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Community-Based Stunting Intervention Strategies: Literature Review Kusumawardani, Lita Heni; Rasdiyanah; Rachmawati, Utami; Jauhar, Muhammad; Rohana, I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder in children caused by malnutrition for a long time. The child's conditionbecomes shorter than normal children his age and has a delay in thinking. The incidence of stunting inIndonesia is quite high sostunting is becoming a priority health problem now. An effective strategy isneeded to control stunting in Indonesia. The aim of this review was to explore the stunting managementstrategies to potentially implement in Indonesia. A literature review design was used to explore the stuntingmanagement strategies. Literature study of 15 articles retrieved from the journal database of ScienceDirect, Proquest, Scopus, and EBSCO in the last 5 years using keywords stunting, management, ruralareas, and community based. Data were analyzed in tables consist of title, author, year, sample,methodology, and result. Control and preventionstunting could done through integrated nutritioninterventions. Strategy Specific nutritional interventions such as providing supplementation andsupplementary food plus nutritional interventions including non-health interventions, improving thefamily's economy, access and utilization of clean water, sanitation (especially latrines and safe septictanks), which are urgently needed to support personal hygiene behavior and the environment .Interventions can use mother's counseling and support methods regularly by health workers by involvinghealth cadres. Specific and sensitive intervention strategies are effective strategies within stunting controland prevention. Monitoring and evaluation of nutritional knowledge, attitudes and practices coupled withan assessment of the nutritional status and morbidity of mothers and children is also very necessary incontrolling and preventing stunting in Indonesia.
Kidney Histopatology of Mice (Mus musculus) Infected with Trypanosoma evansi and Distributed Garlic Extract (Allium sativum) Ris, Adryani; Alni, Nurul Istiana; Sari, Dwi Kesuma; Rasdiyanah; Nur, Muh Muflih
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 8 No. 2, JULY 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v8i2.23237

Abstract

evansi is a blood parasite that is responsible for the occurrence of surra disease or also known as trypanosomiasis. The T. evansi cells are able to be damaged by the Allicin content of garlic. In the kidney itself, the parts that affect in the case of infection are namely tubules and glomerulus and can be identified through histopathology inspection by taking into account the level of damage. This research is aimed at studying the figure of mice kidney histopathology (M. musculus) that has been being infected by T. evansi and being distributed by garlic extract (A. sativum) with graded dose then compared to the distribution of commercial drug Tryponil. The samples used in this study were 30 mice with 6 treatment groups. P0 group was not infected by T. evansi, P1 group was infected by T. evansi without treatment, P2, P3, and P4 group respectively were infected by T. evansi and distributed garlic extract with 1,4 mg, 2,8 mg, and 5,6 doses respectively. In other hand, P5 group was distributed commercial drug namely Tryponil. The extraction method was through maserasi method. The distribution of the treatment was done in 3 days, euthanized and necropsied on mice in the purpose of organ harvesting for histology sampling with embedding method, blocking, and hematoxylin eosin coloring. The results showed that the closest to the distribution of commercial drug was the distribution of 5,6 mg dose (high dose), where both the treatments showed the result that the damage was not much, then followed by the distribution of 2,8 mg dose (fair dose) and 1,4 mg dose (light dose).
Detection of Theileria sp. in Grazing Cattle at Tamangapa Landfill Makassar Sarah, Ruhil Aziz; Zulfikri Mustakdir; Irwan Ismail; Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim; Zainal Abidin Kholilullah; Fedri Rell; Adryani Ris; Rasdiyanah; Muhammad Muflih Nur; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin; Rian Hari Suharto; Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda; Baso Yusuf
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 7, No 2, JULY 2023
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v7i2.26523

Abstract

This study aims to detect the occurrence or absence of Theileria sp. parasitic infection in cattle grazed at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill. This research was conducted in January 2022- February 2023. Many samples used in this study were 43 samples from the total cattle population in the study site of 781 cows. The sample used in this study was blood made by Giemsa staining. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis. The results showed that from 43 samples there were 31 negative samples and 12 samples were positive for Theileria sp. in cattle grazed at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill. This can be seen from observations under a microscope, which is seen the formation of rods or sticks in erythrocyte cells. The positive samples were divided into several categories, based on the sex of the presentation of Theileria sp. cases in female cattle (32.43%) higher than in males (0%). Based on age, the ≥2 (39%) year old category is higher than the <2 years old category (20%). The conclusion of this study was that in cattle at the Tamangapa Makassar landfill, there was a parasitic infection with Theileria sp. and the incidence presentation was 27.91%. The suggestion for this study is that further research should be carried out in the future using diagnostic tests in determining species using PCR. In addition, researchers can then pay better attention to conditions that can be risk factors for this disease.
Used of Turmeric in Handling Myiasis in Bali Cattle in North Sinjai District, South Sulawesi Rell, Fedri; Jamilah, Ainun; Ris, Adryani; Purba, Fika Yuliza; Jamaluddin, Abdul Wahid; Apada, Andi Magfira Satya; Yusuf, Baso; Suharto, Rian Hari; Kholilullah, Zainal Abidin; Rasdiyanah
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 9, No 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v9i1.42122

