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A Deep Dive into LAPS SJK Cases: A Qualitative Study on Case Types, Resolution Duration, and Party Compliance Agi Attaubah Hidayat; Amalia Nur Anwari; Lilis Diah Sugiarti; Muhamad Kholid; Naily Aulia Najah
RechtIdee Vol 20, No 2 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo Madura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ri.v20i2.32561

Abstract

This study comprehensively analyzes the effectiveness of the Alternative Dispute Resolution Institution for the Financial Services Sector (LAPS SJK) through a juridical-empirical approach that integrates semi-structured interviews, observation, and document analysis of annual reports from 2022–2024. The findings reveal that the composition of disputes is consistently dominated by the banking sector and fintech lending, with mediation serving as the overwhelmingly dominant settlement mechanism. On the other hand, the institution faces significant challenges, including a high case-rejection rate, primarily due to non-compliance with the Internal Dispute Resolution (IDR) process and indications of fraud. In terms of timeliness, LAPS SJK has demonstrated remarkable efficiency by compressing its Service Level Agreement (SLA)driven by digital transformation and process optimization. The most substantive achievement is reflected in the increase in voluntary compliance with decisions, indicating strengthened legitimacy and trust in the institution. This research provides an original contribution through empirical evidence of the paradox between procedural justice in mediation and the role of arbitration in ensuring legal certainty, as well as a projective analysis of the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the development of ADR systems in Indonesia.
Teknik Penalaran Hukum: Deduktif, Induktif, dan Abduktif dalam Perspektif Penerapan Hukum Tia Ludiana; Agi Attaubah Hidayat; Diding Jalaludin
Jurnal Hukum Positum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Positum
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/positum.v10i2.13270

Abstract

This paper aims to explore techniques in legal reasoning. The method used in this paper is a literature review. Various literature such as books, scientific articles, research results, case studies/notes and the like will be analysed to obtain a complete picture of legal reasoning techniques. Deductive reasoning is used to draw specific conclusions from general rules, inductive reasoning to draw general conclusions from specific facts, and abductive reasoning to construct hypotheses from incomplete facts. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, which contribute to the flexibility and adaptability of law in different situations. Deductive reasoning offers legal certainty, inductive reasoning allows for the development of new laws, and abductive reasoning helps to deal with uncertainty in legal investigation and interpretation.
PEMAJAKAN EKONOMI DIGITAL DI INDONESIA: TANTANGAN KONSEPTUAL DAN YURIDIS DALAM PENERAPAN SIGNIFICANT ECONOMIC PRESENCE Agi Attaubah Hidayat; Amalia Nur Anwari; Lilis Diah Sugiarti; Ransya Ayu Zulvia; Nandang Najmudin
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i3.3619

Abstract

The digital economy transformation challenges the relevance of the Permanent Establishment principle in Indonesia’s tax system. As a response, the Significant Economic Presence (SEP) concept was introduced to tax foreign digital entities without physical presence. This study aims to examine the conceptual and legal challenges in implementing SEP in Indonesia. The method used is normative-juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal that SEP implementation faces legal uncertainty, conflicts between domestic and international norms, and lacks clear technical parameters. While SEP holds potential for promoting fiscal justice, its ambiguous legal basis risks creating discrimination unless supported by regulatory reform and international cooperation. This study highlights the urgency of harmonizing tax laws and strengthening institutional capacity to meet global digital taxation challenges.
Fulfilment of the Right to an Adequate Standard of Living for Workers According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: A Review of Constitutional Court Decision No. 168/PUU-XXI/2023 Agi Attaubah Hidayat; Tajul Arifin; Ine Fauzia; Ridwan Fauzi
Qanuniya : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Qanuniya : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Pascasarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/qanuniya.v2i1.1043

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menelaah relevansi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 168/PUU-XXI/2023 dalam konteks pemenuhan hak hidup layak bagi pekerja sesuai Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan analisis dokumen, yang mencakup kajian terhadap putusan MK, instrumen hukum internasional seperti UDHR, dan literatur akademik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun putusan MK mempertegas aspek perlindungan hak pekerja, tantangan tetap muncul dalam implementasi kebijakan ketenagakerjaan. Di antara tantangan tersebut adalah fleksibilitas durasi PKWT, penghapusan batasan jenis pekerjaan outsourcing, serta ketidakjelasan dalam pengaturan upah minimum sektoral. Artikel ini merekomendasikan penguatan regulasi dan pengawasan untuk memastikan hak hidup layak pekerja sesuai prinsip UDHR dapat terpenuhi secara optimal.
Negotiating Haqq al-Ibtikar and State Patent Law: A Socio-Legal Study of Maslahah and Intellectual Property among Indonesian Muslim SMEs lilis diah sugiarti lilis; Agi Attaubah Hidayat; Amalia Nur Anwari; Ransya Ayu Zulvia; Muhamad Kholid
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2026): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v24i2.14622

Abstract

Background: Indonesia’s 64 million SMEs drive 61% of national GDP yet face critical barriers in patent protection due to costly procedures, legal complexity, and low IP literacy. Purpose: This study analyzes systemic gaps in Indonesia’s patent law (Law No. 13/2016) hindering SME innovation and proposes inclusive legal reforms. Methods: A normative juridical approach examines statutory frameworks, case studies, and secondary data from academic literature (2017–2025) Results: Key findings reveal: (1) High patent registration costs (up to IDR 20.9 million) exclude 87% of SMEs; (2) First-to-file systems disadvantage grassroots innovators; (3) Enforcement remains inaccessible due to lengthy litigation (avg. 30 months) and minimal ADR mechanisms. Implication: Structural reforms are urged: specialized IP courts, tiered fee subsidies, and SME-tailored simple patents. Indonesia’s model could inform Global South patent policies. Originality: This research introduces the inclusive patent framework—integrating open licensing, communal IP rights, and university-SME collaboration—as a novel juridical paradigm for equitable innovation.