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The Creditor's Role as the Fiduciary Guarantee Recipient in Movable Property Rights Protection System Rauf, Nur'Ainun Sri A.; Abdussamad, Zamroni; Fazri Elfikri, Nurul; Fathurrohman, Aulia
Estudiante Law Journal VOL. 7 No. 2 JUNE 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v7i2.31593

Abstract

The execution process of fiduciary guarantees in bankruptcy cases in Indonesia faces significant legal challenges. Although Law No. 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary Guarantees grants priority rights to creditors holding fiduciary guarantees, its implementation is often hindered by unclear procedures and inconsistencies between fiduciary guarantee law and bankruptcy law. This study aims to analyze the obstacles creditors face in executing fiduciary guarantees in bankruptcy cases and to find legal solutions to enhance legal certainty for creditors. The research method uses a normative approach, analyzing relevant regulations and court rulings, and comparing fiduciary guarantee law with bankruptcy law. The results indicate that legal uncertainty, a 90-day execution suspension after bankruptcy, and the role of the receiver, which delays the execution of fiduciary guarantees, are the main barriers. Therefore, it is recommended to implement legal reforms that provide clearer and more efficient execution procedures and ensure better protection of creditors' rights in bankruptcy situations. Thus, this study contributes to improving the fiduciary guarantee legal system in Indonesia.
Domestication and Captive Breeding Efforts of the Endangered Endemic Betta (Betta rubra) from Sumatra as a Potential Ornamental Fish Jati, Ciptaning Weargo; Noor, Huriyatul Fitriyah; Fathurrohman, Aulia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i1.12716

Abstract

This study assessed early domestication and captive breeding of the endangered endemic Betta (Betta rubra) from Sumatra. The experiment ran for six weeks (July–August 2025) at Jatimas Fish Farm Laboratory, Lampung, using broodstock collected from peat swamps in Batanghari, Jambi. Of 15 pairs, six spawned successfully and produced an average of 35.8 ± 4.3 larvae per spawn. Larvae were reared for ten days on different starter feeds (Tubifex, Artemia, Moina); the highest survival was achieved on chopped Tubifex (100%). Because B. rubra is a paternal mouthbrooder (eggs incubated inside the male’s mouth), direct counting of initial eggs without invasive procedures was impractical; therefore, we report larvae produced as the primary reproductive metric. Findings indicate that early domestication of B. rubra is feasible under controlled conditions and that chopped Tubifex is an effective starter feed for larval rearing.