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STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA GARAM INDUSTRI DI WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PANGKEP mustakim, Mustakim; Kasnir, M.; Rauf, Abdul
Jurnal Riset Kelautan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Marine Research) (J-Tropimar) Vol 1, No 1: April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jrkt.v1i1.17

Abstract

Kabupaten Pangkep mempunyai potensi untuk kegiatan usaha tambak garam industri. Usaha garam industri di daerah ini sudah lama dilakukan oleh masyarakat, namun untuk usaha garam industri baru saat ini akan dikembangkan. Permasalahan yang dihadap saat ini adalah masih banyak lahan yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, mutu garam yang rendah, harga jual rendah serta daya serap pasar kurang, oleh karena itu perlu kajian untuk melihat status keberlajutan usaha garam industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status keberlanjutan usaha garam industri di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Pangkep. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis status keberlanjutan dengan pendekatan “sustainability index of salt” hasil modifikasi dari program analisis Rapfish. untuk mengetahui status keberlanjutan usaha garam industri. Berdasarkan hasil analisis status keberlanjutan dengan pendekatan indeks keberlanjutan menunjukkan bahwa nilai dimensi ekologi (56,96) dan dimensi ekonomi (62,92) masing-masing cukup berkelajutan serta dimensi kelembagaan (40,72) masuk dalam kategori kurang berkelanjutan, sedangkan nilai dimensi sosial (84,93) masuk kategori berkelanjutan.
KRITERIA KELIMPAHAN BAMBU LAUT (Isis hippuris) DI PERAIRAN KONAWE SULAWESI TENGGARA Abdullah Abdullah; Abdul Rauf; Asbar Asbar
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.841 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/jptp.v5i1.8196

Abstract

Sea Bamboo (Isis hippuris) is a fish species that is protected based on a certain period of time (moratorium). This research was conducted from September to October 2018. This research was conducted with the aim of Knowing the abundance criteria of sea bamboo (Isis hippuris) in the waters of Konawe, The results of this study indicate that: (1). The highest abundance of sea bamboo  located in Toronipa Village with overflow categories. Followed by Bokori Island with a lot categories, Wawohara Village medium category, Saponda Laut Island rare category is rare, and Saponda Island Land rare category.
KONDISI TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN LIUKANG TANGAYA KABUPATEN PANGKAJENE DAN KEPULAUAN Iwan Nurhidayat; Rustam Rustam; Abdul Rauf
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1041.567 KB) | DOI: 10.26858/jptp.v5i1.8193

Abstract

Coral reef is one of the most important ecosystem in marine environment. With high biodiversity and productivity as one of their characteristic makes coral reef value in nature regulation cannot be replaced. This study held from July until October 2018. The aim of this study is to understand coral reefs in Liukang Tangaya waters. Data collection using Underwater Photo Transect method. The result are, from 15 observation station show that coral reefs in Liukang Tangaya in damaged condition with average of live coral is 18.91% with the main cause come from destructive fishing.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Budidaya Ikan Baronang pada Ekosistem Padang Lamun di Pantai Barat Sulawesi Selatan Abdul Rauf; Andi Asni; Hamsiah Hamsiah; Asmidar Asmidar
Akuatika Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Akuatika Indonesia (JAkI)
Publisher : Direktorat Sumber Daya Akademik dan Perpustakaan Universitas Padjadjaran, Grha. Kandaga (P

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.383 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jaki.v2i1.23413

Abstract

Pantai Barat Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan memiliki potensi yang cukup besar yang ditandai dengan panjang garis pantainya kurang lebih sebesar 155 Km, namun selama ini pemanfaatan wilayah perairan dangkalnya masih sangat terbatas dan belum optimal kuhususnya pada ekosistem padang lamun. Hal ini disebabkan karena terbatasnya data dan informasi tentang kegiatan pemanfaatan yang berpotensi dikembangkan pada ekosistem tersebut. Salah satu diantaranya adalah budidaya ikan baronang. Oleh karena itu diperlukan data dan informasi tentang lokasi yang sesuai untuk kegiatan budidaya ikan baronang dalam rangka memanfaatkan lokasi tersebut secara optimal dan berkelanjutan. Secara umum penelitian bertujuan untuk memberikan mata pencaharian alternative bagi nelayan dan pembudidaya ikan. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan budidaya ikan baronang pada ekosistem padang lamun di Pantai Barat Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Teknologi Penginderaan Jauh Satelit dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) untuk memetakan potensi pemanfaatan ekosistem padang lamun untuk budidaya ikan baronang. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi kesesuaian lahan budidaya ikan baronang di Pantai Barat Sulawesi Selatan bahwa luas lokasi yang sesuai di Kabupaten Maros (0 Ha), Pangkep (76,58 Ha), Barru (635,76 Ha) dan Kota Pare-Pare (180,93 Ha).
Introduksi teknologi atraktor cumi-cumi untuk meningkatkan hasil tangkapan nelayan tradisional Abdul Rauf
Agrokompleks Vol 19 No 1 (2019): Agrokompleks Edisi Januari
Publisher : PPPM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/japp.v19i1.120

