Potabuga, Alvareza
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EFEKTIVITAS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM SAKSI DAN KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DITINJAU DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR. 21 TAHUN 2007 Potabuga, Alvareza
YUSTISI Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v12i2.19131

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas perlindungan hukum terhadap saksi dan korban tindak pidana perdagangan orang sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang- Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (UU TPPO). Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan, dokumen hukum, dan data sekunder yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun UU TPPO telah memberikan dasar hukum yang kuat dalam melindungi saksi dan korban, implementasinya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti minimnya pemahaman aparat penegak hukum, kurangnya fasilitas perlindungan, serta hambatan budaya dan sosial. Studi ini juga menemukan bahwa koordinasi antar lembaga terkait perlu ditingkatkan untuk menjamin efektivitas perlindungan hukum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya sistematis melalui peningkatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum, penyediaan dukungan psikologis dan sosial bagi korban, serta penguatan kerangka kerja kelembagaan untuk memastikan hak-hak saksi dan korban terlindungi secara optimal. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan hukum, saksi, korban, tindak pidana perdagangan orang, UU No. 21 Tahun 2007
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Melalui Pendekatan Restorative Justice (Studi Kasus di Desa Mohiyolo) Potabuga, Alvareza; Ismail, Dian Ekawaty; Y., Avelia Rahmah
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Agustus)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i2.1367

Abstract

This study aims to examine how criminal acts of assault are resolved through the Restorative Justice approach in areas located far from police stations as centers for reporting and complaints, as well as to analyze the role of the village government as a Restorative Justice House in providing justice for the community in Mohiyolo Village, Asparaga District, Gorontalo Regency. The approach applied uses a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings show that restorative settlement in the village involves the perpetrator, victim, their families, community leaders, and village officials as mediators. The geographical distance from the police station encourages the community to resolve disputes through village deliberations that prioritize the principles of justice, utility, and social harmony. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated by a yearly decline in reported cases. The village government acts as a Restorative Justice House that facilitates peaceful, swift, and efficient case resolution. This study recommends strengthening regulations and the role of village governments to support the sustainability of restorative justice as an alternative to the formal criminal justice system.