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All Journal Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam PESHUM
Nur Fatiha
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

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The Contribution of Productive Zakat in Overcoming Poverty Using The Had Kifayah Method at The Kampung Zakat Sumber Jambe Jember Institution Miftahus Surur; Nur Fatiha; Asytia Haninah; Puji Purnawan; Gunawan, Gunawan
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i4.9108

Abstract

Islamic economic principles help individuals set life goals and follow values based on Islamic teachings. One important tool in Islamic economics is zakat, which helps address social and economic problems. zakat can be a powerful way to fight poverty and inequality. However, every year, there is ongoing debate and evaluation about its role and impact. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing field research to gather data. The data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation. The research is conducted in Kampung Zakat Sumber Jambe, Jember, providing an in-depth analysis of how zakat is implemented and its effects on the community. The productive zakat contributions in Kampung Zakat aim to empower mustahik through various initiatives, such as business training in skills like making rattan woven bags and paving and brick-making, providing capital to start businesses, and offering 15 goats to each mustahik, with proceeds from sales split between the mustahik and the manager. However, the program faces several challenges, including a lack of coordination, insufficient facilities, and limited funds. To address these issues and improve the program’s implementation, solutions such as enhancing coordination, increasing facilities, and securing sufficient funds are crucial for ensuring the program’s success and sustainability.
Economic Instability and Growth: Analyzing the Role Of EPU, Inflation, FDI and Trade on GDP In Eight Asian Countries Nursam, Nurul Fatmah; Nur Fatiha; Ismail Pulungan; Taosige Wau; Shabur, Usman
Li Falah: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/lifalah.v10i1.11772

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of inflation, foreign direct investment (FDI), trade openness, and economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on gross domestic product (GDP) in eight Asian countries Indonesia, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Pakistan, Thailand, and the Philippines over the period 2014–2023. Utilizing the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation for dynamic panel data, the results reveal that trade openness has a consistently positive and statistically significant effect on GDP, emphasizing its critical role in sustaining economic growth. FDI also exerts a positive influence, but its statistical significance varies across models, suggesting that differences in institutional capacity may affect its effectiveness. In contrast, inflation shows a negative and significant effect on GDP, indicating that price instability directly hampers growth. Moreover, EPU not only negatively impacts GDP but also significantly moderates the relationship between GDP and both FDI and trade openness, weakening their growth-enhancing effects. These findings highlight the necessity for Asian economies to maintain stable inflation, foster investment-friendly environments, and reduce policy uncertainty to fully harness the benefits of trade and foreign capital inflows.
Co-Authors Asytia Haninah Gunawan Gunawan Ismail Pulungan Miftahus Surur Nursam, Nurul Fatmah Puji Purnawan Shabur, Usman Taosige Wau