Abstract

Nelayan cumi-cumi di Kabupaten Pangkep, khususnya di Kecamatan Tupabbiring, Desa Mattirodeceng dan Mattirobone saat ini masih menggunakan metodekompensional yaitu memancing dan mencari lokasi fishing ground dalam kegiatan penangkapannya sehingga hasilnya belum optimal dan sangat tergantung dengan musim. Olehnya itu diperlukan alat bantu penangkapan cumi-cumi yang dapat juga digunakan sebagai tempat memijah dan perlekatan telur. Tujuan kegiatan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mendesain alat bantu “atraktor cumi-cumi” sebagai inovasi baru dalam teknologi penangkapan cumi-cumi; (2). Untuk mengetahui efektivitas alat tersebut sebagai alat bantu dalam mengumpulkan cumi-cumi. Alat ini disamping berfungsi sebagai alat bantu penangkapan yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan cumi-cumi, juga berfungsi sebagai tempat untuk melekatkan telur dan memijah. Dari aspek ekonomi alat ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan nelayan, sedangkan dari aspek ekologi dapat merestoking bibit cumi-cumi dalam jumlah besar untuk menjaminkeberlanjutan sumberdaya cumi-cumi di laut. Disamping itu, keistimewaan alat ini adalah dapat memperkecil biaya operasi penangkapan dan dapat dioperasikan sepanjang tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah mendesain suatu alat atraktor cumi-cumi yang terbuat dari pipa paralon yang dipadukan dengan jaring (waring) dan kain berwarna hitam dan daun nipah. Perlakuan yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga atraktor yang masing-masing dipasangi 3, 4 dan 5 atap nipah yang digantung dalam atraktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya tarik cumi-cumi lebih banyak ditemukan pada atraktor yang didalamnya terpasang 4 atap nipah dan masuk katagori efektif.
Study of Several Aspects of Fishery for Guiding Barrier Fishing Gear in The Coastal Town Palopo Ridwan Sukimin; Danial Danial; Abdul Rauf
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): Mei - Agustus
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i2.2743

Abstract

Fishing is a profession that has long been carried out by humans and is estimated to have been thousands of years old. Sero is one of the many types of fishing gear that is often operated by coastal fishermen, especially in the Palopo City area. Fish, crabs, squids, lobsters, turtles and even estuarine crocodiles are just a few examples of variations in the types of marine life that can be trapped in sero fishing gear. Along with the growth of human population and advances in fishing technology, the level of exploitation is increasing. On the other hand, the carrying capacity of the environment, including fish resources, has limitations. The increasing number of fishing activities accompanied by the reduction of catch targets also causes competition between fishermen to compete for these resources often occurs. These things then motivated the author to conduct a scientific study in the hope that the results of this study can be one of the basis for the preparation of regulations, especially with regard to the use of sero-type fishing gear in Palopo City. The purpose of this research is to examine the existence of sero fishing gear in relation to potential conflicts, business contribution, types of catch, selectivity, and estimated catch to fishing effort. The research method used includes qualitative and quantitative analysis of several respondents who were selected either randomly (purpuse sampling) or based on a commonly used formula. The data obtained from the respondents are based on the results of interviews, both through filling out closed and open questionnaires. In addition to data from interviews, other necessary data are taken from government agencies, the results of previous research by experts, or taken directly at the research location. Based on the results of the study, the potential conflict between the use of sero fishing gear against other fishing gear users only has the potential to use traps, throwing nets, and hand lines. comparison of financing (R/C), and categorized quickly through analysis of return on investment (PP). The types of sero fishing gear caught consisted of 33 species of fish, 7 species of crustaceans, and 1 species of mollusk. The variety of species caught also proves the level of selectivity of fishing gear sero fishermen in Palopo City is categorized as medium based on species diversity analysis (H') and low category based on dominance analysis (D). The results in this study also prove that the level of selectivity of fishing gear sero fishermen in Palopo City is very low even though the level of exploitation of fisheries resources in Palopo City is actually still in the developing stage. Things that can be recommended based on the results of this study are the efficiency of the number of sero fishing gear and the use of mesh sizes as well as increasing efforts to conserve mangroves as a source of primary productivity.
STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA GARAM INDUSTRI DI WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PANGKEP Mustakim; M. Kasnir; Abdul Rauf
Jurnal Riset Kelautan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Marine Research) (J-Tropimar) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/jrkt.v1i1.17

