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All Journal Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Ipso Jure
Iskandar PP, Agus
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Role of Notaries in Civil Agreements Legality and Validity of Deeds Sari, Ratih Mega Puspa; Iskandar PP, Agus; Lumingkewas, Cindy Sandra; Mariani, Mariani
Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JHK-April
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/jhk.v2i3.321

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of notaries in ensuring the legality and validity of deeds as legal instruments in civil agreements. The main focus of this study is how notaries through their authority in making authentic deeds can provide legal protection and create legal certainty for the parties who agree in civil legal relations. The method used is the normative legal research method with a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. Data were obtained from primary legal materials such as laws and court decisions, secondary legal materials in the form of literature and scientific articles, and tertiary legal materials as a complement. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature studies and analyzed descriptively-qualitatively. The results of the study show that notaries play a vital role in ensuring the formal and material validity of an agreement through the authentic deeds they make. Notaries not only act as public officials who record the will of the parties, but also as guardians of professionalism, integrity, and legal order in society. Therefore, enforcement of professional standards and supervision of notarial practices are important in ensuring that notarial functions run in accordance with the principles of justice and legal certainty
Corporate Criminal Responsibility in Land Grabbing Crime Reumi, Frans; Iskandar PP, Agus; Fatma, Mawarni
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): Ipso Jure - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/rcxyps74

Abstract

Land grabbing by corporate entities is a form of structural crime that has a wide impact on land rights, the environment, and social justice in Indonesia. This practice is carried out through various manipulative mechanisms such as falsification of documents, power co-optation, and legal-formal but socially illegitimate land tenure. Unfortunately, the national criminal law framework has not been fully able to reach the complexity of these corporate crimes. This study aims to analyze corporate criminal liability in agrarian crimes with a normative juridical approach through a study of the Criminal Code, UUPA, and PPLH Law. The theory of corporate criminal liability and the concept  of piercing the corporate veil are used to connect structural errors in the corporate body with criminal offenses that occur. The results of the study show that there are normative gaps and weaknesses in law enforcement, especially in making corporations the subject of crime effectively. Therefore, it is necessary to integrate criminal, agrarian, and environmental law, as well as the establishment of special criminal norms that are lex specialis in agrarian law. The novelty of this research lies in the offer of reconstruction of corporate criminal law enforcement based on substantive justice. This reform is expected to be able to encourage agrarian sovereignty and the protection of people's constitutional rights
Co-Authors Fatma, Mawarni Frans Reumi, Frans Lumingkewas, Cindy Sandra Mariani Mariani Sari, Ratih Mega Puspa