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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSSPP)
Aprilia Dewi Lestari
Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH
Social Sciences

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DESIGN OF FISHING PREVENTION POLICY USING TRAWL IN THE BENGKULU COASTAL AREA Aprilia Dewi Lestari; Bobby Mandala Putra; Rahinam Dani
Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): October 2024, Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSSP
Publisher : Yayasan Wayan Marwan Pulungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69745/ijsspp.v2i3.104

Abstract

This research aims to design a policy to prevent fishing using trawls in the Bengkulu coastal area. This research uses a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. This research uses Birkland's (2015) theory, which contains five elements, namely, the goals of the policy, the causal model, the tools of the policy, the targets of the policy, and the implementation of the policy. The informants in this research were 7 people consisting of 2 fishermen, 1 person from law enforcement, 2 people from the bureaucracy, 1 person from previous researchers, and 1 person from the organization. The research results are based on the aim of the policy to prevent the use of trawls, which is to preserve the sea and prevent conflicts between traditional fishermen and trawl fishermen. From the causal model, several causes and consequences will arise if the policy is implemented, including impacts on social, economic, and environmental impacts. From the dimension of policy tools, there are several alternative policies as tools that can be produced to prevent the use of trawling, namely in the form of 1. Confiscating fishing gear, 2. Creating a monitoring team from various institutional elements, 3. Providing sanctions and criminal penalties, 4. Providing zone boundaries. Where the use of trawls is prohibited, 5. Conduct patrols every week by changing officers continuously, 6. Conduct outreach about the dangers of using trawls and the importance of marine conservation,
DESIGN OF FISHING PREVENTION POLICY USING TRAWL IN THE BENGKULU COASTAL AREA Aprilia Dewi Lestari; Bobby Mandala Putra; Rahiman Dani
Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025, Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSS
Publisher : Yayasan Wayan Marwan Pulungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69745/ijsspp.v3i1.124

Abstract

This study aims to design a policy to prevent fishing using trawls in the coastal area of Bengkulu. This study uses a qualitative approach using a descriptive method. This study uses Birkland's theory (2015) which has five elements, namely, the goals of the policy, the causal model, the tools of the policy, the target of the policy and the implementation of the policy. The informants in this study amounted to 7 people consisting of 2 fishermen, 1 law enforcement element, 1 bureaucratic element, 2 previous researchers and 1 organizational element. The results of the research are based on the objective aspect of the policy to prevent the use of trawl is to preserve the sea and prevent conflicts between traditional fishermen and trawl fishermen. From the causal model, there are several causes and consequences that will arise if the policy is implemented, whether it has an impact on social, economic and environmental. From the dimension of policy tools, there are several policy alternatives as tools produced to prevent the use of trawls, namely in the form of 1. Confiscating fishing gear, 2. Creating a supervisory team from various elements of the institution, 3. Providing sanctions and criminal penalties, 4. Provide boundaries of zones where the use of trawls is prohibited, 5. Conducting patrols every week by changing officers continuously, 6. Conducting socialization about the dangers of the use of trawl and the importance of ocean conservation,
Co-Authors Bobby Mandala Putra Rahiman Dani Rahinam Dani