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All Journal Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen dan Akuntansi PESHUM
Puji Purnawan
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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The Contribution of Productive Zakat in Overcoming Poverty Using The Had Kifayah Method at The Kampung Zakat Sumber Jambe Jember Institution Miftahus Surur; Nur Fatiha; Asytia Haninah; Puji Purnawan; Gunawan, Gunawan
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i4.9108

Abstract

Islamic economic principles help individuals set life goals and follow values based on Islamic teachings. One important tool in Islamic economics is zakat, which helps address social and economic problems. zakat can be a powerful way to fight poverty and inequality. However, every year, there is ongoing debate and evaluation about its role and impact. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing field research to gather data. The data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation. The research is conducted in Kampung Zakat Sumber Jambe, Jember, providing an in-depth analysis of how zakat is implemented and its effects on the community. The productive zakat contributions in Kampung Zakat aim to empower mustahik through various initiatives, such as business training in skills like making rattan woven bags and paving and brick-making, providing capital to start businesses, and offering 15 goats to each mustahik, with proceeds from sales split between the mustahik and the manager. However, the program faces several challenges, including a lack of coordination, insufficient facilities, and limited funds. To address these issues and improve the program’s implementation, solutions such as enhancing coordination, increasing facilities, and securing sufficient funds are crucial for ensuring the program’s success and sustainability.
Efektivitas Sentralisasi Fiskal Zakat Melalui Baznas dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Lokal Muhamad Khaerunnizam; Puji Purnawan
Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/jumma45.v3i2.5049

Abstract

Zakat is a vital instrument in the Islamic fiscal system that plays a role in wealth redistribution and poverty alleviation. In Indonesia, zakat management is focused centrally through the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) as the official state institution. This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of the fiscal centralization model of zakat through BAZNAS in supporting local economic development. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with case studies on economic empowerment programs at the district/city level. The results show that the centralization model provides advantages in the form of standardization of governance, increased transparency, and integration of zakat data nationally. However, challenges still arise in the form of limited distribution coverage, delays in the distribution of funds, and lack of synergy between BAZNAS and local amil zakat institutions (LAZ). This condition has the potential to hinder the optimization of the impact of zakat on the economic development of the people in the region. Therefore, this article recommends an integrative model between BAZNAS and LAZ that prioritizes collaboration, operational decentralization, and local capacity building. The integration is expected to be able to increase the effectiveness of zakat management and strengthen its contribution to economic development based on social justice and community empowerment.
Co-Authors Asytia Haninah Gunawan Gunawan Miftahus Surur Muhamad Khaerunnizam Nur Fatiha