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All Journal Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Jurnal NERS Paediatrica Indonesiana Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Journal of Nutrition Science Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Abdul Wahab
Departemen Biostatistik Epidemiologi Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Paediatrica Indonesiana

 1 
Prevalence and clinical characteristics of rotavirus diarrhea in Mataram, Lombok, Indonesia Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Parwata; Wayan Sukardi; Abdul Wahab; Yati Soenarto
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 56 No 2 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1009.354 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi56.2.2016.118-23

Abstract

diarrhea and dehydration among children aged <5 years in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. There have been few studies on the prevalence of rotavirus diarrhea in Mataram.Objective To determine the prevalence and characteristics of rotavirus diarrhea in children under five years of age with acute diarrhea in Mataram.Methods A cross sectional study using the WHO Generic Protocol for Rotavirus Surveillance was conducted in the Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) General Hospital, Mataram, as part of a multicenter study by the Indonesian Rotavirus Surveillance Network (IRSN) for children under five years of age. Subjects were diagnosed with rotavirus diarrhea based on stool sample examinations, using RT-PCR for genotyping. They were admitted to the Pediatrics Ward of the NTB Provincial General Hospital from January to December 2010.Results Of 329 children admitted with acute diarrhea, 210 (63.8%) had rotavirus positive stool specimens. For the year 2010, the highest incidence of rotavirus infection was in the month of January (86.4%). Rotavirus infections were found in children less than 2 years of age (65.4%), with the highest prevalence in the age group of 6 to 23 months (68.5%). In addition to clinical symptoms of watery diarrhea, there was a significantly greater percentage of vomiting in rotaviral vs. non-rotaviral diarrhea (67.7% vs. 32.3%, respectively; P<0.05). The majority of G and P genotypes found were G1 (86%), G2 (12%), P[8] (66%), P[4] (12.8%), and P[6] (8%).Conclusion Rotavirus infections are the most common cause of acute diarrhea in children aged <2 years in Mataram, Indonesia.
Postpartum lactation counseling and exclusive breastfeeding: analysis of the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey Warantika Rikma Yuniarini; Elisabeth Siti Herini; Abdul Wahab
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 61 No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi61.1.2021.25-33

Abstract

Background The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia on 2018 dropped from 39.8% in infants aged 0 monthsto 15.3% in infants aged 5 months. According to the 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research Survey (Riskesdas), an average of 37.3% of infants were exclusively breastfed until the age of 6 months. This rate is far from the target of 80% by Ministry of Health of Indonesia. Objective To assess for an association between postpartum counseling and the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. Methods This retrospective cohort study used data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS). The sample comprised 258 infants aged 6 months. Postpartum counseling and other variables were analyzed for possible associations with exclusive breastfeeding by Chi-square test; risk ratios (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. Logistic regression test was used to analyze for adjusted odds ratios. Results In 6 months period, the percentage of subjects who received postpartum counseling was 59.7% and who exclusively breastfed was 18.8%. There was no significant association between postpartum lactation counseling and exclusive breastfeeding. However, there were significant associations between exclusive breastfeeding and not using currently as well as maternal residence in rural areas. Conclusion Postpartum counseling on breastfeeding lacks a significant association with exclusive breastfeeding practice at 6 months of age. Therefore, the Ministry of Healthshould reevaluate the implementation of its counseling services.
Co-Authors Adi Ariffianto Ainun Nisa Ali Ghufron Mukti Amalliyah, Puji Arta Farmawati Bernadette Josephine Istiti Kandarina Edi Patmini Siswanti Elisabeth Siti Herini Emy Huriyati Herwinda Kusuma Rahayu Lisma Evareny, Mohammad Hakimi, Retna Siwi Padmawati Martalena Br Purba, Martalena Br Mohamad Hakimi Mohammad Hakimi Mursyidah Khairiyah Nur Imma Fatimah Harahap Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Ova Emilia R. Dwi Budiningsari Ria Chitra Dewi Rizka Aziza Darwis Tindaon, Rotua Lenawati Tri Ratnaningsih Valendra Haamiim Warantika Rikma Yuniarini Wayan Sukardi Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Parwata Yati Soenarto Zubaidah Zubaidah