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All Journal Journal of Macroeconomics and Social Development Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi
Calendula Aprido Yurni
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan, Kesehatan dan Pengeluaran Per-Kapita Terhadap Kemiskinan di Papua Tahun 2019-2023 Rabbani, Ahmad Fakhri; Satria Arya Pamungkas; Aidil Fitriansyah; Fajar Muhammad Hasby; Fikri Abdussalam; Calendula Aprido Yurni; Suraya Murcitaningrum
Journal of Macroeconomics and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jmsd.v2i4.707

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of education, health, and per capita expenditure on poverty levels in Papua Province from 2019 to 2023. Employing a quantitative approach, the analysis utilizes panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the selected method. The research relies on secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Papua, and statistical processing is conducted using Eviews 10. The independent variables include education, health, and per capita expenditure, while poverty serves as the dependent variable. The findings reveal that both education and per capita expenditure have a statistically significant negative effect on poverty, indicating that higher educational attainment and greater purchasing power contribute to reducing poverty rates in the region. Conversely, the health variable exhibits a significant positive relationship with poverty, likely reflecting the high cost and limited accessibility of healthcare services in Papua. The regression model demonstrates an Adjusted R² value of 68.64%, suggesting that the three variables collectively account for 68.64% of the variation in poverty levels, with the remaining variance attributed to other unobserved factors. These results underscore the critical need for policies that enhance educational access and improve household purchasing power, as well as reforms aimed at making healthcare services more equitable and affordable. Such measures are essential to effectively address poverty in Papua Province
Dampak Perdagangan Internasional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia 2010 - 2021 Calendula Aprido Yurni; Nata Sanjaya; Siti Nurhayati; Misfi Laili Rohmi
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/y2v7bg44

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak perdagangan internasional terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi negara. Menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka dengan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif, penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai literatur, seperti jurnal ilmiah, buku, serta publikasi resmi pemerintah dan lembaga penelitian ekonomi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi dokumentasi, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan metode analisis isi (content analysis) untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan hubungan perdagangan internasional dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi berdasarkan teori serta temuan penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perdagangan internasional memiliki dampak yang kompleks terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Di satu sisi, perdagangan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan melalui ekspor, investasi asing, transfer teknologi, dan diversifikasi ekonomi. Namun, di sisi lain, perdagangan juga membawa risiko seperti defisit neraca perdagangan, ketimpangan ekonomi, serta ketergantungan terhadap pasar eksternal. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan perdagangan yang efektif diperlukan untuk memaksimalkan manfaat serta memitigasi dampak negatif, guna mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Aidil Fitriansyah Fajar Muhammad Hasby Fikri Abdussalam Misfi Laili Rohmi Nata Sanjaya Rabbani, Ahmad Fakhri Satria Arya Pamungkas Siti Nurhayati Suraya Murcitaningrum