Anita Joeliantina
Department Of Nursing, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya Anita@poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id (Corresponding Author)

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A literature review of complementary and alternative medicine used among diabetes mellitus patients Anita Joeliantina; Oedojo Soedirham; Mangestuti Agil; M. Bagus Qomaruddin; Kusnanto Kusnanto
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 8, No 2: June 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.147 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v8i2.16537

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires regular and sustainable health management that involves proper treatment. Some diabetic patients use CAM, as well as conventional medicine, to maintain their health and control their blood sugar. This literature review aimed to 1) determine the prevalence of CAM used by patients with diabetes, summarize and evaluate the CAM use that includes: characteristics, patterns, types and reasons, 2) propose a conceptual model associated with CAM used by patients with diabetes. Systematic reviews were searched using an electronic database. The systematic reviews were published between 2005 and 2015 by using specific keywords. The number of systematic reviews obtained as a search result is 14 articles from 14 countries. The prevalence of CAM used by patients with diabetes ranged from 16.6% to 76%. Determinants associated with the CAM use were age, gender, family income, occupation, residence, and the characteristics of the disease, such as the length of time since diagnosed and complications. Most patients used CAM, along with the conventional treatment, and did not inform health professionals about the CAM use. The CAM use by patients with diabetes was relatively high and the confidence of patients believed the benefits of CAM. Therefore, integration with health professionals to develop CAM management is highly required.
Responses of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Who Used Complementary Medicine Anita Joeliantina; Mangestuti Agil; M. Bagus Qomaruddin; Arijanto Jonosewojo; Kusnanto Kusnanto
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 4: December 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.051 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v5i4.4831

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus as a chronic disease tend to seek appropriate medical treatment to heal the condition. Health-seek searched can be either medical treatment or Complementary and Alternative Medicine. This study explored deeply on the response of diabetes mellituspatients who visited to Indonesian Traditional Medicine Polyclinic on Regional Public Hospital dr. Soetomo Surabaya in using complementary medicine. This study used qualitative study with phenomenological method approach. The focus of this study was diabetes mellitus patients who use complementary medicine. Nine participants were selected based on purposive sampling method with certain criteria. Data collection used was in-depth interview and field note. Data analysis used thematic content analysis. Determining five themes that correspond with the purpose of study and a new theme. Some themes were psychological response after being diagnosed diabetes mellitus, opinion on the diabetes mellitus disease, complementary medicine usage patterns, reasons, the response after the use of complementary medicine, and family support. As a chronic disease, patients need proper treatment and conduct it continuously. Healer shopping was often taken by diabetes mellituspatients. It was required cooperation between patients and health professionals to monitor the behavior in order to achieve the effectiveness of medical treatment.
Self-Efficacy of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Consume Herbs Anita Joeliantina
Health Notions Vol 5, No 07 (2021): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50703

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with metabolic disorders characterized by hyperglycemia that can cause it. Self-efficacy is a factor that contributes to preventing complications. This study aims to explore self-efficacy in managing blood sugar levels in patients with DM. This study was a cross sectional study, with a sample size of 125 T2DM patients who used herbs and carried out controls to the public health center in Surabaya. The instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire. The data analysis used was descriptive analysis and Spearman analysis. The self-efficacy value obtained was 52% having low self-efficacy. Patients with DM, had a low self-efficacy regarding dietary management (59.2%) and the use of herbs as a complement to treatment was high (80%). There was a relationship between self-efficacy of eating management, physical activity, and herbal use with random blood sugar levels, with p-values of 0.017, 0.023, and 0.040, respectively. Self-efficacy is an important part that can support the success of T2DM patients in managing blood sugar levels. T2DM patients who use herbs have low self-efficacy, which has the potential to reduce self-care behavior. Nurses must support patients in self-care by paying attention to patient self-efficacy. Keywords: self-efficacy; diabetes mellitus; use of herbs
The Behavior of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Monitoring Blood Glucose Levels and Foot Care: A Cross-sectional, Community-Based Study Anita Joeliantina; Jujuk Proboningsih; Hepta Nur Anugrahini; Joylyn L. Mejilla
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i2.9

