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KESESUAIAN PENYIMPANAN OBAT HIGH ALERT DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT X BANJARMASIN Ilahi, Fitrah Shafran; Rahmah; Yumassik, Abdul Mahmud; Nordin; Ainah, Nur; Istiqamah, Farida; Faqih, Muhammad
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v8i1.2521

Abstract

High Alert is a type of drug that needs to be taken seriously as it can often lead to fatal errors and also has a high potential to trigger Adverse Drug Reactions. These drugs are divided into three categories, namely High Risk drugs, High Concentrate Electrolytes, and Look Alike Sound Alike/ Drug Name Look and Sound Similar. The purpose of this study was to assess the suitability of High Alert drug storage at the Banjarmasin X Hospital Pharmacy Installation based on the standard operating procedure for High Alert drug storage. The research method used qualitative observational with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample included 158 items of High Alert drugs in the Pharmacy Warehouse, Outpatient Pharmacy Depot, and Inpatient Pharmacy Depot, taken using the Total Sampling technique and data collected prospectively using a checklist sheet. Then processed with Microsoft Excel based on standard operating procedures. The results showed that the suitability of High Alert drug storage in the Pharmacy Warehouse was 99% (61 items), Outpatient Pharmacy Depot was 100% (41 items), and Inpatient Pharmacy Depot was 98% (51 items). Overall, the average suitability of High Alert drug storage in the three depots is 99% suitable in drug storage.
COST UTILITY ANALYSIS PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2: INTEGRASI GULA DARAH, KOMORBIDITAS, BIAYA DAN KUALITAS HIDUP DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KLINIS Ilahi, Fitrah Shafran; Nordin; Faqih, Muhammad; Yumassik, Abdul Mahmud; Mellyani H.S, Ananda
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v10i2.2796

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in Indonesia and imposes a significant burden on healthcare costs. This study aimed to perform a Cost Utility Analysis (CUA) among T2DM patients by integrating blood glucose levels, comorbidities, direct medical costs, and quality of life. The research applied a cross-sectional design with prospective data collection using a convenience sampling technique. Quality of life was measured using the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire, while blood glucose levels, comorbidities, and direct medical costs were obtained from hospital medical records. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Chi-Square tests, Logistic Regression analysis, and calculation of the utility index. The results showed that 38% of patients had good quality of life and 62% had poor quality of life, with an average utility index score of 0.5175. Random blood glucose levels of ≥200 mg/dL were found in 56% of respondents, while 44% had levels <200 mg/dL. Comorbidities were present in 52% of patients, while 48% had none. The median direct medical cost was IDR 425,500, with 62% categorized as high-cost and 38% as low-cost. Bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between comorbidities, blood glucose levels, and direct medical costs with quality of life (p < 0.05). However, multivariate analysis showed that only blood glucose levels remained significant (p = 0.006). In conclusion, the overall quality of life of T2DM patients was generally poor, and blood glucose control was identified as the most influential independent factor affecting quality of life.