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The Relationship Between Knowledge And Drug Compliance In Hypertension Patients Kartiko Utomo, Endrat; Widiastuti, Agung; Nasrul Sani, Fakhrudin; Rahma Soleman, Sitti; Risky Ain, Risky; Che Azmi, Norhaida; Syafiq Darul Redzuan, Ilyas
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2024: Proceeding of the 5th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v5i1.4233

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common causes of untimely death worldwide and can result in an increased risk of mortality if left untreated. The treatment of hypertension requires the implementation of long-term therapy, so that in an effort to manage its therapy requires adherence and compliance in carrying out treatment. Knowledge about hypertension is also very important to shape one's awareness and behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and compliance with taking medication in hypertensive patients. Observational research method with cross-sectional design using non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling approach. The research instrument used the Hypertension Knowledge Level Scale (HK-LS) questionnaire and the Probabilistic Medication Adherence Scale (ProMAS). Data analysis using Pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (p=0.003; r=0.320). Knowledge and compliance are very important in the treatment of hypertension to produce long-term blood pressure control effects and prevention of various complications that can be caused.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Drug Compliance In Hypertension Patients Kartiko Utomo, Endrat; Widiastuti, Agung; Nasrul Sani, Fakhrudin; Rahma Soleman, Sitti; Risky Ain, Risky; Che Azmi, Norhaida; Syafiq Darul Redzuan, Ilyas
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2024: Proceeding of the 5th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v5i1.4233

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common causes of untimely death worldwide and can result in an increased risk of mortality if left untreated. The treatment of hypertension requires the implementation of long-term therapy, so that in an effort to manage its therapy requires adherence and compliance in carrying out treatment. Knowledge about hypertension is also very important to shape one's awareness and behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and compliance with taking medication in hypertensive patients. Observational research method with cross-sectional design using non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling approach. The research instrument used the Hypertension Knowledge Level Scale (HK-LS) questionnaire and the Probabilistic Medication Adherence Scale (ProMAS). Data analysis using Pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (p=0.003; r=0.320). Knowledge and compliance are very important in the treatment of hypertension to produce long-term blood pressure control effects and prevention of various complications that can be caused.
EFEKTIVITAS THOUGHT STOPPING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN HEMODIALISIS Kartiko Utomo, Endrat; Mulyono, Puput
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 21, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kecemasan merupakan masalah psikologis diperkirakan mencapai 20% hingga 45%. Kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisis dapat memicu perilaku irasional, ketidakpatuhan terhadap regimen terapeutik, konflik dengan tenaga medis, hingga ketakutan berlebih akan kematian. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan adalah terapi thought stopping, yang dirancang untuk memutus dan merestrukturisasi pikiran difungsional atau obsesif yang mengganggu. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis efektivitas terapi thought stopping terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi-Experiment dengan rancangan One Group Pre-test Post-test. Sampel berjumlah 24 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen kecemasan dengan Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Rerata skor kecemasan 12,58 pada pre-test menjadi 8,25 pada post-test, dengan selisih penurunan sebesar 4,33. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p-value 0,000. Selanjutnya, uji efektivitas Cohen’s menghasilkan nilai 3,232. Kesimpulan: Terapi thought stopping  direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan guna membantu pasien mengontrol pikiran negatif dan meningkatkan kesehatan psikologis.