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All Journal Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice
Muhammad Azhali Siregar
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF DRUG USE IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE BASED ON A HEALTH LAW PERSPECTIVE Mariduk Lumban Tobing; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.46

Abstract

The use of kratom and cannabis in traditional medicine has long been practiced, but it has now become the subject of debate due to the risk of misuse. Several countries, such as Thailand, have legalized cannabis for medical purposes, considering economic stability and public health. However, this legalization faces challenges, particularly concerning the increase in narcotics abuse. Therefore, it is essential to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of legalization policies, balancing the medical benefits and the risks of misuse, with strict regulation and effective oversight. In Indonesia, the legalization of cannabis remains a sensitive issue, strictly governed by Law No. 35 of 2009. Based on data on narcotics seizures, including cannabis and Methamphetamine, rational criminal policies are crucial to controlling drug circulation and ensuring that legalization, if implemented, supports both public health and economic welfare.
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROTECTION OF PATIENT PRIVACY IN THE USE OF VIRTUAL REALITY AS A NEW METHOD IN DRUG ABUSE REHABILITATION Jonly Harmon Hadi Purba; Henry Aspan; Muhammad Azhali Siregar
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

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Abstract

Virtual Reality (VR) technology has been rapidly developing and applied in various fields, including medicine. In the context of drug abuse rehabilitation, VR offers an innovative therapeutic approach that is effective in reducing the desire to use drugs. In Indonesia, drug abuse continues to increase, especially among adolescents, so an effective rehabilitation method is needed. Although VR shows great potential, its application poses legal challenges, especially related to legal liability and protection of patient privacy. This study analyzes the existing legal framework in Indonesia and highlights the need for stricter regulations to ensure patient safety and privacy in the use of VR. A comprehensive legal approach will support the development of VR as a safe and ethical rehabilitation method.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN JUAL BELI SECARA ONLINE DITINJAU DARI HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Muhammad Rizki Faisal; Muhammad Azhali Siregar; Lidya Ramadhani Hasibuan
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 3: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap korban tindak pidana penipuan jual beli secara online di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada penerapan hukum positif yang berlaku. Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi dan perdagangan elektronik, kasus penipuan dalam transaksi online semakin marak, menimbulkan kerugian bagi konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, seperti Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan undang-undang tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada berbagai instrumen hukum yang dapat melindungi korban, implementasi perlindungan tersebut masih menghadapi kendala, seperti kurangnya kesadaran hukum di masyarakat dan lemahnya penegakan hukum. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan pendidikan hukum bagi masyarakat, serta koordinasi antara lembaga penegak hukum dan penyedia platform jual beli online untuk menciptakan lingkungan transaksi yang lebih aman. Dengan demikian, diharapkan perlindungan hukum bagi korban penipuan jual beli online dapat ditingkatkan secara signifikan.
Systematic Specialist Lex Principle in Determining State-Owned Bank Employees as Suspects on Charges of Corruption Azhar. AR; Muhammad Azhali Siregar
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 03 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Study This aiming For to study implementation lex specialis principle systematic in determination suspect state-owned bank employee who is suspected do act criminal corruption. In Indonesia, it often happen overlap overlap between provision Constitution Banking and Law Action Criminal Corruption, which gives rise to uncertainty law and differences judge's decision. Lex specialis principle systematic emphasize election provision more laws specific moment happen clash between law. Approach research used is legal normative with method descriptive analytical, relying on studies bibliography and analysis decision courts, including Decision Supreme Court Number 2405 K/ Pid.Sus /2016. Research results show that provision Constitution Banking should more prioritized in context banking, although there is inconsistency in its implementation by the authorities enforcer law. The need for strengthening understanding to principles law criminal special and application lex specialis principle systematic in a way consistent For ensure certainty law and justice in the sector banking.
Co-Authors Azhar. AR Henry Aspan Jonly Harmon Hadi Purba Lidya Ramadhani Hasibuan Mariduk Lumban Tobing Muhammad Rizki Faisal