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The Effect of Heating Pillow Therapy on Chest Pain Intensity in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) at Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Hospital Aldi, Muhamad; Mohtar, M. Sobirin; Gaghauna, Eirene E. M.; Santoso, Bagus Rahmat
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.01

Abstract

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) represents a category of cardiovascular disease characterized by typical symptoms, particularly chest pain, resulting from the narrowing and blockage of the coronary arteries. This study investigates the effects of heating pad therapy on the intensity of chest pain in patients diagnosed with Acute Coronary Syndrome at the Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Regional Hospital in Banjarmasin. The research employed a quasi-experimental design utilizing a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling techniques, resulting in a sample size of 30 respondents. Data collection instruments included standard operating procedures for thermotherapy, the Numeric Rating Scale, and pain observation sheets. The Wilcoxon analysis test was utilized for data analysis. Findings indicated that before the administration of Heating Pad Therapy, a majority of respondents reported experiencing moderate pain (4-6), accounting for 60%. Following treatment, the majority reported experiencing mild pain (1-3), comprising 76.7% of the sample. The statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.001. Consequently, the study concludes that Warm Pillow Therapy has a significant influence on the intensity of chest pain in patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome at Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Regional Hospital.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Self Management Pada Pasien Hipertensi Lansia di Puskesmas Teluk Tiram Kota Banjarmasin Meli, Nova; Gaghauna, Eirene E. M.; Arief W, M.; Rahman, Subhannur
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v3i4.641

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang perlu di kontrol agar mengalami komplikasi, penanganan hipertensi bisa dengan cara self management hipertensi dan tingkat pengetahuan yang baik agar untuk mencegah terjadi komplikasi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap self management pada pasien hipertensi lansia di Puskesmas Teluk Tiram Kota Banjarmasin. Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional menggunakan teknik non probability yaitu teknik yang tidak didasarkan atas hukum probabilitas sehingga tidak memberikan peluang/kesempatan yang sama bagi setiap unsur atau anggota populasi untuk dipilih menjadi sampel. Hasil: Hasil nilai p value = 0.950 > 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap self management pada pasien hipertensi lansia di Puskesmas Teluk Tiram Kota Banjarmasin tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan. Serta, berdasarkan hasil koefisien korelasi didapatkan nilai 0,007 yang memiliki nilai korelasi kategori sangat rendah (0,000 – 0,199). Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan self management hipertensi lansia di Puskesmas Teluk Tiram Kota Banjarmasin.
Pengaruh Terapi Dzikir Asmaul Husna Terhadap Parameter Hemodinamik Non Invasif Pasien Kritis Di Ruang ICU RS Bhayangkara Handriani, Silvia; Mohtar, M. Sobirin; Gaghauna, Eirene E. M.
Sains Medisina Vol 3 No 4 (2025): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pasien sakit kritis merupakan pasien yang mengalami perburukan patofisiologis dengan cepat yang dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Tingginya angka kematian pasien kritis di ruang ICU dengan penurunan kesadaran dan terpasang ventilator, berkaitan dengan status hemodinamik tidak stabil. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi dzikir asmaul husna terhadap parameter hemodinamik non invasif pasien kritis di ruang ICU RS Bhayangkara. Penelitian Pre Experimental Desain dengan Pre Test dan Post Test terhadap 30 pasien di ruang ICU dengan teknik sampling accidental sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi hemodinamik dan Mp3 player dari Qori Husni Alhasz. Sebelum dilakukannya tindakan terapi Dzikir Asmaul Husna, sebagian besar responden mengalami peningkatan hemodinamik sebanyak 20 responden (66,7%). Setelah dilakukannya terapi Dzikir Asmaul Husna hemodinamik pasien stabil sebanyak 29 responden (96,7%). Hasil uji statistik uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p Value sebelsar 0,001 < α 0,05 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh terapi dzikir asmaul husna terhadap parameter hemodinamik non invasif pasien kritis di ruang ICU RS Bhayangkara Tk. III Banjarmasin. Terapi dzikir Asmaul Husna terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kestabilan hemodinamik non-invasif pasien kritis di ruang ICU.
Toxicity Test of Fixed Dose Method on Ethanol Extract of Ramania Leaves (Bouea macrophylla Griffith.) from South Kalimantan Aryzki, Saftia; Gaghauna, Eirene E. M.; Kusuma, Citra Agustiani
Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpi.v10i2.513

Abstract

Acute oral toxicity is a side effect that occurs in a short time through single oral administration or repeated doses within 24 hours and can occur in any organ of the body, one of which is the liver. Ramania (Bouea macrophylla Griffith.) is a herbal plant that has antioxidant properties and inhibits free radicals. The animals used in this study were female white rats of the Wistar strain. Acute toxicity tests were carried out orally with a fixed dose method on 4 groups of animals with dose groups of 50 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, 2000 mg/kgBW and 5000 mg/kgBW. Each group consisted of 5 test animals. Observations were made on LD50, clinical conditions, body weight and pathological conditions of the test animals. Observations were made for 24 hours then continued until the 14 days. The results of this study were that there was no death of animals in all groups of test animals during the observation, namely the test animals did not experience diarrhea, aggressiveness, changes in breathing and significant changes in motor activity. In clinical conditions, hair loss occurred in the test animals. Based on the body weight of the test animals from 4 observation groups, a sig value of > 0.05 was obtained, meaning that there was no significant change in the body weight of the test group. From the results obtained by the BB group before treatment and the BB group on the 7th day with values of 0.921 and 0.314, there was no significant change in the body weight of the test group. However, in the BB group 14 with a value of 0.031 there was a significant difference in the body weight of the test group. Based on the toxicity test guidelines from BPOM RI, it can be concluded that it has an LD50 > 5000 mg/kg BB with a classification of non-toxic to animals and the administration of high doses of Ramania leaf ethanol extract (Bouea marcrophylla Griffith) orally to Wistar strain rats causes gastric ulcers.