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Kepemimpinan Instruksional Kepala Sekolah di SMP Muhammadiyah 48 Medan Intan Ramadani; Inom Nasution; Zulkifli Tanjung
Semantik : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May: Semantik : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/semantik.v3i2.1661

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the principal's strategy in implementing instructional leadership at SMP Muhammadiyah 48 Medan. The steps implemented by the principal of SMP Muhammadiyah 48 Medan in developing instructional leadership at SMP Muhammadiyah 48 Medan. The methodology of this study uses a qualitative research approach with a case study research type. In this study, data collection was carried out using several techniques, namely, interviews, observations, and documentation. The subjects of this study include the principal as the main informant along with the vice principal, teachers, as supporting informants. The analysis of this research data through steps including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. The results of this study indicate that the principal's strategy in implementing instructional leadership at SMP Muhammadiyah 48 Medan consists of: The strategy carried out by the principal in implementing instructional leadership is good, but still requires development to implement instructional leadership in schools. So that the implementation of this leadership is worthy of being developed and can be an example for other schools. The steps implemented by the principal related to instructional leadership are very good, because the principal covers the whole leadership from teachers, staff and students in the school. The role played by the principal is quite good, because the principal carries out the role of instructional leadership to understand that one of their tasks is to encourage teachers and other school members to join in their efforts and focus their energy on school goals.
Faktor Faktor yang Mempengarui Gangguan Pendengaran pada Lansia: Analisis Perspektif Pasien dan Keluarga Piona Selsilia; Intan Ramadani; Lena Marianti; Cindya Elisa; Alim Firmansyah
CONS-IEDU: Jurnal Program Studi Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2025): CONS IEDU
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan Konseling Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah Dan Ilmu Keguruan, Institut Ummul Quro Al-Islami Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/cons.v5i2.2402

Abstract

Hearing loss in the elderly is a common health problem that can affect quality of life, including family perspectives and patient care. The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors that cause hearing loss in the elderly and to analyze patient and family perceptions of the impact of hearing loss. The method used in this study was a qualitative approach through the library research method. The data obtained were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The study showed that the main risk factors for hearing loss in the elderly are advanced age, noise exposure, hypertension, diabetes, and use of ototoxic drugs. Family involvement in the care process can improve patient autonomy and quality of care. In addition, communication challenges between families and health care providers also play an important role in the effectiveness of hearing loss management. In addition, patient and family perceptions of hearing loss are often influenced by limited understanding of hearing loss and lack of awareness of the importance of early detection. Most families support patients, but hearing loss causes communication difficulties that cannot be treated immediately. This study shows the need for a holistic approach to treating hearing loss in the elderly, including patient and family education and increasing early detection by health care professionals.