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All Journal Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)
Zainal Abidin Kholilullah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

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Detection of Theileria sp. in Grazing Cattle at Tamangapa Landfill Makassar Sarah, Ruhil Aziz; Zulfikri Mustakdir; Irwan Ismail; Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim; Zainal Abidin Kholilullah; Fedri Rell; Adryani Ris; Rasdiyanah; Muhammad Muflih Nur; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin; Rian Hari Suharto; Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda; Baso Yusuf
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 7, No 2, JULY 2023
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v7i2.26523

Abstract

This study aims to detect the occurrence or absence of Theileria sp. parasitic infection in cattle grazed at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill. This research was conducted in January 2022- February 2023. Many samples used in this study were 43 samples from the total cattle population in the study site of 781 cows. The sample used in this study was blood made by Giemsa staining. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis. The results showed that from 43 samples there were 31 negative samples and 12 samples were positive for Theileria sp. in cattle grazed at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill. This can be seen from observations under a microscope, which is seen the formation of rods or sticks in erythrocyte cells. The positive samples were divided into several categories, based on the sex of the presentation of Theileria sp. cases in female cattle (32.43%) higher than in males (0%). Based on age, the ≥2 (39%) year old category is higher than the <2 years old category (20%). The conclusion of this study was that in cattle at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill, there was a parasitic infection with Theileria sp. and the incidence presentation was 27.91%. The suggestion for this study is that further research should be carried out in the future using diagnostic tests in determining species using PCR. In addition, researchers can then pay better attention to conditions that can be risk factors for this disease.
Isolation and Identification of Shigella sp. in Cattle Feces in Tamangapa Final Disposal Place, Makassar City Ardat, Dwi Arini Ardat; A. Magfirah Satya Apada; Muh. Danawir Alwi; Irwan Ismail; Zainal Abidin Kholilullah
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 7, No 2, JULY 2023
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v7i2.26772

Abstract

Beef cattle are one of the most widely developed types of fauna by the people of Indonesia because they are supported by Indonesia's land area which reaches 1,922,570 km² and has a favorable climate, namely a tropical climate. However, this does not apply to urban areas where limited grazing land is one of the reasons urban breeders graze cattle in final disposal site (TPA) as is done by the people around the Tamangapa TPA, Makassar City. One of the impacts of grazing cattle in the final disposal site is contamination of the cow feed with various microorganisms such as Shigella sp bacteria which can cause shigellosis. Shigellosis is a zoonotic disease and can be transmitted through contaminated food such as raw eggs, raw meat, vegetables or from contaminated water. Diarrhea in toddlers 26.7% is caused by Shigella sp. This study aims to isolate and identify Shigella sp. in cow feces at the Tamangapa final disposal site (TPA) in Makassar City. The samples taken were 28 samples from 17 farms around the TPA Tamangapa Makassar City. Samples that have been taken are then stored in a transport medium and then the isolation and identification process is carried out using Nutrient Agar (NA) media, gram staining, Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) and biochemical tests which include TSIA, SIM, MR-VP, urease and citrate. The results showed the level of infection with Shigella sp. in the feces of cows grazed around the TPA Tamangapa Makassar City was low where of the 28 stool samples tested, only 2 samples (7%) were positively contaminated with Shigella sp
Co-Authors A. Magfirah Satya Apada Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin Adryani Ris Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda Ardat, Dwi Arini Ardat Baso Yusuf Fedri Rell Muh. Danawir Alwi Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Muflih Nur Rasdiyanah Rian Hari Suharto RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sarah, Ruhil Aziz Zulfikri Mustakdir