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Kepastian Versus Keadilan: Benturan Nilai dalam Penerapan Asas Kebendaan Pada Hukum Waris dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2079 K/PDT/2024 Saputro, Adi; Suriana, Ricky Kurniawan; Sibarani, Frisko B.; Oktavian, Adi; Noviana, Juwita
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i4.3464

Abstract

This article examines the conflict of values between legal certainty and substantive justice in the application of property law principles in the context of inheritance, with an analysis of the Supreme Court Decision Number 2079 K/Pdt/2024. This research uses a case study method with a juridical-normative approach. The main object of the research is the inheritance dispute case that has received a final and binding decision (inkracht van gewijsde), namely the Supreme Court Decision Number 2079 K/Pdt/2024 concerning a land inheritance dispute in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi. Data collection was conducted through document studies of court decisions, relevant legislation, and scientific literature in the field of property law and inheritance. The collected data was then analyzed using qualitative analysis methods with a legal hermeneutics approach. The research findings indicate a gap between the formal proof system in positive law and traditional land ownership practices, which results in the rejection of inheritance claims without formal evidence, even when supported by a history of ancestral possession. A humanistic approach to resolving inheritance disputes requires a reorientation of legal goals through the harmonization of the proof system that considers the local context and strengthens alternative dispute resolution mechanisms. The article concludes the importance of land law reform that accommodates legal pluralism while still providing legal certainty.
Urgensi Penegakan Etika Profesi Hukum Dalam Menjaga Integritas Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia Saputro, Adi; Hutasoit, Erwin; Tay, Sherly; Rahmah, Vavi; Suriana, Ricky Kurniawan
Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Vol 4 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jhhws.v4i02.2296

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas urgensi penegakan etika profesi hukum dalam merespons meningkatnya kasus pelanggaran kode etik oleh advokat, khususnya praktik penyuapan terhadap hakim di Indonesia pada periode 2020–2025. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab degradasi moral profesi hukum dan merumuskan strategi penguatan etika profesi advokat secara sistemik. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur sistematis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan studi kasus empirik terhadap sejumlah putusan pengadilan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa degradasi etika terjadi karena kombinasi tekanan ekonomi, lemahnya pengawasan internal, budaya permisif terhadap praktik korupsi, dan tidak optimalnya penerapan sanksi. Praktik penyuapan ini telah merusak legitimasi sistem peradilan dan menurunkan kepercayaan publik terhadap supremasi hukum. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pembaruan mendalam terhadap sistem pendidikan hukum, penguatan mekanisme pengawasan etis, dan perlunya reformasi kelembagaan profesi hukum. Rekomendasi mencakup peningkatan kesejahteraan advokat, pembentukan sistem pengawasan independen, dan kampanye kesadaran etik secara berkelanjutan untuk mencegah pelanggaran dan mengembalikan martabat profesi sebagai pilar keadilan.
Analisis Kedudukan Notaris Sebagai Saksi dalam Proses Penyidikan Ditinjau dari Etika Profesi Notaris Suriana, Ricky Kurniawan; Tay, Sherly; Saputro, Adi; Hutahean, Fendi Maruba Parlindungan
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v3i2.3723

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal position of notaries as witnesses in the investigation process based on the applicable laws and regulations. This research uses a normative legal research method. Data collection is carried out through library research, by examining legal documents and literature from libraries, online legal databases, and reliable academic sources. The obtained data is analyzed using qualitative analysis, which includes data reduction, data classification, legal interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The analysis results indicate that a notary's position as a witness in an investigation process is legally recognized, but its implementation must go through the approval mechanism of the Notary Honorary Council to maintain a balance between the interests of law enforcement and the protection of the confidentiality of the office. From the perspective of professional ethics, notaries face a dilemma between the obligation to maintain confidentiality and the duty to provide truthful testimony. The Notary Code of Ethics provides clear guidelines but still requires consideration of proportionality in its application. Harmonization between legal obligations and professional ethics can be achieved through the application of the principle of proportionality, optimization of the role of the Notary Honorary Council, limitation of the scope of testimony, and provision of adequate legal protection for notaries.