Abstract

Myasis is a disease that commonly occurs in ruminants with the incidence of myasis increasing from year to year in Indonesia, especially in rural areas, with an incidence rate of 70% and a recurrence rate of up to 40% in cattle, buffalo, horses and goats. This disease is characterized by the presence of wounds and maggots. The presence of secondary infections will make the disease worse. Therefore, it is necessary to handle miasis cases so that they do not cause losses to farmers. A 7 year old of bali cattle in the North Sinjai district experienced miasis on the head. Treatment for myasis includes washing the wound, removing maggots and administering medication. Treatment uses the antibiotic oxytetracycline, anti-inflammatories, and vitamins as well as turmeric powder as a topical treatment. With the handling and treatment given, the cow showed recovery within 2 weeks. There is a need to improve election management so that this miasis incident does not happen again. As well as the need for socialization from related departments regarding livestock diseases and livestock rearing management.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Survey of Cattle Farmers in Makassar towards Animal Welfare Rian Hari Suharto; Maghfira Meyghafary Anhariza Dawa; Wahyuda, Anak Agung Putu Joni; Yusuf, Baso; Nur, Muhammad Muflih; Rasdiyanah; Masnawy, Nurmayanti
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 9, No 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v9i1.42616

Abstract

Animal welfare is a critical aspect of livestock management, yet its implementation among smallholder farmers often remains inadequate. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of cattle farmers in Tamangapa Subdistrict, Manggala District, Makassar City, Indonesia, where cattle are grazed at the Tamangapa urban landfill. A structured questionnaire was administered to 32 respondents, and data were analyzed using Spearman correlation, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon tests. Results revealed an average knowledge score of 0.92 (out of 1), an attitude score of 4.59 (out of 5), and a practice score of 3.07 (out of 5). No significant correlations were observed between knowledge, attitudes, and practices. However, significant positive correlations were observed between knowledge and the number of cattle (ρ = 0.548; p = 0.001) and between attitude and education (ρ = 0.362; p = 0.042), and a negative correlation between attitude and age (ρ = −0.468; p = 0.007). These results highlight the influence of demographic factors on animal welfare awareness and behaviors, emphasizing the need for targeted education and training programs to bridge the gap between knowledge and practice.
Stress Management of Pregnant Women in Preventing Preeclampsia: Qualitative Interview Study Hasnah; Rasmawati; Fadhilah Gani, Nurul; Rasdiyanah; Nurhidayah; Adhiwijaya, Ardian; Ilhamsyah; Subu, Muhammad Arsyad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1422

Abstract

Maternal mortality remains a critical issue in Indonesia, predominantly caused by the triad of haemorrhage, preeclampsia, and infection. The progression from haemorrhage to preeclampsia and ultimately infection presents a serious threat to maternal health. From a nursing perspective, early prevention strategies, including stress management, are essential in reducing the risk of preeclampsia among pregnant women. This study aims to explore the lived experiences of pregnant women in managing stress as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention to prevent preeclampsia. A qualitative descriptive design has been employed to explore stress management strategies among pregnant women in the context of preeclampsia prevention. Participants were selected through purposive sampling and recruited from two primary healthcare centres. Data were collected over two months using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically using OpenCode software for systematic coding and interpretation. The thematic analysis has identified three overarching themes: (1) Sources and experiences of stress during pregnancy; (2) Emotional shifts associated with pregnancy; and (3) Coping strategies adopted to prevent preeclampsia. The third theme included three sub-themes: the use of relaxation techniques to manage stress, the application of distraction methods to redirect stress, and the integration of spiritual practices as a means of emotional regulation. Pregnant women utilize a variety of distraction, relaxation, and spiritual strategies to alleviate stress and manage emotional fluctuations during pregnancy, thereby helping to prevent an increase in blood pressure. This study suggests that preeclampsia prevention can be achieved effectively and economically through non-pharmacological nursing interventions. Future research should consider a larger and more diverse population, potentially incorporating a transcultural nursing approach, to further explore these interventions' applicability across different cultural contexts.
Hubungan Spiritualitas dengan Self Efficacy Lansia Hipertensi Sutria, Eny; Syisnawati; Rasmawati; Rasdiyanah; Fitriani, Aidah; Iswanto, Gandi; Bagas, Muhammad Abdul
Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Media Keperawatan: Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan

