Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSSPP)
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): October 2024, Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSSP

DESIGN OF FISHING PREVENTION POLICY USING TRAWL IN THE BENGKULU COASTAL AREA

Aprilia Dewi Lestari (Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH)
Bobby Mandala Putra (Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH)
Rahinam Dani (Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2024

Abstract

This research aims to design a policy to prevent fishing using trawls in the Bengkulu coastal area. This research uses a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. This research uses Birkland's (2015) theory, which contains five elements, namely, the goals of the policy, the causal model, the tools of the policy, the targets of the policy, and the implementation of the policy. The informants in this research were 7 people consisting of 2 fishermen, 1 person from law enforcement, 2 people from the bureaucracy, 1 person from previous researchers, and 1 person from the organization. The research results are based on the aim of the policy to prevent the use of trawls, which is to preserve the sea and prevent conflicts between traditional fishermen and trawl fishermen. From the causal model, several causes and consequences will arise if the policy is implemented, including impacts on social, economic, and environmental impacts. From the dimension of policy tools, there are several alternative policies as tools that can be produced to prevent the use of trawling, namely in the form of 1. Confiscating fishing gear, 2. Creating a monitoring team from various institutional elements, 3. Providing sanctions and criminal penalties, 4. Providing zone boundaries. Where the use of trawls is prohibited, 5. Conduct patrols every week by changing officers continuously, 6. Conduct outreach about the dangers of using trawls and the importance of marine conservation,

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJSSPP

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSSPP) is the flagship journal, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that targets research and development in the field of social, Policy and political science. ISSN: 2986-3740 This journal is published three times a year: February, June, ...