Abstract

Kabupaten Pangkep mempunyai potensi untuk kegiatan usaha tambak garam industri. Usaha garam industri di daerah ini sudah lama dilakukan oleh masyarakat, namun untuk usaha garam industri baru saat ini akan dikembangkan. Permasalahan yang dihadap saat ini adalah masih banyak lahan yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, mutu garam yang rendah, harga jual rendah serta daya serap pasar kurang, oleh karena itu perlu kajian untuk melihat status keberlajutan usaha garam industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status keberlanjutan usaha garam industri di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Pangkep. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis status keberlanjutan dengan pendekatan “sustainability index of salt” hasil modifikasi dari program analisis Rapfish. untuk mengetahui status keberlanjutan usaha garam industri. Berdasarkan hasil analisis status keberlanjutan dengan pendekatan indeks keberlanjutan menunjukkan bahwa nilai dimensi ekologi  (56,96) dan dimensi  ekonomi (62,92) masing-masing cukup berkelajutan serta dimensi kelembagaan (40,72) masuk dalam kategori kurang berkelanjutan, sedangkan nilai dimensi sosial (84,93) masuk kategori berkelanjutan.
BUDIDAYA KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla sp.) DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN MA’RANG KABUPATEN PANGKEP SULAWESI SELATAN Muhammad Ikhsan Wamnebo; Abdul Rauf
Buletin SWIMP Vol 1 No 02: November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/bs.v1i02.14

Abstract

Ma'rang sub-district is one of the sub-districts in Pangkajene Islands Regency. This area has mangrove forests that spread along the coast where there are many potential fishery resources, one of which is the mangrove crab (Scylla sp). The people of Ma'rang Subdistrict, especially in the coastal area of Tamangapa Village, generally have professions as fishermen and pond and seaweed farmers who depend on the results of these activities and have recently experienced a decline in production so that they require alternative activities to support the activities that have been carried out so far. one of them is using mangroves for the cultivation of mud crab (Scylla sp). So far, coastal communities in this area have only caught it so that it has the potential to threaten the survival of the mangrove crab (Scylla sp). The purpose of this service is to help facilitate coastal community groups in Ma'rang District through training in the cultivation of mangrove crabs (Scylla sp), so that they can carry out mangrove crab cultivation on an ongoing basis. The method used in the training is a participatory training method, which involves as many partners as possible in the activities of lectures, discussions, and the practice of design and creation of works. The program that has been agreed with business group partners is carried out using the training method for mud crab (Scylla sp) cultivation. The results achieved from the implementation of this service are an increase in the understanding, knowledge and skills of group partners on how to cultivate mud crabs with silvofishery patterns..
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM PEMANTAUAN POTENSI SUMBERDAYA PESISIR DAN LAUT DI KABUPATEN PANGKEP Abdul Rauf; Kamil Yusuf; Asmidar Asmidar; Muh Kasnir; Mustamin Tajuddin
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.234 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v1i1.15

Abstract

Pangkep Regency has a large coastal area resource potential which is characterized by a long shoreline line of around 49.71 Km. Potential is spread along the coast which requires up-to-date information, namely position and area which is the basis for optimally and sustainably planning and managing coastal areas. The aim of this study is to map the potential of coastal ecosystem resources and coastal facilities along with their respective areas. This research uses a method with the Remote Sensing Technology and Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The type of satellite data used is Spot-6 observation of 2018. The results obtained up-to-date data and information related to coastal area ecosystems and coastal facilities, namely mangrove ecosystems (327.22 ha), seagrass ecosystems (197.3 ha), coral reef ecosystems (0 Ha), artificial ecosystems in the form of ponds (13,792 , 57 ha) and beach facilities in the form of seven fishing ports and piers. This data is expected to be a material consideration for policy makers of the Pangkep Regency government in developing and developing their coastal areas in the future.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAANNYA DI PANTAI BARAT SULAWESI SELATAN Agustina Goni; Abdul Rauf; Asbar Asbar
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.473 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v1i1.24

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) analyze changes in coastlines that experience accretion and coastal abrasion; (2) analyze oceanographic factors that influence changes in coastline; (3) formulate direction of management strategies in the research areas that experience accretion and abrasion. In addition, it is expected to be able to provide information to stakeholders as a material consideration in taking the policy of managing the coastal areas of Pangkep and Pinrang Regencies. The method used in this study is analysis of shoreline changes based on survey and mapping methods, interpretation of SPOT 6 images for shoreline changes and SWOT analysis for strategy direction determination. The results of image interpretation show that the extent of shoreline changes that occurred in Pangkep Regency amounted to 38.74 Ha in the form of accretion and 13.99 Ha in the form of abrasion, whereas for Pinrang Regency the extent of shoreline change was 158.15 Ha which experienced accretion and 41.88 Ha in the form of abrasion. The results of the Coastal Coastal Management Strategy analysis based on the results of the analysis carried out there are 4 things that become tactical decisions for recommendations in coastal management efforts, namely; make special areas for coastal security and coastal conservation naturally; law enforcement and institutional strengthening; provide special allocation of space for safeguards and coastal protection; improving the quality of human resources around the coast.