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All Journal Jurnal Litigasi Amsir
Kairuddin Kairuddin
Fakultas Hukum Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Reintegrasi Sosial Narapidana: Analisis Yuridis Pasca Undang-Undang Pemasyarakatan Muhammad Farhan; Muhammad Sabir; Kairuddin Kairuddin; Bakhtiar Tijjang; Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril
Jurnal Litigasi Amsir Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Law Andi Sapada Institute of Social Sciences and Business

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This study examines the factors that cause the development of inmates outside the Class IIA Correctional Institution (Lapas) of Parepare City and its implementation process. This study uses a qualitative approach with interview methods and document analysis. The results of the study show that coaching outside the prison is based on the need for rehabilitation, reduction of overcapacity, and increasing the social reintegration of prisoners. The coaching process involves three main programs: personality development, independence, and coaching outside the prison, which are carried out in accordance with the Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan. The implementation of this program reflects a paradigm shift towards a more humane and effective correctional system in preparing prisoners to return to society.
Pergeseran Paradigma Pemasyarakatan: Implementasi Pembinaan Kemandirian Narapidana Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Pemasyarakatan Nazhifah Nazhifah; Muhammad Darwis; Kairuddin Kairuddin; Dian Anggreni Thamrin
Jurnal Litigasi Amsir Vol 13 No 2 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Law Andi Sapada Institute of Social Sciences and Business

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This study analyzes the implementation of the correctional system at Class I Correctional Institution Makassar following the enactment of Law Number 22 of 2022 on Corrections, which shifts the paradigm from a punitive approach to a more humanistic, rehabilitative, and restorative one. The research employs a normative-empirical method that combines legislative and conceptual approaches with field observations and interviews involving officers, heads of divisions, and inmates. The findings show that rehabilitation programs are carried out through personality development, economic self-reliance, and social reintegration, implemented via intramural activities and internal–external assimilation, and supported by collaboration with universities, government agencies, and private sector partners. These programs not only strengthen inmates’ moral awareness but also equip them with vocational skills and work experience to enhance their post-release employability and reduce recidivism. However, the implementation still faces significant challenges, including overcrowding, diverse inmate backgrounds, limited motivation, budget constraints, marketing difficulties for inmate-produced goods, and complex administrative procedures for external activities. The study concludes that, despite these obstacles, the correctional system at Class I Correctional Institution Makassar has substantively realized the spirit of Law Number 22 of 2022, while requiring continuous policy support, expanded stakeholder collaboration, and more flexible governance to optimize humane and effective rehabilitation.
Kajian Pengawasan Stone Quarry Mining oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Enrekang Zainal Zainal; Muhammad Sabir; Khaerul Mannan; Kairuddin Kairuddin; Saharuddin Saharuddin
Jurnal Litigasi Amsir Vol 13 No 2 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Faculty of Law Andi Sapada Institute of Social Sciences and Business

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This study aims to determine and analyze the authority of the Regency/City Government in supervising rock mining activities and the factors influencing the Enrekang Regency Government's supervision of rock mining. This study employs empirical research methods, using a legislative and social approach. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Data analysis will be conducted using an observational-sensory and theoretical-rational approach, employing a reasoning model that first utilizes inductive logic and then deductive logic. The result of this study indicate that the Enrekang Regency Government's authority in supervising rock mining is limited. This is influenced by the provisions of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal, which devolve licensing and enforcement authority to the provincial and central levels. The Regency Government's role is limited to technical supervision, guidance, outreach, and the implementation of Regional Regulations. In addition, there are several factors that influence weak supervision, namely: limited regulations and authority, limited human resources and budget, low public awareness of the importance of environmental permits and documents, economic dependence of the community on mining, weak regional political commitment, minimal socialization, lack of consistent field supervision, and ineffective implementation of Regional Regulations.
Co-Authors Bakhtiar Tijjang Dian Anggreni Thamrin Khaerul Mannan Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril Muhammad Darwis Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Sabir Nazhifah Nazhifah Saharuddin Saharuddin Zainal Zainal