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STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TERUMBU KARANG DENGAN PENDEKATAN TRANSPLANTASI DI PULAU SAMALONA Muhammad Fuad Haris Ramdani; Abdul Rauf; Hamsiah Hamsiah; Arwin Arwin
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 8 No 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v8i2.650

Abstract

Samalona Island, located in Makassar City, is a marine tourism destination with a high diversity of coral reefs. However, human activities and environmental degradation have caused damage to much of the reef ecosystem. This study aims to: (1) analyze the growth rate and survival of corals in rehabilitated areas, (2) identify the inhibiting factors for coral growth, and (3) formulate a management strategy based on rehabilitation. The method used is the Underwater Visual Census (UVC) with spider web-shaped transplant media. Primary data were collected through direct observation, while secondary data were obtained from related agencies. The findings indicate that coral transplantation can support ecosystem recovery when proper methods, location selection, and regular monitoring are implemented. This study provides strategic recommendations for sustainable coral reef management involving local community participation and integrated marine conservation.
PENGEMBANGAN CORAL NURSERY CENTER BERBASIS MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENGUATAN WISATA SELAM DI PULAU KARAMPUANG, MAMUJU Arwin Arwin; Israwahyudi Israwahyudi; Subianto Basri; Muhammad Gufran; Irmanto Irmanto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.3118

Abstract

Tourism awareness groups (POKDARWIS) are independent community groups that play an active role in the development and preservation of tourism potential in their villages or areas. POKDARWIS Ujung Bulo Marine Tourism Karampuang Island Village is a tourism awareness group established by the Mamuju Regency Tourism and Culture Office on January 2, 2023, based on Decree No. 900/02. a/I/2023/PARBUD. It consists of 20 members, including the chairman. The purpose of this PKM activity is to increase awareness and knowledge among partners about the preservation of coral reef ecosystems through sustainable coral nursery centers, and to develop the potential for sustainable diving tourism based on coral reef conservation. The implementation method used at the Coral Nursery Center is carried out in the following stages: preparation, socialization/focus group discussion, training, creation of the Coral Nursery Center, monitoring, and evaluation. The community service was held on July 22-23, 2025, in Karampuang Island Village, which was attended by 25 participants at the focus group discussion stage and 10 partner representatives at the stage of creating a coral nursery center. The number of rope stretches made was 5, with each rope installed with 20 coral saplings, resulting in a total of 100 coral saplings installed. The results of the PKM activities carried out have yielded an increase in partners' knowledge and understanding of the importance of coral reef ecosystems for human life. Based on the posttest conducted after the activity, the increase in knowledge on the FGD material was 85.81%, the implementation of transplantation was 71.56% and the coral health monitoring process was 71.56%. To enable partners to effectively manage coral nursery centers and implement coral adoption programs, thereby increasing the potential for education-based marine tourism and attracting more tourists. The survival of coral fragments in the coral nursery centers is 70%. In the coral adoption program, the number of potential tourists involved over the course of one year following the implementation of the activity is targeted at 69 people.
Transplantasi Terumbu Karang Berbasis Citizen: Strategi Pendampingan Generasi Muda Desa Karae untuk Konservasi Pesisir: Citizen-Based Coral Reef Transplantation: A Youth Mentorship Strategy for Coastal Conservation in Karae Village Alim Setiawan; Budiyanti Budiyanti; Sekar Alim Padar; Arwin Arwin
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 6 (2026): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v11i6.11988

Abstract

Karae Village, Siompu District, possesses coral reef ecosystems that are essential to the sustainability of coastal resources; however, these ecosystems are increasingly threatened by destructive fishing practices and low awareness among young people. This community service activity aimed to enhance youth participation and understanding in Karae Village regarding coral reef conservation through a citizen-based coral reef transplantation approach. The program was implemented using a participatory approach comprising preparation, education, transplantation implementation, mentoring, and activity evaluation stages, involving 25 young participants. The results showed that all transplanted coral fragments were in good initial condition and remained stable on the substrate. In addition to producing physical outputs in the form of coral reef transplantation structures, the activity also improved participants’ knowledge, awareness, and environmental attitudes toward the ecological functions of coral reefs and the importance of coastal conservation. The citizen-based approach proved effective in integrating conservation knowledge with practical action and has strong potential to serve as a sustainable community service model for coastal ecosystem management.