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INFLUENCE OF POPULATION GROWTH RATE, POPULATION DENSITY, SEX RATIO ON THE POOR POPULATION Anjel Ezania Sihombing; Ajeng Ajeng Windi Astuti; Lutfiah Nur Azizah; Zakia Hasanah Hasibuan; Nazwa Fazirah Nasution
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v13i2.65260

Abstract

                        In 2016–2022, this study examines how population growth rate, population density, and sex ratio affect poverty levels in five islands in Sumatra simultaneously and partially. where population density, sex ratio, and population growth rate act as independent variables while poverty functions as the dependent variable. Time series data is used in this study, and panel data analysis conducted with eViews is used to apply quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) is the source of information. The findings of this study indicate that: 1) Population growth rate has a significant and positive impact on poverty. 2) Poverty is significantly and negatively affected by population density. 3) The relationship between sex ratio and poverty is quite positive. Keywords: poverty, sex ratio, population density, and population growth rate.
Analisis Penentuan Keuntungan Berdasarkan Etika Bisnis Di Indonesia Anjel Ezania Sihombing; Ajeng Windi Astuti; Lutfiah Nur Azizah; Bonaraja Purba
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v5i1.1229

Abstract

Business ethics can be defined as knowledge about the ideal procedures for regulating and managing a business that takes into account norms and morality that apply universally and economically/socially, and the application of these norms and morality supports the aims and objectives of business activities. Determining profits based on business ethics is not always easy, so companies must pay attention to the fact that implementing business ethics is very important, because this can provide long-term benefits for the company and society as a whole. This research aims to find out how to determine profits based on business ethics in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a descriptive research method using a qualitative approach. The research results show that good business activities strive to achieve profits by paying attention to corporate social responsibility (CSR) and the application of business ethics in determining profits involves a balance between achieving financial goals and paying attention to social, environmental and moral impacts.