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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal
Muhammad Jahar Bulek
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KAEDAH MUBHAM AL- ADALAH: AL KHAFI, AL MUSYIKIL, AL MUJMAL DAN MUTASYABIH Johardi Johardi; Muhammad Jahar Bulek; Muhammad Ridwan; Mursal Mursal; Abdul Halim Hanafi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3258

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas metode mubham al-adalah dalam bahasa Arab, yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan istilah-istilah yang memiliki makna yang tidak jelas atau ambigu. Fokus utama artikel ini adalah mengidentifikasi empat kategori utama dalam mubham al-adalah, yaitu: Al-Khafi, Al-Musykil, Al-Mujmal, dan Mutasyabih. Setiap kategori dianalisis untuk memahami perbedaan dan implikasi penggunaannya dalam teks-teks keagamaan, sastra, serta komunikasi sehari-hari. Al-Khafi merujuk pada istilah dengan makna tersembunyi, Al-Musykil adalah istilah yang membingungkan dalam penafsiran, sementara Al-Mujmal dan Mutasyabih berkaitan dengan ketidakjelasan makna yang dapat diartikan secara beragam. Melalui kajian mendalam ini, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penerapan mubham al-adalah dalam memahami teks dan konteksnya, serta memberikan wawasan untuk kajian bahasa Arab dan ilmu tafsir.Kata Kunci: Kaedah, mubham al-adalah, al-Khafi, al-Musykil, al-Mujmal, dan Mutasyabih
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MUDHARABAH CONTRACT AT UJUNG GADING MARKET, WEST PASMAN REGENCY Muhammad Jahar Bulek; Mursal Mursal; Julhadi Julhadi
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/solj.v3i1.1879

Abstract

Mudharabah is an Islamic economic contract based on cooperation between capital owners (shahibul mal) and business managers (mudharib). In practice, its application often faces challenges such as information imbalance, low Islamic financial literacy, and potential deviations from sharia principles. In Ujung Gading Market, West Pasaman Regency, mudharabah contracts have the potential to empower small and medium-sized traders. This study examines the implementation of mudharabah contracts in the market, their effectiveness in improving traders’ welfare, and the obstacles encountered. A qualitative approach was used with data collection through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation studies. Informants included traders, capital owners, and stakeholders managing mudharabah contracts. The findings show that mudharabah contracts contribute to increased income and strengthened business networks. However, obstacles such as low understanding of sharia principles, lack of local regulatory frameworks, and limited capital access hinder their full potential. This study is limited by its narrow area coverage and lack of quantitative data to support qualitative findings. Further research with a broader scope and quantitative methods is recommended to enhance the analysis of mudharabah contract effectiveness in local and global contexts.
Co-Authors Abdul Halim Hanafi Johardi Johardi Julhadi Julhadi Muhammad Ridwan Mursal