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All Journal DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Tsalitsa Ifrocha
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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The Collaborative Role of Special Assistance Teachers with Regular Teachers on the Learning Success of Students with Early Reading Difficulties in Inclusive Elementary School Tsalitsa Ifrocha; Slamet Subiyantoro; Eka Budhi Santosa
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v8i1.98968

Abstract

Kolaborasi antara guru pendamping khusus dengan guru reguler dipandang sebagai faktor kunci dalam menyediakan akomodasi yang tepat, mulai dari perancangan kurikulum, layanan khusus, proses pembelajaran, hingga penilaian yang sesuai kebutuhan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi (1) faktor-faktor penyebab siswa kesulitan membaca permulaan berhasil dalam pembelajaran, (2) mengeksplorasi cara-cara guru dalam pembelajaran, dan (3) mendeskripsikan dampak dari kolaborasi antara guru pendamping khusus dengan guru reguler dalam mendukung keberhasilan pembelajaran siswa di sekolah dasar inklusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang melibatkan guru reguler, guru pendamping khusus, dan siswa dengan kesulitan membaca permulaan sebagai subjek. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis data interaktif model Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru pendamping khusus memainkan peran sebagai pendukung penting bagi guru reguler dalam berbagai aspek pembelajaran, termasuk perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan komunikasi dengan orang tua. Peran ini memudahkan guru reguler dalam mengakomodasi kebutuhan khusus siswa di kelas inklusi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sinergi antara guru pendamping dan guru reguler berperan krusial dalam mewujudkan pendidikan inklusi yang optimal, menjadikannya model yang penting untuk diimplementasikan lebih luas terutama untuk mendukung keberhasilan siswa di pendidikan inklusi.
Teachers’ perceptions and competencies in implementing individualized education program in inclusive primary schools Tsalitsa Ifrocha; Slamet Subiyantoro; Eka Budhi Santosa
DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Article in Press
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jdc.v10i1.114481

Abstract

The implementation of inclusive education in elementary schools requires teachers to be prepared not only in terms of attitude, but also in terms of pedagogical competence in translating the individual needs of students into learning practices. This study aims to analyze teachers' perceptions and competencies in implementing Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) in inclusive elementary schools, as well as to examine the gap between perceptions and implementation practices in the classroom. The research used a qualitative approach with a case study design conducted at SD Negeri Nayu Barat 1 Surakarta. The research subjects consisted of three class teachers and the school principal, who were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through the SACIE-R questionnaire, learning observations, in-depth interviews, and IEP document analysis. The data were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed that teachers' perceptions of inclusive education were in the moderate to high category, but this was not in line with their IEP implementation competencies. A gap was found between perception and practice, influenced by mediating factors such as teachers' professional initiative, involvement in assessment, and structural factors such as the limited number of special assistant teachers and the high administrative burden on classroom teachers. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening pedagogical competence and institutional support so that IEP implementation does not stop at administrative compliance but functions as a meaningful learning instrument.
Co-Authors Eka Budhi Santosa Slamet Subiyantoro