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Community-Based Stunting Intervention Strategies: Literature Review Kusumawardani, Lita Heni; Rasdiyanah; Rachmawati, Utami; Jauhar, Muhammad; Rohana, I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.753 KB)

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder in children caused by malnutrition for a long time. The child's conditionbecomes shorter than normal children his age and has a delay in thinking. The incidence of stunting inIndonesia is quite high sostunting is becoming a priority health problem now. An effective strategy isneeded to control stunting in Indonesia. The aim of this review was to explore the stunting managementstrategies to potentially implement in Indonesia. A literature review design was used to explore the stuntingmanagement strategies. Literature study of 15 articles retrieved from the journal database of ScienceDirect, Proquest, Scopus, and EBSCO in the last 5 years using keywords stunting, management, ruralareas, and community based. Data were analyzed in tables consist of title, author, year, sample,methodology, and result. Control and preventionstunting could done through integrated nutritioninterventions. Strategy Specific nutritional interventions such as providing supplementation andsupplementary food plus nutritional interventions including non-health interventions, improving thefamily's economy, access and utilization of clean water, sanitation (especially latrines and safe septictanks), which are urgently needed to support personal hygiene behavior and the environment .Interventions can use mother's counseling and support methods regularly by health workers by involvinghealth cadres. Specific and sensitive intervention strategies are effective strategies within stunting controland prevention. Monitoring and evaluation of nutritional knowledge, attitudes and practices coupled withan assessment of the nutritional status and morbidity of mothers and children is also very necessary incontrolling and preventing stunting in Indonesia.
Kidney Histopatology of Mice (Mus musculus) Infected with Trypanosoma evansi and Distributed Garlic Extract (Allium sativum) Ris, Adryani; Alni, Nurul Istiana; Sari, Dwi Kesuma; Rasdiyanah; Nur, Muh Muflih
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 8 No. 2, JULY 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v8i2.23237

Abstract

evansi is a blood parasite that is responsible for the occurrence of surra disease or also known as trypanosomiasis. The T. evansi cells are able to be damaged by the Allicin content of garlic. In the kidney itself, the parts that affect in the case of infection are namely tubules and glomerulus and can be identified through histopathology inspection by taking into account the level of damage. This research is aimed at studying the figure of mice kidney histopathology (M. musculus) that has been being infected by T. evansi and being distributed by garlic extract (A. sativum) with graded dose then compared to the distribution of commercial drug Tryponil. The samples used in this study were 30 mice with 6 treatment groups. P0 group was not infected by T. evansi, P1 group was infected by T. evansi without treatment, P2, P3, and P4 group respectively were infected by T. evansi and distributed garlic extract with 1,4 mg, 2,8 mg, and 5,6 doses respectively. In other hand, P5 group was distributed commercial drug namely Tryponil. The extraction method was through maserasi method. The distribution of the treatment was done in 3 days, euthanized and necropsied on mice in the purpose of organ harvesting for histology sampling with embedding method, blocking, and hematoxylin eosin coloring. The results showed that the closest to the distribution of commercial drug was the distribution of 5,6 mg dose (high dose), where both the treatments showed the result that the damage was not much, then followed by the distribution of 2,8 mg dose (fair dose) and 1,4 mg dose (light dose).
Detection of Theileria sp. in Grazing Cattle at Tamangapa Landfill Makassar Sarah, Ruhil Aziz; Zulfikri Mustakdir; Irwan Ismail; Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim; Zainal Abidin Kholilullah; Fedri Rell; Adryani Ris; Rasdiyanah; Muhammad Muflih Nur; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin; Rian Hari Suharto; Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda; Baso Yusuf
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 7, No 2, JULY 2023
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v7i2.26523

Abstract

This study aims to detect the occurrence or absence of Theileria sp. parasitic infection in cattle grazed at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill. This research was conducted in January 2022- February 2023. Many samples used in this study were 43 samples from the total cattle population in the study site of 781 cows. The sample used in this study was blood made by Giemsa staining. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis. The results showed that from 43 samples there were 31 negative samples and 12 samples were positive for Theileria sp. in cattle grazed at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill. This can be seen from observations under a microscope, which is seen the formation of rods or sticks in erythrocyte cells. The positive samples were divided into several categories, based on the sex of the presentation of Theileria sp. cases in female cattle (32.43%) higher than in males (0%). Based on age, the ≥2 (39%) year old category is higher than the <2 years old category (20%). The conclusion of this study was that in cattle at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill, there was a parasitic infection with Theileria sp. and the incidence presentation was 27.91%. The suggestion for this study is that further research should be carried out in the future using diagnostic tests in determining species using PCR. In addition, researchers can then pay better attention to conditions that can be risk factors for this disease.
Used of Turmeric in Handling Myiasis in Bali Cattle in North Sinjai District, South Sulawesi Rell, Fedri; Jamilah, Ainun; Ris, Adryani; Purba, Fika Yuliza; Jamaluddin, Abdul Wahid; Apada, Andi Magfira Satya; Yusuf, Baso; Suharto, Rian Hari; Kholilullah, Zainal Abidin; Rasdiyanah
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 9, No 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v9i1.42122

Abstract

Myasis is a disease that commonly occurs in ruminants with the incidence of myasis increasing from year to year in Indonesia, especially in rural areas, with an incidence rate of 70% and a recurrence rate of up to 40% in cattle, buffalo, horses and goats. This disease is characterized by the presence of wounds and maggots. The presence of secondary infections will make the disease worse. Therefore, it is necessary to handle miasis cases so that they do not cause losses to farmers. A 7 year old of bali cattle in the North Sinjai district experienced miasis on the head. Treatment for myasis includes washing the wound, removing maggots and administering medication. Treatment uses the antibiotic oxytetracycline, anti-inflammatories, and vitamins as well as turmeric powder as a topical treatment. With the handling and treatment given, the cow showed recovery within 2 weeks. There is a need to improve election management so that this miasis incident does not happen again. As well as the need for socialization from related departments regarding livestock diseases and livestock rearing management.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Survey of Cattle Farmers in Makassar towards Animal Welfare Rian Hari Suharto; Maghfira Meyghafary Anhariza Dawa; Wahyuda, Anak Agung Putu Joni; Yusuf, Baso; Nur, Muhammad Muflih; Rasdiyanah; Masnawy, Nurmayanti
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 9, No 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v9i1.42616

Abstract

Animal welfare is a critical aspect of livestock management, yet its implementation among smallholder farmers often remains inadequate. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of cattle farmers in Tamangapa Subdistrict, Manggala District, Makassar City, Indonesia, where cattle are grazed at the Tamangapa urban landfill. A structured questionnaire was administered to 32 respondents, and data were analyzed using Spearman correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon tests. Results revealed an average knowledge score of 0.92 (out of 1), an attitude score of 4.59 (out of 5), and a practice score of 3.07 (out of 5). No significant correlations were observed between knowledge, attitudes, and practices. However, significant positive correlations were observed between knowledge and the number of cattle (ρ = 0.548; p = 0.001) and between attitude and education (ρ = 0.362; p = 0.042), and a negative correlation between attitude and age (ρ = −0.468; p = 0.007). These results highlight the influence of demographic factors on animal welfare awareness and behaviors, emphasizing the need for targeted education and training programs to bridge the gap between knowledge and practice.