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All Journal Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Muhammad Azhali Siregar
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF DRUG USE IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE BASED ON A HEALTH LAW PERSPECTIVE Mariduk Lumban Tobing; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.46

Abstract

The use of kratom and cannabis in traditional medicine has long been practiced, but it has now become the subject of debate due to the risk of misuse. Several countries, such as Thailand, have legalized cannabis for medical purposes, considering economic stability and public health. However, this legalization faces challenges, particularly concerning the increase in narcotics abuse. Therefore, it is essential to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of legalization policies, balancing the medical benefits and the risks of misuse, with strict regulation and effective oversight. In Indonesia, the legalization of cannabis remains a sensitive issue, strictly governed by Law No. 35 of 2009. Based on data on narcotics seizures, including cannabis and Methamphetamine, rational criminal policies are crucial to controlling drug circulation and ensuring that legalization, if implemented, supports both public health and economic welfare.
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROTECTION OF PATIENT PRIVACY IN THE USE OF VIRTUAL REALITY AS A NEW METHOD IN DRUG ABUSE REHABILITATION Jonly Harmon Hadi Purba; Henry Aspan; Muhammad Azhali Siregar
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

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Abstract

Virtual Reality (VR) technology has been rapidly developing and applied in various fields, including medicine. In the context of drug abuse rehabilitation, VR offers an innovative therapeutic approach that is effective in reducing the desire to use drugs. In Indonesia, drug abuse continues to increase, especially among adolescents, so an effective rehabilitation method is needed. Although VR shows great potential, its application poses legal challenges, especially related to legal liability and protection of patient privacy. This study analyzes the existing legal framework in Indonesia and highlights the need for stricter regulations to ensure patient safety and privacy in the use of VR. A comprehensive legal approach will support the development of VR as a safe and ethical rehabilitation method.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN JUAL BELI SECARA ONLINE DITINJAU DARI HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Muhammad Rizki Faisal; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Lidya Ramadhani Hasibuan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 3: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap korban tindak pidana penipuan jual beli secara online di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada penerapan hukum positif yang berlaku. Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi dan perdagangan elektronik, kasus penipuan dalam transaksi online semakin marak, menimbulkan kerugian bagi konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, seperti Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan undang-undang tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada berbagai instrumen hukum yang dapat melindungi korban, implementasi perlindungan tersebut masih menghadapi kendala, seperti kurangnya kesadaran hukum di masyarakat dan lemahnya penegakan hukum. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan pendidikan hukum bagi masyarakat, serta koordinasi antara lembaga penegak hukum dan penyedia platform jual beli online untuk menciptakan lingkungan transaksi yang lebih aman. Dengan demikian, diharapkan perlindungan hukum bagi korban penipuan jual beli online dapat ditingkatkan secara signifikan.
Efforts To Counter Terrorism Crimes In Indonesia Yolla Veronica Sembiring; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Muhammad Mujahidin ZA; Wildan Fahriza
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.123

Abstract

Indonesia needs to get rid of terrorism once and for all. This journal aims to describe and analyze using the approach of various efforts to counter terrorism crimes in Indonesia. The research method used in this study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to present an overview of terrorism and several strategies to combat this crime in Indonesia. The formulation of the problem based on the description of the background above is as follows: what are the factors of terrorism crimes in Indonesia and how to overcome terrorism crimes in Indonesia. Terrorism is a disturbing phenomenon. Efforts to counter terrorism crimes carried out by the Government are implemented through repressive efforts. There are five factors that cause terrorism crimes in Indonesia, namely: tribalism, nationalism/separatism, poverty and inequality and globalization, non-democracy, violations of human dignity and religious radicalism.
Implementation of Deradicalization of Terrorism Convicts in Indonesia Muhammad Safar; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Sukardi Sukardi
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.132

