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Legal Problems and Implications of Cannabis Plants in Indonesia Mangar, Irma; Lesmana, Ryan Fachryan; Ridho , Muhammad Rosyid
Journal of Development Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Number 1, May 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v9i1.429

Abstract

Legal protections regarding the cultivation and use of cannabis for medicinal purposes remain ambiguous. So that there are a lot of discoveries of prohibited Cannabis plants (ganja) in Indonesia that do not have clarity on the procurement of these prohibited trees. Therefore, the Government of Indonesia needs to reform the implementation of narcotics policy in accordance with the human rights principles contained in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this research is for readers to get a complete picture of the reasons behind the criminalization, decriminalization or legalization of cannabis plants. The method used is The type of data used in this study is normative research Normative law research has a tendency to image law as a prescriptive discipline where only looking at law from the perspective of its norms which of course is descriptive, this research is carried out in real conditions with the aim of being able to find existing facts to be used as data filler in this study so that later it will also be found the point of solving the problem.    
Customary Law Problems Against the Application of Santet from the Perspective of Indonesian Islamic Law Mansur, Mochamad; Lesmana, Ryan Fachryan; Mangar, Irma
Journal of Development Research Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Number 1, May 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v9i1.464

Abstract

In the modern era and the super sophisticated era like today, there are still many people who believe and use the so-called witchcraft and the increasing popularity of mass media, both print and electronic, related to it. This is because materialistic culture has distanced some of humanity from religious values and norms. This research uses a descriptive method of analysis, namely by collecting, studying, analyzing and interpreting and explaining data related to Customary Law Problems in the Application of Santet Reviewed from Indonesian Islamic Law, the belief in the existence of supernatural powers in Indonesia is a culture that has existed for a long time from the community. The belief in supernatural powers has caused many paranormal practices or shamans in people's lives, the results of this study show that in a community dominated by certain beliefs and religions, the members are not only residents of the village unit according to the law, but also traditional indigenous people and religious citizens who adhere to their respective beliefs, then it is clear that in customary law there is no room for magic acts (Santet).