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BAHAYA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI KALANGAN REMAJA DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHANNYA Ridha Wahyuni; Davilla Prawidya Azaria; Atik Winanti
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4: September 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i4.3238

Abstract

Penyuluhan ini lebih mefokuskan pada upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang bahaya penyalahgunaan narkoba di kalangan remaja dan upaya pencegahannya. Dengan target sasaran peserta adalah para siswa/I Kls.12 SMA Bunda Kandung. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan pengambilan kuesioner kepada para siswa/i SMA. Dari pelaksanaan penyuluhan ini diharapkan akan dapat membentuk peer grup yang akan mentransformasikan kembali pengetahuan yang te telah diperoleh peserta kepada teman sebaya lainnya sehingga ada keberlanjutan informasi. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman siswa/i terkait bahaya narkoba dan membangun kesadaran siswa/i untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba serta cara mencegahnya.
The Protection of Indigenous Malay People’s Customary Land Rights in Rempang Againts Land Acquisition for National Strategic Projects: Perlindungan Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Melayu Asli Rempang Terhadap Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Pembangunan Proyek Strategis Nasional Muhammad Al Rasyed; Ridha Wahyuni
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12845

Abstract

General background: Indonesia recognizes customary law communities and their communal land rights as part of the national legal system, yet implementation often clashes with development agendas. Specific background: The indigenous Malay community of Rempang, settled since 1834, faces land acquisition for the Rempang Eco-City National Strategic Project, raising legal and socio-cultural disputes over displacement. Knowledge gap: Although constitutional and statutory frameworks acknowledge customary land rights, practical enforcement and administrative recognition remain weak, particularly when confronted with national development priorities. Aims: This study analyzes the legal status of the Rempang Malay community as a customary law community and evaluates the protection of their ulayat land rights in the context of land acquisition for national development. Results: Findings show that the Rempang Malay community fulfills all substantive legal elements of a customary law society, but lacks full administrative recognition, resulting in weak legal standing during land acquisition processes. The project also demonstrates insufficient meaningful participation and inadequate compensation mechanisms for cultural and spiritual losses. Novelty: This research highlights the discrepancy between de facto recognition of indigenous rights and de jure administrative acknowledgment in large-scale development cases. Implications: Strengthening formal recognition, ensuring free, prior, and informed consent, and adjusting compensation schemes are crucial to achieving development aligned with social justice and legal sustainability. Highlights: The Rempang Malay community meets the legal criteria of a customary law society but lacks full administrative recognition. Land acquisition for the Rempang Eco-City project demonstrates weak protection and limited community participation. Strengthening legal recognition and applying fair, culturally aware compensation are essential for equitable development. Keywords: Customary Land Rights, Rempang, Indigenous Community, Legal Protection, Land Acquisition  
Legal Protection for Coastal Communities Regarding the Issuance of Land Certificates for Sea Fence Construction Projects: Perlindungan Hukum Masyarakat Pesisir terhadap Terbitnya Sertifikat Tanah Proyek Pembangunan Pagar Laut Muhammad Ardian Fatiha Irawan; Ridha Wahyuni
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12948

Abstract

General Background Coastal and marine spaces are constitutionally mandated to be managed by the state for the greatest public welfare, particularly to safeguard the livelihoods of coastal communities that depend on marine resources. Specific Background In Northern Tangerang, the issuance of Building Use Rights (SHGB) for sea fence construction projects by private corporations has restricted fishers’ access to the sea and raised fundamental legal and social concerns. Knowledge Gap Existing studies have not sufficiently integrated constitutional principles, agrarian law, marine governance, and empirical community impacts to assess the legality and implications of granting land rights over marine areas. Aims This study aims to examine the legal validity of SHGB issued over coastal waters and to analyze their implications for social justice, sustainable development, and the protection of coastal communities’ rights. Results Using a juridical-empirical approach, the study finds that SHGB over marine areas are legally invalid due to the absence of Marine Spatial Utilization Permits and the incompatibility of seas as objects of land rights, while empirically causing socio-economic and ecological harm. Novelty The research offers an integrated constitutional–agrarian–marine law analysis grounded in field evidence. Implications The findings support revocation of unlawful SHGB, stronger state oversight in marine governance, and enhanced legal protection for coastal communities to ensure equitable and sustainable coastal development. Highlights: Legal validity: SHGB over marine areas contradict agrarian and marine law principles. Social impact: Sea fence construction restricts fishers’ access and undermines livelihoods. State obligation: Constitutional mandates require equitable and sustainable marine governance. Keywords: Coastal Communities, Marine Governance, Land Rights, Social Justice, Sustainable Development