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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Nurlinda , Nurlinda
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Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Faktor Risiko Kejadian Osteoporosis pada Warga Lansia di Kelurahan Mamminasae Kabupaten Pinrang Haniarti, Haniarti; Jannah, Sukrufil; Nurlinda , Nurlinda; Anggraeny, Rini; Usman, Usman; Karman , Karman
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v6i3.1929

Abstract

Osteoporosis menduduki peringkat kedua setelah penyakit kardiovaskular sebagai masalah kesehatan global. Di seluruh dunia jumlah penderita osteoporosis mencapai 200 juta penduduk setiap tahunnya, demikian juga data kasus yang tercatat oleh Perhimpunan Osteoporosis Indonesia terus meningkat yaitu pada wanita sebesar 32,3% sedangkan pada pria sebesar 28,8%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah status gizi, gaya hidup (kebiasaan merokok,kebiasaan konsumsi kafein dan aktivitas fisik), dan kebiasaan konsumsi kalsium dan vitamin D merupakan faktor resiko dengan kejadian osteoporosis pada warga lansia di Desa Mamminasae Kabupaten Pinrang.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain case control.sampel penelitian diambil dengan total sampling sebanyak 26 kasus dan 26 kontrol dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status gizibukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian osteoporosis diperoleh nilai OR=0,45, gaya hidup berdasarkan (kebiasaan merokok) bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian osteoporosis dengan nilai OR = 1,00 sedangkan gaya hidup berdasarkan (kebiasaan konsumsi kafein diperoleh nilai OR = 7,50, aktifitas fisik diperoleh nilai OR = 2,12) dan kebiasaan konsumsi kalsium diperoleh nilai OR= 32,2 dan vitamin D diperoleh nilai OR =14,9 merupakan faktor risiko kejadian osteoporosis.
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pasien Rawat Inap Pulang Atas Permintaan Sendiri di Puskesmas Teppo Nurfaiqa, Nurfaiqa; Usman, Usman; Nurlinda , Nurlinda; Muin, Herlina; Rusman , Ayu Dwi Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v9i1.4014

Abstract

Discharge Against Medical Advice (DAMA) is a phenomenon where inpatients terminate their treatment before being medically declared recovered, which can increase the risk of complications and affect the quality of healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the factors causing inpatients to perform DAMA at Teppo Public Health Center, Pinrang Regency. This research employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, involving eight DAMA patients, one nurse, and the head of the health center as informants, using in-depth interviews and observations for data collection. The data ware analyzed using MAXQDA software through coding and thematic analysis. The results revealed four main factors influencing patients to perform DAMA: patients' subjective perception of feeling better despite medically requiring further treatment, family support encouraging patients to go home due to economic reasons, home comfort, and trust in traditional medicine, psychological factors such as boredom, anxiety, restlessness, discomfort, and feelings of awkwardness during hospitalization, and socio-cultural factors including the belief that traditional medicine is more effective and the cultural preference for home-based recovery. This study recommends the need for patient and family education regarding the risks of DAMA, the enhancement of effective communication, and culturally responsive healthcare services to reduce the DAMA rate at Teppo Public Health Center.
Development Nutritional Evaluation and Acceptability of Moringa Moringa oleifera and Eel Monopterus albus Meatballs as a Functional Food for Stunted Toddlers rahmat zarkasyi, rahmat zarkasyi; nurlinda , nurlinda; usman, usman; Muhammad Ikram, Muhammad Ikram
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 3 (2025): Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mag6kv62

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting remains a major nutritional problem in Indonesia with a relatively high prevalence, particularly in South Sulawesi. One cause is low nutritional intake in toddlers. Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) and eel (Monopterus albus) are local foods rich in protein, iron, and vitamins, but their utilization remains low. This study aims to determine the nutritional content and acceptability of a combination of moringa leaf and eel meatballs as a functional food for stunted toddlers. The study used an experimental design with two formulations: F1 (300 g eel: 30 g moringa leaves) and F2 (150 g eel: 15 g moringa leaves). Nutritional analysis was conducted in the laboratory, while acceptability testing was conducted on 6 mothers and 6 toddlers using a hedonic test. Laboratory test results showed that F1 had a higher protein content (5.68%) than F2 (4.02%), while F2 had higher carbohydrate (26.35%) and energy (125.17 kcal) than F1 (97.48 kcal). Organoleptic tests showed that respondents liked the color and texture of the meatballs (liked), while the aroma and flavor were quite liked. Thus, the combination of moringa leaf and eel meatballs has the potential to be a locally based functional food alternative to support toddler nutrition and can be used as an innovative strategy to reduce stunting rates in Indonesia. Keywords: stunting, toddlers, moringa leaf meatballs, eel, functional food
Co-Authors Anggraeny, Rini Haniarti, Haniarti Jannah, Sukrufil Karman , Karman Muhammad Ikram, Muhammad Ikram Muin, Herlina Nurfaiqa, Nurfaiqa rahmat zarkasyi, rahmat zarkasyi Rusman , Ayu Dwi Putri Usman Usman