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Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah populasi lansia memberikan dampak pada sistem pemberian layanan kesehatan karena masalah atau penyakit yang diderita oleh lansia. Prevalensi hipertensi nasional terus mengalami peningkatan mencapai 34,1% di tahun 2018, rerata diderita oleh lansia sekitar 67,4%. Salah satu dimensi psikologis yang memainkan peran penting dalam kesehatan mental dan fisik manusia adalah keyakinan berbasis self-efficacy. Ketidaktpatuhan lansia yang menderita hipertensi terhadap self efficacy akan berdampak buruk pada kesehatannya yaitu tidak terkontrolnya tekanan darah dan berakibat terjadinya komplikasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan spiritualitas dengan self efficacy pada lansia hipertensi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner spiritual will being scale (SWBS) dan kuesioner self efficacy. Hasil analisa data dengan uji chi square didapatkan nilai significancy 0.972. Berdasarkan nilai tersebut, nilai p > 0.05 sehingga disimpulkan bahwa spiritualitas tidak berhubungan dengan self efficacy lansia hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dominan lansia memiliki tingkat spiritual sedang dengan persentase 97%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paccellekang dirasa belum optimal karena tidak ada lansia yang memiliki tingkat spiritual tinggi.
Peran Merek Dagang dalam Strategi Manajemen Pemasaran Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Rasyid, St. Cheriah; Pikahulan, Rustam Magun; Hasniati; Rasdiyanah
Fawaid : Sharia Economic Law Review Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Fawaid: Sharia Economic Law Review
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/flr.v7i2.12327

Abstract

Registered trademarks provide exclusive rights to their owners to protect their products or services from imitation and unfair competition. However, many MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) owners still do not understand the importance of trademark registration, perceiving that trademarks are only relevant for large companies and feeling that the registration process is complicated and costly. This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach, conducting in-depth interviews with MSME owners in Parepare City and analyzing documents related to trademark registration. The research findings show the crucial role of trademarks in supporting product differentiation, enhancing competitiveness, and building consumer trust in MSME products. In addition, this article also examines the application of the principles of Islamic economic law in trademark protection, emphasizing the values of justice, transparency, and honesty in business. This study suggests that the government and related institutions should improve education and simplify the trademark registration process to support the development of MSMEs in Parepare City. By doing so, MSMEs are expected to more easily protect their trademarks, strengthen their product image, and increase their competitiveness in an increasingly competitive market. Keywords: Trademark Protection, MSMEs, Parepare City, Islamic Economic Law, Product Differentiation
Sinergi Aksi Kolaboratif: Pemberdayaan Komunitas Melalui Sunatan Massal dan Asuhan Keperawatan Berkelanjutan Andani, Nur; Sumarmi; Ilhamsyah; Rasdiyanah
Omni Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/opm.v2i3.126

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan akses pelayanan kesehatan dasar dan memberdayakan komunitas melalui pelaksanaan sunatan massal yang terintegrasi dengan asuhan keperawatan komunitas secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 09 Juli 2025 di Kantor Rumah Zakat Makassar. Sebanyak 50 anak laki-laki dari keluarga kurang mampu yang berusia 6– 12 tahun mengikuti sunatan massal, yang didukung oleh tim kolaboratif dari 3 dokter, 6 perawat komunitas, dan 10 mahasiswa keperawatan. Program ini tidak hanya melibatkan tindakan medis, tetapi juga mencakup penyuluhan kesehatan pra dan pasca sunat, edukasi keluarga tentang perawatan luka, dan pemantauan penyembuhan luka oleh perawat komunitas selama tujuh hari pasca tindakan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 87% keluarga mampu melakukan perawatan mandiri sesuai panduan, sedangkan 13% mengalami luka ringan dan mendapat tindak lanjut keperawatan lanjutan. Berdasarkan pre-test dan post-test terhadap 50 orang tua peserta, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dari rerata nilai 56 menjadi 82 (46%). Selain itu, 92% responden menyatakan kegiatan sangat bermanfaat dan 100% menyampaikan kepuasan terhadap pelayanan yang diterima. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa sinergi multipihak dari perwakilan lembaga filantropri yakni rumah zakat dan peran aktif perawat komunitas sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan, mempercepat pemulihan anak pasca sunat, serta memperkuat kapasitas keluarga dalam merawat anggota keluarganya secara mandiri. Program ini direkomendasikan sebagai model promotif-preventif yang dapat direplikasi di wilayah lain dengan sasaran keluarga tidak mampu.