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All Journal Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas Journal Of Pharmacy
Lubis, Nursyafni
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Evaluation of the Level of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior of High School Students in the City of Pekanbaru in the Use of Antibiotics Lubis, Nursyafni; Rahmawati, Ayu; Indriani, Lusi; Afandi, Ayu Indah Lestari
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.007268

Abstract

The high use of antibiotics in the community will lead to resistance. According to the results of studies in Indonesia, the problem of antibiotic resistance is very complex and will continue to increase every year. Infectious diseases account for more than 13 million deaths per year in developing countries. Wise and rational use of antibiotics can reduce the disease burden, especially infectious diseases. Conversely, the widespread use of antibiotics that do not match the indications significantly increases antibiotic resistance. Students must know the proper use of antibiotics so as not to develop antibiotic resistance. They do not know much or fully understand antibiotics during the transition from childhood to adulthood. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of SMAN Se-Kota Pekanbaru students in the use of antibiotics. This research uses a descriptive survey method with 360 respondents. Data analysis was done using a chi-square test with a significance level of p 0.05. The results of this study showed that there were students with good knowledge (67%), with some who showed a positive attitude (75%), and less behavior in the use of antibiotics (74%). The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between attitudes and antibiotic use behavior with a p-value of 0.001 (p 0.005). While the level of knowledge and attitude had a p-value of 0.605 (p 0.05) and the level of knowledge and behavior had a p-value of 0.118 (p 0.05), indicating there was no significant relationship. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between students' knowledge with attitudes and behavior in the use of antibiotics, and there is a significant relationship between attitudes and student behavior in the use of antibiotics.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Limbungan Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru Ayu Rahwamati; Lubis, Nursyafni; Putri Tri Adhani; Novtafia Endri
The Journal Of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal Of Pharmacy UMRI
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingginya penyakit infeksi menjadi salah satu masalah penyakit terbesar dan masuk kedalam sepuluh besar penyakit terbanyak di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data WHO 2015 menyatakan bahwa penyebab kematian pada anak <5 tahun di Indonesia disebabkan oleh penyakit infeksi dengan persentase 1-20 %. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan antibiotik pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Limbungan Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian menggunakan menggunakan metode survey cross- sectional dan jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan 100 responden dengan instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data penelitian yang dilakukan antara lain analisa univariat, bivariat dengan metode uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan dalam penggunaan obat antibiotik.
Co-Authors Afandi, Ayu Indah Lestari AYU RAHMAWATI Ayu Rahwamati Indriani, Lusi Novtafia Endri Putri Tri Adhani