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Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Selaku Korban Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (Human Trafficking) di Indonesia Malau, Ruben
Verdict: Journal of Law Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Verdict: Journal of Law Science
Publisher : CV WAHANA PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/vjlaws.2.1.2023.1-11

Abstract

The state guarantees the protection of the rights of child victims of trafficking, which is a fundamental human right. However, child trafficking continues to occur, making it necessary to analyze the contributing factors and the efforts to protect children. The aim of this study is to examine the crime of trafficking in persons involving children, the triggering factors, and the legal protection provided for child victims of trafficking in Indonesia. This research employs a normative juridical method with a legislative approach. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) Child trafficking occurs when a minor is lured, transported, harbored, or handed over to another person for the purpose of exploitation. Several factors contribute to the persistence of child trafficking, with poverty being one of the main triggers; (2) Legal protection for children as victims of trafficking is regulated by Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection, along with other relevant regulations in Indonesia. However, despite these regulations, child trafficking remains prevalent and requires more comprehensive handling.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Selaku Korban Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (Human Trafficking) di Indonesia Malau, Ruben
Verdict: Journal of Law Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Verdict: Journal of Law Science
Publisher : CV WAHANA PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59011/vjlaws.2.1.2023.1-11

Abstract

The state guarantees the protection of the rights of child victims of trafficking, which is a fundamental human right. However, child trafficking continues to occur, making it necessary to analyze the contributing factors and the efforts to protect children. The aim of this study is to examine the crime of trafficking in persons involving children, the triggering factors, and the legal protection provided for child victims of trafficking in Indonesia. This research employs a normative juridical method with a legislative approach. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) Child trafficking occurs when a minor is lured, transported, harbored, or handed over to another person for the purpose of exploitation. Several factors contribute to the persistence of child trafficking, with poverty being one of the main triggers; (2) Legal protection for children as victims of trafficking is regulated by Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection, along with other relevant regulations in Indonesia. However, despite these regulations, child trafficking remains prevalent and requires more comprehensive handling.
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Pencurian Ringan melalui Sanksi Adat Melayu Bengkulu di Kecamatan Teluk Segara, Kota Bengkulu Malau, Ruben; Marcelino, Rafflie Julio; Hidayat, Alip Asya; Saputra, Derry Rahmat
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.5409

Abstract

Tindak pidana pencurian ringan seringkali diselesaikan melalui pemidanaan formal yang berorientasi retributif, padahal masyarakat memiliki mekanisme hukum adat yang mengedepankan keadilan restoratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan sanksi adat Melayu Bengkulu dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana pencurian ringan di Kecamatan Teluk Segara, Kota Bengkulu, serta mengidentifikasi hambatan dalam implementasinya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan socio-legal. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sanksi adat Melayu Bengkulu masih diterapkan dan dipercaya oleh masyarakat. Bentuk sanksinya meliputi ganti rugi materiil, arak-arakan adat, serta penyediaan nasi kunyit untuk memulihkan keharmonisan sosial. Namun, pelaksanaannya menghadapi hambatan berupa sulitnya mencapai kesepakatan ganti rugi, penolakan sepihak dari korban yang dapat berujung pada sanksi pengucilan sosial, ketidakpatuhan pelaku terhadap putusan adat, serta menurunnya pemahaman generasi muda terhadap nilai-nilai adat. Disimpulkan bahwa hukum adat Melayu Bengkulu masih sangat relevan sebagai alternatif penyelesaian perkara, namun memerlukan upaya pelestarian dan harmonisasi yang lebih terstruktur dengan sistem hukum nasional.