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Penanda Fatis Sosial-Politik: Perspektif Pragmatik Diskursif-Integratif Epistemologis Noviance, Kristina Marta; Rahardi, R. Kunjana
SAWERIGADING Vol 31, No 1 (2025): Sawerigading, Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/sawer.v31i1.1536

Abstract

The objective of this study is to describe the findings on the forms, pragmatic meanings, and functions of phatic markers in sociopolitical internet media, using an epistemologically-based discursive-integrative pragmatic perspective. The data consist of manifestations of forms, pragmatic meanings, and functions of phatic markers in sociopolitical discourse on internet platforms. The substantive data sources are sociopolitical texts containing phatic markers across various online platforms. The data collection method employed is the observation method, using recording and note-taking techniques. Data collection concluded upon the identification of clear classifications and types of data ready for appropriate analysis methods and techniques. The technique applied in the analysis is the comparative relationship technique. This study has produced the following findings: (1) The markers “Come On,” “Yes, Right?” and “Nah” to express the intention to convince; (2) The markers “I apologize inwardly”, “I appreciate”, and “Please…” to build an image and power relations; (3) The markers “Yes, right!”, narrative repetition, and personalization of reality to frame the narrative of optimism; (4) The markers “Nah”, “I am sure”, and “Yes” to express the intention of optimism; (5) The markers “Mr. President”, Causal Structure, and Digital Diction “Banget” as strategies for legitimization, rationalization, and audience adaptation; (6) The phatic markers “If You Can”, “99.9 Percent”, and “Can’t Live Him Back” as strategies for modulation, rationalization, and emotionalization in leadership representation.  AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hasil riset bentuk, makna pragmatik, dan fungsi penanda fatis sosial-politik media internet dalam perspektif pragmatik diskursif-integratif berbasis epistemologis. Data berupa manifestasi bentuk, makna pragmatik, dan fungsi penanda fatis sosial-politik dalam media internet. Sumber data substantif penelitian ini adalah teks-teks sosial-politik yang mengandung penanda-penanda kefatisan dalam berbagai platform internet. Metode pengumpulan data yang diterapkan adalah metode simak dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Metode analisis data yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis padan ekstralingual. Metode analisis padan ini lazim disebut sebagai metode kontekstual. Selanjutnya teknik yang diterapkan dalam rangka analisis data tersebut adalah teknik hubung banding. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan temuan-temuan berikut ini: (1) Penanda “Come On,” “Iya, Kan?” dan “Nah” untuk menyatakan maksud meyakinkan; (2) Penanda “Mohon maaf lahir batin”, “Saya apresiasi”, dan “Silakan…” untuk membangun citra dan relasi kekuasaan; (3) Penanda “Iya, kan!”, pengulangan naratif, dan personalisasi realitas untuk membingkai narasi optimisme; (4) Penanda “Nah”, “Saya yakin”, dan “Ya” untuk menyatakan maksud optimis; (5) Penanda “Bapak Presiden”, Struktur Kausal, dan Diksi Digital “Banget” sebagai strategi legitimasi, rasionalisasi, dan adaptasi Audiens dalam Pidato Sri Mulyani; (6) Penanda Fatis Sosial-Politik “Kalau Bisa”, “99,9 Persen”, dan “Nggak Bisa Hidupkan Dia Kembali” sebagai Strategi Modulasi, Rasionalisasi, dan Emosionalisasi dalam Representasi Kepemimpinan.
Politeness in Communicating in Podcast Media: An Integrative-Epistemological Pragmatics Perspective Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Noviance, Kristina Marta
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Spring Issue (April-September)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2025.v11i1.9350

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the meaning of politeness in communicating in podcast media with an integrative-epistemological pragmatic perspective. The data of this study are manifestations of the pragmatic meaning of politeness in communicating in podcast media. The substantive data sources are the texts in the transcribed podcasts and in them there are research data. The locational data source is the podcast media that can be accessed around the time of this study. Data were collected using the listening method with recording and note-taking techniques. The data that has been collected is then classified and typified to facilitate data analysis. The data reduction process is carried out in this research stage. Data are analyzed and interpreted to find the pragmatic meanings of politeness. The pragmatic meanings of politeness are found using the equivalence analysis method, especially extralingual equivalences. The analysis of extralingual equivalences plays the role of context as a tool for analysis and interpretation. The dominant context used as a tool for analysis and interpretation in this stage is the cybertext context, both visual, aural, gestural, spatial, and linguistic cybertexts. The stages applied in this data analysis are identification, reduction, classification, identification, and interpretation. This study has produced several findings of the pragmatic meaning of politeness in podcast media as presented below: (1) Gratitude, (2) Expression of Admiration, (3) Expression of Affirmation, (4) Personal Expression, (5) Expression of Disagreement, (6) Indirect Expression, (7) Expression of Direct Affirmation, (8) Personal Expression, (9) Expression of Covert Criticism.
Communication literacy in podcast media: An inferential-ostentive discursive pragmatics perspective Rahardi, R. Kunjana; Noviance, Kristina Marta
BAHASTRA Vol. 45 No. 1 (2025): BAHASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bs.v45i1.1374

Abstract

This study describes the pragmatic meanings of phatic communication in podcast media from a discursive pragmatic perspective based on inferential-ostentive intent. The data source comes from seven episodes of the Agak Laen podcast titled "Didn't Get Angry Even After Crashing a Pajero? 'Habib, I'm Just Happy'" featuring Habib Husein Ja'far Al-Hadar and hosts Boris Bokir, Oki Rengga, Bene Dion, and Indra Jegel. Data collection employed the listening method with note-taking techniques, followed by data reduction and classification. Data analysis used the contextual analysis method involving conventional and virtual contexts, with multimodality-based cybertextual context being the most dominant, along with social, societal, situational, and cultural contexts. Research steps included identification, reduction, interpretation, and presentation of data analysis results. The results of this study are: (1) The pragmatic meaning of the phatic communication of greetings, (2) The pragmatic meaning of the phatic communication of jokes, and (3) The pragmatic meaning of the phatic communication of affirmations. Among the total data analyzed, greetings accounted for 41%, jokes for 36%, and affirmations for 23%, indicating that greetings were the most dominant form of phatic communication found in the podcast. The results of this study are believed to be very useful in developing the science of pragmatics, especially integrative pragmatics which is the integration of discursive pragmatics and multimodality in its five dimensions, namely visual, spatial, gestural, aural, and linguistic.