Abstract

The widespread movement of terrorism throughout the world is clear evidence that terrorist organizations are always developing and adapting to phenomena that occur globally. deradicalization is needed to neutralize the threat of terrorism from individuals who are motivated by religious ideology. In this writing, we will focus on the deradicalization of terrorism convicts in Indonesia. Radicalism is political ideas that are rooted and based on doctrines developed in opposition to the status quo . The deradicalization program in Indonesia consists of various approaches aimed at terrorism convicts. Terrorist groups continue to spread their radical beliefs through various means. Deradicalization as a form of special guidance for terrorism convicts is in accordance with the aim of the correctional system to return inmates to become good citizens so that they can be accepted back into society.
The Concept of Implementing Restorative Justice in Relation to the Principle of Ultimum Remedium Ryan Fadli Siregar; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Azhali Siregar
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.142

Abstract

Children are the future generation of the nation that must be protected, especially when dealing with the law. The difficult navigation route passed by children who are suspects of criminal acts has depicted sadness in children that can disturb the child's mental state, in order to avoid this possibility, another method has emerged in child criminal acts, namely restorative justice (diversion) which is in accordance with the principle of ultimum remedy in criminal law. This study aims to understand the concept of implementing restorative justice which is associated with the principle of ultimum remedy, where this study works using qualitative methods and is sorted in descriptive, so that concrete solutions can be found regarding the matter being studied. The results of this study found a match between the concept of restorative justice and the principle in criminal law, namely ultimum remedy where criminal witnesses are the last step in handling child criminal acts. However, in its application, several obstacles were found, one of which was due to the different meanings of justice between the parties.
Terrorism Phenomenon in Indonesia: Study of Theological Aspects, Ideology and Movement Arnovan Pratama Surbakti; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Ryan Fadli Siregar
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.155

Abstract

Terrorism is a theme that invites the attention of many in the academics to examine the main ­aspects of ideology, theology, networks and movements. At this time, terrorism has become a global phenomenon. Terrorism has penetrated almost every country in the world, including Indonesia. As in other areas, terrorism in Indonesia also has the basics of theology and ideology and networks so that it has a strong resistance. Until recently, terrorism became one of the challenges and threats to national security. This article is to examine the development of terrorism in Indonesia, which focuses on aspects of theology, ideology and movement.
The Role Of Community Mentoring In The Implementation Of Guidance To Corruption Criminal Clients Who Are Undergoing The Conditional Release Program : Study At Medan Class I Correctional Center Lindawati Br Surbakti; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Efraim Abigail Bukit
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v1i3.37

Abstract

The crime of corruption is one part of a special crime in addition to having certain specifications that are different from general crimes. White Collar Crime is a term applied to people who wear ties who have high intelligence and commit criminal acts of corruption. As we all know, corruption is an extraordinary crime. Not only because it costs the state money, but it has an impact on all development programs, the low quality and quality of education, the low quality of facilities, equipment and infrastructure, as well as the problem of poverty that has not been addressed. Corruptors have taken away people's rights, human rights, and are against humanity. The principles of democracy which uphold transparency, accountability and integrity, as well as the security and stability of the Indonesian nation are threatened due to corruption crimes. Many corruptors who have been found guilty by the court and undergoing training in correctional institutions can quickly return to society because they have obtained their rights as correctional inmates, one of which is obtaining the conditional release program. The role of the Medan Class I Correctional Center is needed to realize the effectiveness of mentoring clients for criminal acts of corruption who are undergoing conditional release so that they can be accepted in society. Guidance provided to clients who have committed criminal acts of corruption must be carried out under supervision to determine the effectiveness of each guidance program provided until the guidance is finally terminated.
Co-Authors Arnovan Pratama Surbakti Efraim Abigail Bukit Henry Aspan Jonly Harmon Hadi Purba Lidya Ramadhani Hasibuan Lindawati Br Surbakti Mariduk Lumban Tobing Muhammad Mujahidin Za Muhammad Rizki Faisal Muhammad Safar Ryan Fadli Siregar Sukardi Sukardi Wildan Fahriza Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yolla Veronica Sembiring