Abstract

Hyperglycemia in patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can lead to complications such as diabetic foot ulcers. Therefore, efforts are needed to prevent this chronic complication through proper foot care. This study aimed to determine the behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in performing blood glucose monitoring and correct foot care. This study is a descriptive cross-sectional study, with a sample size of 125 patients with T2DM from the Community Health Center in Surabaya Indonesia. Data was collected with the use of a self-made questionnaire from May to October 2018. The variables of the study were patient characteristics, random blood glucose levels, blood glucose monitoring and foot care skills. The data analysis used was Spearman rho to determine the factors associated with foot care behaviors.  Fifty-six percent (56%) of the participants have poor behavior on foot care, 36 % have moderate and only 7.2% have good.  Factors that were significantly associated with foot care behavior were signs and symptoms (p = 0.023), blood glucose monitoring (p = .000), and random blood glucose levels (p = 0.040). The behaviors of patients with T2DM in blood glucose monitoring and foot care need to be improved to prevent complications from diabetic foot ulcers. Nurses must provide health education about the importance of regular foot care to patients and their families. The results of this study can be used to further improve the programs and services to prevent DM and delay the progression of chronic complications like diabetic foot ulcers at the community level.
PERILAKU PERAWATAN KAKI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS FOOT CARE BEHAVIOR IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Dhesinta Suryandari; Anita Joeliantina
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.852 KB)

Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemi yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin. Dampak diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi kronis jaringan perifer kaki adalah kaki diabetik Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan perawatan kaki pada pasien diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 27 pasien di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya pada bulan Februari – April Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengisian lembar kuesioner sesuai pernyataan subyektif responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (52%) memiliki pengetahuan cukup, sebagian besar memiliki sikap positif (78%), dan sebagian besar memiliki tindakan melakukan (56%) dalam perawatan kaki diabetik, mengenali tanda ulkus diabetik, dan melakukan senam diabetik. Petugas pelayanan kesehatan diharapkan tetap melaksanakan program pendidikan kesehatan mengenai perawatan kaki pada pasien diabetes melitus untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan sehingga dapat melakukan perawatan kaki yang baik, mengenali tanda ulkus diabetik, serta melakukan senam kaki diabetik secara rutin Kata kunci: diabetes melitus, perawatan kaki
Development of a nursing assessment form for patients with diabetes mellitus in a hospital: A research and development study Joeliantina, Anita; Norontoko, Dwi Adji; Anugrahini, Hepta Nur
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 5 (2021): September - October
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.1601

Abstract

Background: People with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) tend to seek herbal medicine or complementary drugs in their treatments. But, unfortunately, the existing nursing assessment forms have not prepared the format for the use of complementary medicine. Objective: This study aimed to develop a nursing assessment form in patients with DM based on the Chronic Care Model (CCM) approach. Methods: This study employed a Research and Development study design, which consists of ten stages. The nursing assessment form was developed based on CCM theory and integrated complementary medicines into the assessment form. A content validity test was done by four experts and calculated using Aiken's V formula. Face validity among 12 nurses through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) was also employed to test the quality of the nursing assessment form based on three aspects: functionality, efficiency, and usability. In addition, nine nurses were included for pilot testing of the form. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: The nursing assessment form demonstrated a good content validity, with Aiken's V value of 0.94. The form was categorized based on four components of CCM: self-management support, decision support, social activities, and clinical information. Additionally, all nurses could fill the form properly. Conclusion: The nursing assessment form is valid. It can be used for nurses to assess patients with DM based on the CCM with an additional component to evaluate the use of complementary medicine.
Pengetahuan Tentang HIV/AIDS Pada Siswa Kelas XII di SMA Negeri 1 Waru Yasmin Adlina Dhiyavia; Endang Soelistyowati; Anita Joeliantina
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v18i1.108

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dan sikap terhadap kondisi ini sangat penting untuk pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyebarannya. Siswa adalah salah satu kelompok yang rentan terhadap risiko penularan HIV dan memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi agen perubahan dalam upaya pencegahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS pada siswa kelas XII di SMA Negeri 1 Waru. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik quota sampling sebanyak 151 siswa. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner tentang pengetahuan HIV/AIDS yang disebarkan kepada siswa Kelas XII. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir seluruhnya siswa kelas XII memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sebagian kecil siswa kelas XII memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup, sebagian kecil siswa kelas XII memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan membantu dalam mengurangi stigma dan diskriminasi terhadap individu yang hidup dengan HIV/AIDS, serta meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku pencegahan di kalangan siswa   Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Remaja, HIV/AIDS   ABSTRACT   Knowledge of HIV/AIDS and attitudes towards this condition are essential for the prevention and management of its spread. Students are one of the groups that are vulnerable to the risk of HIV transmission and have great potential to become agents of change in prevention efforts. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of HIV/AIDS among XII grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Waru. This type of research uses descriptive research methods with a cross sectional approach. Data collection using quota sampling technique as many as 151 students. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire on HIV/AIDS knowledge distributed to Class XII students. The results of the study showed that almost all students of class XII had good knowledge, a small proportion of class XII students had sufficient knowledge, a small proportion of class XII students had less knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The results of this study are expected to help in reducing stigma and discrimination against individuals living with HIV/AIDS, as well as increasing awareness and preventive behavior among students.