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ANALISIS PENGARUH INFLASI DALAM PENENTUAN NOMINAL UANG PANAI PADA MASYARAKAT BUGIS Ahmad, Ahmad; Muhammad Said; Naharuddin SR; Minhajuddin Madi; Muh. Nur Hidayat
Al Maqashidi : Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Al Maqashidi : Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA SUNAN GIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32665/almaqashidi.v8i1.4578

Abstract

The tradition of determining uang panai (bridal gift) in Bugis society has faced challenges due to economic pressures, particularly inflation, which impacts the nominal value and its cultural significance. This study aims to analyze the influence of inflation on the determination of uang panai nominal and its alignment with Islamic family law and humanitarian values. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with six informants (three Bugis families, one adat leader, and two religious figures) and participatory observation of five uang panai negotiations in Makassar and Bone from February to April 2025. Findings reveal that inflation (18.09% from 2019–2024) has driven a significant increase in uang panai nominal, reaching Rp70 million in Makassar, often exceeding economic capacity and shifting its meaning from a symbol of honor (siri’) to a financial burden. However, some communities show flexibility by adjusting nominals, using phased payments, or substituting with goods like gold, aligning with Islamic principles of ease (taysīr) and humanitarian values like family harmony (pacce).
Gamified Financialization in The Light of Islamic Behavioural Economics: Psychological and Ethical Dimensions of Speculative Behaviour in Virtual Asset Markets Said, Muhammad; Andi Kiki Patmawati; Minhajuddin Madi; Sry Muliyani; Andi Dinul Islam Firdaus
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v9i2.12596

Abstract

The phenomenon of gamification in virtual asset trading has transformed investment behavior into an activity driven by psychological mechanisms such as Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), overconfidence, herding behavior, and loss aversion. This study aims to analyze how gamified design in digital trading platforms fosters speculative behavior that violates Islamic ethical principles such as tawazun (balance between risk and benefit), gharar (excessive uncertainty), and maisir (gambling). Employing a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review of academic journals and industry reports, the study finds that features such as real-time notifications, leaderboards, and reward animations increase trading frequency, risk-taking, and market volatility. These dynamics create asymmetry in risk and reward, disproportionately harming low-literacy retail investors. The study concludes that digital financial innovation must be balanced with ethical regulation, financial literacy, and maslahah-based design to ensure market justice and sustainability in line with Islamic economic principles. This research contributes to strengthening Islamic financial ethics and integrating maqasid al-shariah values into modern digital finance innovation