB positive in smokers and non-smokers (type of bidi cigarettes, consumption of 10-20 cigarettes per day, and the presence of exposure to cigarette smoke).
Quality Control Analysis of Glucose and Cholesterol Testing Using Levey-Jenning’s Chart At X Hospital Yogyakarta Rahma Nadisa, Veny; Aji Bagus Widyantara; Wahid Syamsul Hadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v2i3.225

Abstract

Clinical laboratory tests, especially measurements of blood glucose and cholesterol levels, play an important role in establishing a diagnosis and monitoring the progression of diseases such as diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia. Inaccurate test results can lead to errors in diagnosis, which can potentially impact the provision of inappropriate therapy. Therefore, the implementation of Quality Control (QC) through the Levey-Jenning's Graph method and Westgard's rule is an effective approach to ensure the accuracy and precision of laboratory test results. To determine the results of Quality Control of blood glucose and total cholesterol examinations using Levey-Jenning's Graph in the Yogyakarta at X Yogyakarta Hospital Laboratory. Analytic descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach and with Total Sampling technique. The results show good accuracy in the parameters of the examination of temporary blood glucose and cholesterol. While precision is out of the range that has been determined. Evaluation of Levey-jenning's graph and Westgard's rule obtained 1₂ₛ dan 1₃ₛ. Conclusions on the examination of the parameters of temporary blood glucose and cholesterol have good accuracy. However, the precision on the parameters of the current blood glucose examination was not good in July and August, while the cholesterol parameter had good precision and the evaluation results were exposed to rule 1₂ₛ dan 1₃ₛ. It is recommended that the laboratory continue to improve quality management through routine calibration, consistent application of SOPs, and regular monitoring of the quality of results.
Co-Authors Aji Bagus Widyantara Dhiah Novalina Fetiara Dewi Rahma Nadisa, Veny Sri Martuti Tri Dyah Astuti