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All Journal Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Jurnal Pustaka Dianmas
Ardi, Andre
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Humanities Education Social Sciences

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KEBIJAKAN EUROPEAN UNION DALAM MENANGANI PENGHINDARAN PAJAK MELALUI CRYPTOCURRENCY Damayanti, Shinta; Ananda, Budi Cahya; Ardi, Andre
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v3i2.5514

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the European Union's policy response to increasingly sophisticated tax avoidance practices facilitated by the rise of cryptocurrency between 2013 and 2023. It adopts a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and draws upon literature studies of books, scholarly journals, policy reports, and official online sources. The phenomenon of digital globalization and the growing adoption of cryptocurrency as an alternative asset have posed critical challenges to the integrity of transnational taxation systems, particularly within the EU. This research employs concepts of regionalism, regional organizations, and tax avoidance theory related to crypto assets to evaluate the effectiveness of the EU’s policy instruments. Findings indicate that the European Union has progressively developed a regional policy framework, including anti-money laundering regulations on crypto transactions, enhanced roles for central authorities in overseeing digital assets, and more integrated cross-border information exchange mechanisms. These measures aim to limit the maneuvering space of tax avoiders, strengthen fiscal transparency, and reinforce the institutional legitimacy of regional governance in the face of digital economic transformations. The study contributes to the broader understanding of how regional organizations adapt to evolving economic realities and the shifting architecture of global taxation.
KERJASAMA INDONESIA – ARGENTINA DALAM BIDANG ASSURANCE OF PRODUCT HALAL TAHUN 2021-2023 Ardi, Andre; Tania, Risa
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v3i1.5502

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Indonesia - Argentina cooperation in the field of assurance of halal products in 2021-2023. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data collection technique is from literature study in the form of books, journals and websites. In this research, the theories or concepts used include National Interest, International Trade, Trade Protection, and Halal Products which will provide understanding of this cooperation. This collaboration can encourage the exchange of knowledge and technology between Indonesia and other countries.
SOCIAL NETWORK ANALYSIS: GASTRODIPLOMASI MASAKAN TRADISIONAL INDONESIA MELALUI YOUTUBE PERIODE 2023-2024 Ardi, Andre; Saguna, Muhammad Daffa
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v5i1.5535

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the response to gastrodiplomacy carried out by the Indonesian government through Youtube. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques obtained through the help of python tools. The theory used in this study is gastrodiplomacy, with the theory of social network analysis. The results of this study are the ineffectiveness of the strategy carried out by the government in promoting Indonesian gastrodiplomacy through Youtube, because there is still a lack of government actors who carry out gastrodiplomacy through Youtube. As well as the lack of recognition from non-state actors regarding this.
DAMPAK INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (IA-CEPA) TERHADAP EKSPOR TEKSTIL DAN PRODUK TEKSTIL REPUBLIK INDONESIA KE AUSTRALIA TAHUN 2019-2023 Ardi, Andre; Arsalan, Aisha Amanda Putri
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i1.5520

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how the impact of Indonesia and Australia's cooperation in the Indonesia- Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA) which has officially entered into force on July 5, 2020. The method used in this research is explanatory qualitative method with literature study data collection from various sources such as books, journals, articles, websites and other materials to describe and analyze the impact of the Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA) on textile and textile product exports. The theories or concepts used in this research include international trade, CEPA, textile and textile products, as well as using the theory of the impact of free trade agreements. The results explain that the impact of the IA-CEPA agreement is the removal of trade barriers, the creation of trade creation in the textile sector, and the creation of trade diversion that shifts imports to several non-FTA country textile products in Australia.
STRATEGI PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) PT PERTAMINA LUBRICANTS DI THAILAND TAHUN 2015 Ardi, Andre; Satria, Aldi
Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Moestopo Journal of International Relations (MJIR)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mjir.v4i2.5530

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) strategy of PT Pertamina Lubricants in Thailand in 2015. The method used in this research is qualitative with descriptive research type, the data collection techniques used include interviews, official documents, literature books, journals, reports, and online sources. The theories or concepts utilized in this study include foreign direct investment, multinational corporations, business strategy, competitive strategy, and political strategy. The results of this study explain that PT Pertamina Lubricants adopted business, competitive, and political strategies, with acquisition being the most effective method for entering the Thailand market. Several factors influenced this investment decision, including government regulations, market competition, and tax policies. The acquisition strategy enabled PT Pertamina Lubricants to establish a stronger market presence, leverage existing distribution networks, and enhance competitive advantages. This study provides insights into how multinational corporations strategize their foreign investments, particularly in Southeast Asia.
Pengembangan Diplomasi Budaya Indonesia Melalui Wayang Golek Rahmaini, Rahmaini; Ardi, Andre; Yovana, Kesi; Rizky P, Satiaji; Audrey, Audrey; Fatjar, Fatjar; Asri, Nabilla
Jurnal Pustaka Dianmas Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/dianmas.v2i2.5444

Abstract

Penguatan diplomasi budaya menjadi strategi penting dalam memperkenalkan nilai-nilai budaya Indonesia ke tingkat global. Salah satu potensi budaya yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah seni pertunjukan Wayang Golek. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendukung pelestarian Wayang Golek serta mengoptimalkannya sebagai media diplomasi budaya di Desa Pasir Panjang, Kecamatan Cilacap, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif melalui studi kasus, yang terdiri dari observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan tokoh masyarakat, budayawan, dan pelaku seni lokal, serta pendampingan dalam pengemasan pertunjukan yang adaptif bagi wisatawan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pertunjukan Wayang Golek tidak hanya berperan dalam menjaga kelestarian budaya lokal, tetapi juga berpotensi menjadi daya tarik wisata budaya yang efektif. Selain meningkatkan apresiasi masyarakat terhadap kesenian tradisional, kegiatan ini juga memperkuat identitas budaya lokal dan memperluas jangkauan promosi budaya Indonesia kepada wisatawan domestik dan mancanegara. Diperlukan dukungan berkelanjutan dari pemerintah dan kolaborasi lintas sektor agar Wayang Golek dapat dikembangkan sebagai instrumen diplomasi budaya yang relevan dan berdaya saing global.
Co-Authors Ananda, Budi Cahya Arsalan, Aisha Amanda Putri Asri, Nabilla Audrey Audrey, Audrey Damayanti, Shinta Fatjar, Fatjar Rahmaini, Rahmaini Rizky P, Satiaji Saguna, Muhammad Daffa Satria, Aldi Tania, Risa Yovana, Kesi